Five Things Everyone Makes Up Concerning Auto Accident Law
Phases of an Auto Accident Lawsuit
Car accident injuries can lead to significant medical bills as well as property damage and loss of wages. An experienced attorney can assist you in getting the amount of compensation you deserve.
The process may differ from case to case, but typically, it starts with the filing of an action. Then comes the discovery phase and trial, as well as any appeals.
Medical Records
Medical records are an essential element of any auto accident case. They will assist jurors or judges know how the injury impacted your life, including the emotional, physical and financial cost of your injuries. Medical records will also provide a story that insurance companies will have a hard time disputing.
You might only have a limited amount of time, depending on the laws in your state and the policy of your doctor to obtain medical records. Consult with your lawyer as soon after an accident as is possible. The law provides access to these documents through the Health Information Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA). This does not mean you or your lawyer are the only ones to view your medical records. Insurance companies are always looking for anything that could indicate your injuries may not be as serious as you claim or pre-existing.
Your lawyer will use the medical information that you supply to write the letter of demand, which will include evidence in support of the damages you seek. Your lawyer should only provide the relevant medical documents to your insurance company. They might ask you to authorize them to access your complete medical record. This is not in your best interests because it could reveal prior injuries that aren't connected to the present claim.
Police Reports
Police reports are prepared each time a law enforcement officer responds to an emergency for example, car accidents. While they cannot be used in the courts of law (they are deemed to be hearsay) they are valuable information to attorneys when they are investigating and preparing their cases.
A police report is an independent account of the crash which is based on the witnesses' testimony and the officer's observations regarding the weather conditions, drivers, and other aspects. It is a significant document that can aid you in winning your lawsuit for car accidents against the defendant.
You can typically request a copy from the police precinct that handled the investigation. Contact their non-emergency number and provide a receipt or an incident number for identification. auto accident attorneys rhode island might also have a website on which you can request copies of the records online.
If your medical bills, property damage and lost wages exceed an amount that is a certain amount, you'll need to file a lawsuit against the at-fault driver. The police report can be a useful tool during settlement negotiations, especially if you can prove that the other driver was at blame based on the officer's observations. But, many cases settle a settlement without ever going to trial. Pre-trial proceedings can take a long time and your case may not be resolved until one year after filing it.
Insurance Company Negotiations
Once the adjuster has all the details they require from you as well as your car accident investigation, they'll make a settlement offer. They will enter all the information and facts into a computer program to create their initial offer. They'll probably be able to come up with a figure that's much lower than what you calculated based on your investigation. It's important to remember that insurance companies have their own financial interest in mind when they decide on settlement offers.
They'll want to limit the amount they'll have to pay for your medical expenses and other damages. You are able to fight back if you highlight how your injuries will negatively affect your life in the near future. For example, you can refer to your rising medical bills, your diminished earning potential, and the emotional and physical suffering you're going through.
Your attorney or you will then prepare an official demand letter and present it to an insurance company. This letter will include all of the evidence that you've gathered such as witness statements and photos of your injuries. You will also create an inventory of non-negotiables in order to keep the insurance company from undervaluing your claim. Once you have reached an agreement it will be documented in an agreement to settle in writing. Negotiations are usually back and forth process, but perseverance will ensure an equitable settlement.
Legal Advice
Discovery is the next stage of the lawsuit in which both parties exchange information and evidence. Parties can seek medical records and police reports as well as witness statements. They can also send another interrogatories (written questions that have to be answered under oath by end of a specified time). Your attorney will also record the severity of the physical, emotional, and psychological injuries you've sustained, and any other damages that might be sought, like future and current medical expenses along with property damage, lost wages.
Your lawyer will talk to other experts, like mechanics, medical experts, and engineers. These experts will help paint a the vivid picture of your crash and your injuries for the jury.
Your attorney will then start discussions with insurance companies to settle your case without trial. If the insurance company offers a small settlement or does not take your injuries and other damages into account, your case will likely be heard at trial.
Although a small percentage of cases get to trial, it is vital for the victims to begin a lawsuit as soon as they can. Memories fade, witnesses can disappear, and evidence could be lost as time passes, making it harder to build a strong case to get the maximum amount of compensation. It is also important to adhere to the statute of limitations for your state which can vary between 1 and 6 years.