Farm to Factory 🏭️. A Reinterpretation of the Soviet Industrial 👨‍🏭️ Revolution

✅ To say 💬 that historys greatest economic experiment 🥼--Soviet communism--was also its greatest economic failure is to say 💬 what many consider obvious. Here, in a startling reinterpretation, Robert Allen argues that the USSR was one 1️⃣ of the most successful developing 👨‍💻️ economies of the twentieth century. He 👤👨 reaches this provocative conclusion by recalculating national consumption and ➕ using economic, demographic, and ➕ computer 💻️ simulation models to address the what if questions ❓️ central to Soviet history. Moreover, by comparing Soviet 🎭️ ❌️ only with advanced but with less 👨‍💻️ countries, 👤👨 provides a meaningful context for its evaluation.Although the ​🇷🇺​ economy 🆕 to 👨‍💻️ in the late nineteenth century based on wheat exports, modern economic 📈 proved elusive. But 📈 was rapid from 1️⃣9️⃣2️⃣8️⃣ to the 1️⃣9️⃣7️⃣0️⃣s--due to successful 5️⃣ Year Plans. Notwithstanding the horrors of Stalinism, the 🏢 of heavy 👨‍🏭️ accelerated 📈 during the 1️⃣9️⃣3️⃣0️⃣s ➕ 🤚 living standards, especially for the many peasants who moved to cities. A sudden ☔️ in fertility due to the education of 👯‍♀️ ➕ their employment outside the 🏠️ also facilitated growth.While highlighting the previously underemphasized achievements of Soviet history. Moreover, by comparing Soviet performance not only with advanced but with less developed countries, he provides a meaningful context for its evaluation.Although the Russian economy began to develop in the late nineteenth century based on wheat exports, modern economic growth proved elusive. But growth was rapid from 1928 to the 1970s--due to successful Five Year Plans. Notwithstanding the horrors of Stalinism, the building of heavy industry accelerated growth during the 1930s and raised living standards, especially for the many peasants who moved to cities. A sudden drop in fertility due to the education of women and their employment outside the home also facilitated growth.While highlighting the previously underemphasized achievements of Soviet planning, Farm to Factory 🏭️ also shows, through methodical analysis set 📐 in fluid prose, that Stalins worst excesses--such as the bloody collectivization of agriculture--did little to spur growth 📈. Economic development 👨‍💻️ stagnated a...

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