Five ADHD Anxiety Medication Lessons From The Pros
ADHD Anxiety Medication
People with ADHD often have anxiety disorders. These two conditions often co-occur and can complicate treatment.
Anxiety disorders are characterized by fear, nervousness, and worry. They are not like ADHD which is characterized by inattention and impulsivity. Cognitive-behavioral therapy can be used to manage symptoms in people suffering from ADHD and anxiety.
Non-stimulant drugs
Adults with ADHD are often treated with stimulant medication first, but this is not the only option. Non-stimulant medications also can help alleviate anxiety symptoms. These ADHD medications do not increase the dopamine and norepinephrine neurons in the brain as stimulant medications do. However, they can still improve concentration and decrease hyperactivity and impulsiveness. Certain people who have chronic ADHD or anxiety could benefit from a combination of stimulant medication and non-stimulant medications.
Treatments for ADHD that help treat comorbid anxiety disorders generally fall into two broad classes which are alpha agonists and antidepressants. Clonidine (Catapres and Kapvay) and Guanfacine (Tenex and Intuniv) are the two most frequently prescribed alpha-agonists to treat ADHD. They were originally developed to treat high blood pressure, but have been reclassified as a kind of medication called norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists. These drugs block the reuptake of norepinephrine the brain, which helps reduce ADHD symptoms like hyperactivity, impulsivity, as well as anxiety.
Strattera (atomoxetine) is the most well-known and efficient non-stimulant medication to treat adult ADHD. It comes in oral capsules and can be taken either with or without food. It is generally well tolerated by both adults and children however, it may cause side effects in some people. They can include a the loss of appetite, difficulty sleeping and shakiness. A doctor may suggest lowering the dosage or taking the medication earlier in the morning to minimize these adverse effects. They might also recommend avoid drinking caffeine-rich drinks or supplements at night.
Tricyclic antidepressants, which are an older class of depression medication are beneficial for those suffering from ADHD and anxiety. To reduce adhd medications for adults of serious side effects, doctors usually only prescribe them as an option last resort. SSRIs include drugs such as fluoxetine (Prozac) sertraline, and Sarafem (Zoloft). They're not as effective as the stimulants, but they can be very beneficial for those suffering from anxiety disorders and ADHD.
There are a myriad of options for treating ADHD with comorbid anxiety. However, it could take time to find the best medication and dosage. It may take a few tries to determine the best medication for you. Each person reacts differently to medication. It is essential to maintain in contact with your physician and be open about the effect of the medication on you or your child.
There are a myriad of self-help methods that can be employed to control anxiety and ADHD symptoms. adhd and medication can include simple things like maintaining a healthy sleeping schedule, eating a nourishing diet, and practicing relaxation methods. They can also include learning how to live a life, for example, improving efficiency and prioritizing tasks. In some instances, therapy can be an effective treatment for ADHD and anxiety. BetterHelp connects you with licensed therapists who will teach you or your child new coping skills and help you overcome stress and anxiety. Start the assessment now to get matched with a therapist in less than 48 hours. It's confidential, anonymous and free.
