Dry Rot Repair Seattle: Addressing Window and Door Trim Damage
Seattle’s homes live in a marine climate that never quite dries out. Between long wet seasons, wind-driven rain off the Sound, and cool summer mornings, moisture finds the small gaps around windows and doors and lingers in the trim. If you own a craftsman in Ballard, a mid-century in Wedgwood, or a newer townhome in West Seattle, you’ve likely seen the symptoms: soft spots in the sill, peeling paint that never holds, hairline cracks where mitered corners meet, or an exterior casing that sounds hollow when tapped. That’s the beginning of dry rot. Left alone, it migrates from trim to sheathing, then into framing. And at that point the problem gets expensive.
I’ve repaired more window and door trims than I can count, from simple dutchman patches to full tear-outs with hidden structural repairs. The job demands patience, a moisture meter, and a clear-eyed understanding of how water moves in a wall system. Here’s how I approach dry rot repair Seattle homeowners can trust, along with the practical details that make the difference in our climate.
What dry rot looks like around windows and doorsDry rot is a misnomer. The fungus needs moisture to feed on wood’s cellulose, but once established it can continue spreading in conditions that feel dry to the touch. Around openings, the earliest signs are almost always cosmetic. Paint blisters or flakes, especially at the lower corners of the casing and along the sill nose. Caulk pulls away at joints. Nail heads rust and bleed through the topcoat. Push a finger into suspect areas and they feel spongy or crumbly. A flat bar slipped under the sill often finds a void where solid wood should be.
In Seattle, I see two patterns repeatedly. Older homes with original fir or cedar trim often fail at the sill and lower jambs because the drip edge has worn flat and painters have bridged the weep gap with paint, trapping water. On newer constructions, PVC or fiber-cement trims perform well, but the flashing behind them is sometimes minimal. If the head flashing stops short or the window nailing flange was never properly integrated with the WRB, water gets behind the trim and rots the sheathing. The trim looks fine until it suddenly doesn’t.
Why rot happens more hereWater is the obvious culprit, but not the only one. Fascia and trim on the windward sides take a beating, yet most failures I see are due to small sequencing mistakes that become big over time. A peel-and-stick flashing that doesn’t extend past the corner, a casing miter that was glued but not sealed, a head trim installed tight to the siding without a z-fla shing, or a nice-looking but ill-advised bead of caulk that blocks a drainage path. Seattle homes need assemblies that shed and drain, not just surfaces that keep rain out on the day of inspection.
Our marine air also slows drying. Wood that gets wet in October may still be at 18 to 22 percent moisture in January. Fungi thrive in that range. If you add shaded exposures with little solar drying, or coastal neighborhoods with salt mist, the margin for error shrinks. That’s why exterior trim repair here should never be a paint-and-pray approach. You have to open things up, get eyes on the sheathing and framing, and then rebuild with a plan for water that anticipates failure points.
When to call for a Seattle dry rot inspectionHomeowners are quick to ask for a bid on repainting. That’s good for looks, not for longevity. If you see persistent paint failure at the lower corners of windows or around door thresholds, it’s time to schedule a Seattle dry rot inspection. A competent Dry rot repair contractor or siding contractors in Seattle will start with non-invasive checks, then open one or two suspect areas to verify the extent. I use a pin-type moisture meter, a narrow pry bar, and a flexible inspection camera. With those, you can usually tell whether you’re dealing with trim-only damage, trim plus sheathing, or damage that has moved into the sill framing or king/jack studs.
A simple rule I share with clients: if you can push the tip of a screwdriver into a sill nose more than an eighth of an inch, assume there is more damage behind it. If your door threshold feels soft or you see daylight where the jamb meets the siding, budget for deeper repairs. Quick caulking is a temporary bandage; water will find the path it already carved.
Where rot hides and how far to openRot rarely stops at the visible edge. Window stool noses wick water back toward the sill framing. Door jambs wick it down into the jack stud pockets. Corner trim and belly bands often fail at scarf joints where end grain meets end grain. When we start a seattle trim repair, we plan to remove at least the lower trim boards, then probe the sheathing. If the sheathing reads high or crumbles, we follow the moisture trail until readings drop into the safe range, typically below 15 percent for reassembly. That might mean removing several courses of siding around the opening. It’s disruptive, but it’s the only honest path to durable results.
On stucco or older shingle facades, opening up takes more finesse. You score the finish coat, expose the WRB, and look for flashing laps. Where assemblies are unknown, small exploratory openings are cheaper than assumptions. A good House trim repair is as much diagnosis as carpentry.
Materials that hold up in the Puget Sound regionI don’t believe there’s a single correct material for every house. The right choice depends on architecture, budget, and how much maintenance the owner is willing to take on. For traditional profiles, vertical-grain cedar performs well if primed on all sides and detailed correctly. Fir can work, but it needs diligent sealing and a vigilant eye, and it’s more vulnerable at end grain.
For low maintenance, cellular PVC and fiber cement trims are strong options, but they demand proper fastening and jointing techniques. PVC moves with temperature swings, so long runs need scarf joints and expansion details. Fiber cement is stable, but edges need paint and penetrations must be sealed. Engineered wood trims have improved, yet they live or die by edge protection. No material will rescue a bad flashing job.
Fasteners matter. Hot-dipped galvanized or stainless in marine neighborhoods, and adequately long to find framing through furring or rain screens. Use compatible sealants, high-quality acrylic-urethane or silicone for exterior joints, and leave intentional drainage paths at critical horizontal intersections.
Repair methodology that actually worksEvery house has its quirks, so the sequence changes. The core principles don’t.
Assess and isolate: Start with moisture readings and probing. Protect the interior with drop cloths and plastic, then set the scope. If we’re in a rowhouse in Queen Anne with limited access, staging becomes part of the plan. Where pets or kids are present, we set daily cleanup goals and safe zones, because rot repair creates splinters and sharp offcuts.
Disassembly with documentation: Photograph each layer as it comes off. Label pieces if they will be reused. Pull trim and siding carefully to avoid unnecessary breakage, because matching older clapboard profiles can add cost and time. Keep an eye out for ant galleries and pest damage, common companions of rot.
Structural triage: Once the sheathing is exposed, probe sill plates and studs. Sister, scab, or replace as needed, using treated lumber in direct contact with concrete or masonry. Replace any compromised window or door units if rot has migrated into their frames. It’s better to decide this now than a year after a cosmetic fix fails.
Rebuild the water management system: Install sill pans, preformed or site-built from flexible flashing. Integrate window/door flanges with the WRB in shingle fashion, laps shedding over laps. Add head flashings that extend past the trim edges with end dams. On doors, ensure the threshold has a continuous pan and that exterior landings slope away.
Trim and siding repair: Reinstall or replace trim, pre-primed on all faces. Back-prime cut ends. Float seams with a high-quality filler only where appropriate, and avoid over-reliance on caulk. Replace adjacent siding courses as needed. For older homes, consider a discreet rain screen detail that adds a drainage gap behind the siding. Even a 3 to 6 millimeter air space improves drying.
Finishing and verification: Prime all raw edges and fastener heads. Use two coats of exterior paint, allowing proper cure time in our cool, damp conditions. Recheck moisture readings after a rain to confirm the assembly is performing. Good siding repair Seattle projects end with numbers that support the work, not just fresh paint.
The cost conversation, with realistic rangesNo one likes surprises. A trim-only repair on a single window often lands in the few-hundred to low-thousand dollar range, depending on material and access. When sheathing replacement and flashing rebuilds are required, plan for low-to-mid four figures per opening. If framing is compromised or windows and doors need replacement, budgets move higher. Multi-story work adds staging and safety costs. Corner boards, belly bands, and decorative trims can be cost multipliers because they involve more joints and water traps.
Homeowners sometimes ask why a small area costs so much. The answer is that most of the labor lives in making the assembly drain and dry. A careful Seattle dry rot repair isn’t just about swapping wood. It is about sequencing, integration with the WRB, and a paint job that breathes yet seals. Shortcuts shave hours, then steal years from the repair’s life.
Choosing the right partner in SeattleThere are excellent siding contractors in Seattle and smaller firms that focus on exterior trim repair. What you want is a team that talks about water, not just wood. Ask how they handle sill pans, what fasteners they use near salt air, and how they protect weep paths. Request examples of Trim and siding repair work they’ve done on homes similar to yours. A contractor who can explain the difference between a caulk joint and a flashing lap will save you money long term.
Search terms like siding contractors Seattle WA, siding replacement services Seattle WA, or Dry rot repair contractor will pull up a mix of generalists and specialists. Look for documentation in their proposals: photos of the opened assemblies, clear notes about WRB integration, and specific product names for flashing tapes, sealants, and paints. https://manuelhjjf354.tearosediner.net/siding-contractors-seattle-wa-licenses-insurance-and-warranties The best bids read like a plan, not just a price.
Repair or replace: knowing where to draw the lineSome windows and doors aren’t worth saving. If rot reaches the interior frame of a builder-grade unit, replacing the unit is usually more cost-effective than heroic repairs. Conversely, original fir windows with quality joinery in a 1920s bungalow can often be restored and weatherproofed, preserving the character that new units struggle to match. The decision often hinges on glazing condition, sash operation, and how the unit integrates with existing siding. In a full siding replacement, it can make sense to upgrade windows and doors while everything is open. Staged projects might start with the worst elevations, then work around the house over a year or two.
Detailing that prevents the next repairMost rot starts at predictable spots. If you treat those as design features rather than afterthoughts, repairs last.
Sill noses and drips: Extend sill noses just enough to cast water off the face below, then cut a crisp kerf on the underside. Avoid bulky profiles that collect water or allow capillary return.
Head flashings with end dams: A simple z-flashing is better than nothing. A head flashing with small end dams that kick water out past the trim is better still. Leave a thin, even gap between the underside of the flashing and the top of the head trim so water can escape rather than rely on caulk that will fail.
Back-priming and end-grain sealing: End grain is a sponge. Dip or flood the ends of trim boards with oil-based primer or a penetrating sealer before installation. For PVC, deburr and solvent-clean cuts so sealant adheres well.
Venting where possible: If you can’t build a full rain screen, small stand-offs or vented trims at horizontal details help. On belly bands, I sometimes route shallow grooves on the backside to break capillarity.
Maintenance plan: Seattle paint jobs last 7 to 12 years depending on exposure and product. Plan to inspect caulk joints every other year and clean debris from drip edges. A 30-minute spring walkaround with a flashlight saves thousands.
A day on site: what homeowners can expectDry rot work is hands-on, noisy at times, and dusty when we cut out damaged wood. A typical day begins with protection: drop cloths inside, landscaping shielding outside, and dust collection on tools. We take off the trim first, then siding as needed, and photograph each layer for your records. You’ll see us pause to check moisture readings before we close anything up. If framing is involved, we’ll show you the damage so you understand the why behind any change orders. We keep the openings weather-tight each night with temporary flashings or taped housewrap, because rain does not respect schedules here.
Neighbors often stop by and ask what’s going on. That’s Seattle. We’re happy to explain, and it’s a chance to educate about small details that prevent big headaches. By the time we’re caulking and painting, the risky work is already behind us. Paint is the final layer, not the fix.
Special cases: historic homes and modern assembliesHistoric districts demand particular care. You can replace rotten trim in-kind, replicating the profile with cedar or fir, and still upgrade the water management behind it. Keep sightlines and proportions, but insist on modern flashing and back-priming. We’ve milled custom casings for 1910s foursquares and hid new sill pans beneath, no visual change from the sidewalk yet a world of difference in durability.
At the other end, new construction with rigid foam or WRB-integrated sheathing needs different thinking. Fastener lengths increase, and you have to land them in framing rather than foam. Flashing tapes must be compatible with the WRB, and penetration seals around fasteners become more important. If you hire siding contractors in Seattle familiar with these assemblies, you’ll avoid the pitfall of mixing products that don’t adhere well in our damp cold.
What insurance and warranties cover, and what they don’tHomeowners insurance rarely pays for rot unless a covered event, like a sudden pipe burst, caused it. Wind-driven rain that exploits a construction defect is usually excluded. That said, proper documentation from a Seattle dry rot repair contractor can help if there’s a case involving builder warranties or a product failure. Expect workmanship warranties on Trim and siding repair to range from one to five years, depending on scope. Product warranties on PVC, fiber cement, and paints are longer, but only valid when installed per manufacturer guidelines. Keep those finish schedules and photos; they’re worth the file space.
Timing the work around Seattle weatherWe work year-round, but some stages do better in shoulder seasons. Flashing and carpentry can proceed in cold weather if surfaces are dry. Paint and sealants have temperature and humidity windows, so read labels and watch forecasts. If we need two clear, mild days for finish coats, we’ll plan for them, or tent and heat small areas to meet specs. Rushing a paint cure in November is a favor to no one. A well-managed schedule keeps your home dry during the process and delivers a finish that lasts.
DIY or hire it out?Handy homeowners can handle minor patching. Replacing a small piece of trim, sealing end grain, and repainting can arrest early damage. Once you’re dealing with soft sheathing, opening flashings, or anything tied to structural members, bring in pros. The risk is not just making an ugly repair, it’s trapping water behind a pretty facade. If you want to tackle part of it yourself, do the finishing: sanding, priming, and painting after a contractor handles the building envelope. It’s a good way to save money without taking on the liability of the water management details.
Signals that your home might need more than trim workSome calls start as seattle trim repair and become siding projects. If multiple elevations show recurring rot, or if the siding itself is swollen, delaminated, or chronically peeling, it may be time to consider broader siding replacement services Seattle WA homeowners often postpone. Whole-house projects let you add a rain screen, upgrade WRB, and address window and door flashings comprehensively. Though the upfront cost is higher, the unit-cost per opening usually drops, and you get a clean slate. Many clients pair this with window upgrades for energy performance and comfort.
A short checklist for homeowners Walk the exterior after the first heavy fall storm. Focus on lower window corners, door thresholds, and horizontal trims. Probe suspect spots lightly with a pick. If it sinks easily, call for a Seattle dry rot inspection. Photograph problem areas before any temporary fixes. Documentation helps with scope and future maintenance. When comparing bids, look for a clear plan for flashing, not just new wood. Schedule paint maintenance on a predictable cycle, not when failure is already obvious. The payoff for doing it rightA solid dry rot repair does more than stop decay. It restores the way your wall manages water and buys back years of dry, healthy performance. The work is often invisible once painted, which is exactly the point. I’ve returned to homes five and ten years after a repair to do routine maintenance and found trim that looks nearly new, moisture readings in the safe zone, and homeowners who don’t think about leaks anymore. That’s the goal: build assemblies that quietly do their job through one hundred rainy days and a handful of sideways squalls.
Seattle rewards careful builders and attentive owners. If you approach exterior repairs with the same respect you’d give a roof or a foundation, your windows and doors will stop being recurring line items and start being the reliable frames to your view that they were meant to be. Whether you hire a specialist in dry rot repair Seattle projects or a broader team of siding contractors in Seattle WA, insist on details that honor our climate. Water will always test the work. Make sure the work is ready.
Seattle Trim Repair
8338 20th Ave NW, Seattle, WA 98117
(425) 517-1751