V zavisimosti ot podgotovlennosti turistov konnyye tury mogut predstavlyat' soboy kak nebol'shiye progulki, sovmeshchennyye s obuche- niyem verkhovoy yezde, tak i mnogodnevnyye puteshestviya. Podobnyye pu- teshestviya – vozmozhnost' peresech' neskol'ko prirodnykh zon: list- vennyy les, khvoynuyu taygu, lesotundru, pochuvstvovat' aromat les- nykh trav, na kotorykh nastaivayut znamenityye bashkirskiye bal'zamy, vdokhnut' polnoy grud'yu chistyy gornyy vozdukh i polyubovat'sya zhivopisnymi peyzazhami. 35 Yeshche odin sposob pokoreniya gornykh trop Yuzhnogo Urala – velo- pokhody. Kak pravilo, na velosipednykh, ravno kak i na konnykh, mar- shrutakh obespechivayetsya avtomobil'naya podderzhka, a znachit, puteshe- stvenniki v polnoy mere mogut naslazhdat'sya prirodnoy krasotoy zapovednikov regiona. Veloturizm privlekayet ne tol'ko oshchushcheniyem skorosti, svobody, no i interesnymi ekskursiyami i vozmozhnost'yu polnotsennogo otdykha na prirode. Gornyye vidy ekstremal'nogo turizma. Priel'brus'ye – chudes- nyy ugolok Kabardino-Balkarskoy Respubliki – postoyanno privle- kayet lyudey, sposobnykh otsenit' velikolepiye siyayushchego mira gornykh vershin i napoyennogo aromatami trav vozdukha. Eto sovremennyy me- zhdunarodnyy tsentr turizma, al'pinizma i gornolyzhnogo sporta: set' bugel'nykh pod"yemnikov, 12 km kanatnykh dorog, 35 km gorno- lyzhnykh trass. Snezhnyy pokrov ustanavlivayetsya zdes' v noyabre, v al'piyskoy zone sneg lezhit do maya-iyunya. Trassy – odni iz samykh krasivykh v Yevrope, prekrasno oborudovany i podkhodyat kak dlya sportsmenov, tak i dlya nachinayushchikh. Poslednikh nauchat uverenno chuvstvovat' sebya na gornykh sklonakh opytnyye instruktory. V Rossii yest' gornolyzhnyye kurorty dostatochno vysokogo urov- nya. I khotya oni znachitel'no ustupayut svoim analogam, naprimer, v yevropeyskikh stranakh, nashi turisty so srednim dokhodom s udovol'- stviyem poseshchayut rossiyskiye kurorty. Spuski vne trass (frirayd), bezuslovno, yavlyayutsya vershinoy zimnego otdykha i odnovremenno zanyatiyem neprostym i nebezopas- nym. K odnim iz luchshikh mest dlya vnetrassovogo kataniya v mire mno- giye otnosyat Krasnuyu Polyanu. Dombay – odin iz sovremennykh tsentrov otdykha i sporta, al'pi- nistskaya, gornolyzhnaya i turistskaya Mekka Bol'shogo Kavkaza. Zdes' provodilis' mezhdunarodnyye sorevnovaniya na Kubok mira po fri- staylu, vserossiyskiye sorevnovaniya po slalomu, gigantskomu slalo- mu i snoubordu. Zimoy Dombay v pervuyu ochered' prednaznachen dlya gornolyzhnikov. Lyzhnyy sezon dlitsya s 20 dekabrya po 15 aprelya, i kazhdyy na sklonakh naydet dlya sebya zhelayemoye. Trassy razlichnoy slozhnosti – dlya nachinayushchikh i opytnykh lyzh- nikov. Tolshchina snezhnogo pokrova dostigayet mestami 3 m. Lyzhnya shirokaya, sklony lisheny izlishney krutizny. Dombay – eto ne tol'- ko standartnyye trassy, no i bol'shiye vozmozhnosti dlya svobodnogo kataniya. Bogatyy rel'yef pozvolyayet prolozhit' marshruty raznoy slozhnosti, ekspozitsiya sklonov dayet vozmozhnost' kataniya po razno- mu tipu snega.

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Translation results

Depending on the preparedness of tourists, horseback riding tours can

be like small walks combined with training

horseback riding, and multi-day trips. Similar pu-

trips - the ability to cross several natural zones: leaf-

venous forest, coniferous taiga, forest tundra, feel the aroma of the forest

herbs, on which the famous Bashkir balsams insist,

take a deep breath of pure mountain air and admire

picturesque landscapes.

Another way to conquer the mountain trails of the Southern Urals is by cycling.

hiking. As a rule, on bicycles, as well as on horseback, mar-

Shrutah provides car support, which means that travelers

guests can fully enjoy the natural beauty

reserves of the region. Cycling attracts not only by feeling

speed, freedom, but also interesting excursions and the opportunity

complete outdoor recreation.

Mountain types of extreme tourism. Elbrus - wonders

corner of the Kabardino-Balkarian Republic is constantly attracting

caters for people capable of appreciating the splendor of the radiant world of mountain

peaks and air filled with aromas of herbs. This is a modern me-

international center for tourism, mountaineering and skiing:

rope tows network, 12 km of cable cars, 35 km of mountain

ski slopes. The snow cover sets here in November,

in the alpine zone, snow lies until May-June. The trails are one of the most

beautiful in Europe, perfectly equipped and suitable for both

athletes and beginners alike. The latter will be taught confidently

feel yourself on the slopes of experienced instructors.

In Russia there are ski resorts of a fairly high level.

nya. And although they are significantly inferior to their counterparts, for example,

in European countries, our middle-income tourists are happy to

As a result, they visit Russian resorts.

Off-piste descents (freeride) are definitely the pinnacle

winter recreation and at the same time engaging in difficult and unsafe

nym. To one of the best places for off-piste skiing in the world, there are many

some include Krasnaya Polyana.

Dombai is one of the modern recreation and sports centers, alpine

nistskaya, skiing and tourist Mecca of the Greater Caucasus. Here

held international competitions for the Free World Cup

style, all-Russian competitions in slalom, giant slalom

Mu and snowboarding. In winter, Dombay is primarily intended for

skiers. The ski season lasts from December 20 to April 15,

and everyone on the slopes will find what they want.

Trails of varying difficulty - for beginners and experienced skiers -

nicknames. The thickness of the snow cover reaches 3 m in places.

wide, the slopes are devoid of excessive steepness. Dombai is not only

to the standard slopes, but also great opportunities for free

skating. Rich terrain allows you to lay routes of different

complexity, the exposition of the slopes makes it possible to ski in different

type of snow.

Geography of extreme tourism

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