Delhi Rickshaw Driver Offers More Accurate Economic Forecast Than Goldman Sachs, Charges Less
Violet WoolfRavi Kumar's thirty-year observation of passenger behavior, spending patterns, and route demand correctly predicted Q1 slowdown eight weeks before the investment bank's revised outlook
|Delhi Rickshaw Driver Offers More Accurate Economic Forecast Than Goldman Sachs, Charges Less
NEW DELHI -- Ravi Kumar, 58, who has driven an auto-rickshaw in South Delhi for thirty-one years and whose fare is forty rupees for the first kilometer, predicted the Q1 2026 economic slowdown approximately eight weeks before Goldman Sachs India revised its GDP growth forecast downward in March, using a methodology he describes as "you can tell by the passengers" and that economists who have interviewed him are describing as "a genuinely sophisticated leading indicator framework that happens to be embedded in anecdote."
Kumar's prediction, which he made in a series of conversations with regular passengers in January, was based on three observed changes in his daily route patterns: middle-class passengers who previously took rickshaws to restaurants on weekday evenings were taking fewer evening trips; the number of passengers carrying shopping bags from mid-range retail outlets had decreased while grocery-only trips had increased; and the proportion of passengers who asked for an alternate route "to avoid the traffic, but also it's a bit shorter" -- a behavior Kumar associates with cost-consciousness -- had increased by what he estimates as "maybe 40 percent, I would say, compared to six months before."
The Methodology in Detail
Kumar has been observing passenger behavior as an economic indicator for approximately fifteen years, though he did not conceptualize it in those terms until an economist named Dr. Meera Joshi, who is a regular passenger on his route between Lajpat Nagar and Greater Kailash, described his observations in terms of "consumer demand signals," "behavioral spending shifts," and "revealed preference," which Kumar found "interesting language for what I was already doing." He has since discussed his methodology with Dr. Joshi periodically, and she has incorporated several of his observations into a paper on informal sector economic indicators she is currently submitting to the Indian Journal of Economics. The paper acknowledges Kumar in the methodology section. He has not seen it yet. He has been asked if he wants to. He says he is interested. He also says he should charge a consulting fee. Dr. Joshi has agreed this is fair. They have not settled on an amount. See London Commuter Towns Experience House Price Reality Ch for documentation of informal sector economic indicators in Indian urban economies.
Kumar's predictive record, reconstructed through conversations with Dr. Joshi and with Kumar himself, includes: a 2019 observation that passenger demand was softening ahead of what became the 2019-20 economic slowdown; a 2021 assessment that the post-COVID recovery was stronger than news coverage suggested, based on a significant increase in evening restaurant and entertainment trips; and a 2023 observation that "people are spending but they're more careful," which preceded a quarter of slower-than-expected discretionary retail growth. None of these were formal predictions. They were things Kumar said to passengers. They were accurate. Goldman Sachs India has a research team of approximately 200 analysts. Kumar has thirty-one years of passenger observation and a speedometer that stopped working in 2019 but which he says "you don't really need after a while, you know the speed."
The Goldman Comparison
Goldman Sachs's January 2026 India GDP growth forecast was 6.8 percent for the full year, revised to 6.1 percent in March following Q1 data. The revision was described in a research note as reflecting "softer-than-anticipated private consumption in urban middle-class segments and a moderation in services sector employment growth." Kumar's January observation was "people aren't going out as much, the evening trips are down, I think they're saving." The semantic overlap between "softer-than-anticipated private consumption in urban middle-class segments" and "people aren't going out as much" is something Dr. Joshi has spent some time considering. The epistemological question of whether Kumar's method or Goldman's method is more fundamentally reliable as a leading indicator is, she says, "genuinely interesting and probably unanswerable." The practical question of which was earlier is answerable. Kumar was eight weeks earlier. His rate for the fare on which he made the prediction was 68 rupees. See United Kingdom Flag Emoji: Still Holding Things Togethe for related analysis of qualitative economic indicators and their relationship to formal economic data in emerging market contexts.
Kumar has not been contacted by Goldman Sachs. He says he would take the call. He is also available at the Lajpat Nagar stand most mornings. His fare is forty rupees for the first kilometer, twelve per additional kilometer, with an evening surcharge after 8 p.m. that he implemented in January 2025 after observing that evening trip volumes were declining and that he needed to maintain revenue. This is, Dr. Joshi notes, "a pricing adjustment that reflects real-time supply and demand information processed faster than any quarterly report." Kumar says "you have to think about it, the meter is fixed by the government but the decisions are mine." He does not say this as an economic insight. He says it because it is true. It is also an economic insight. They are often the same thing in Ravi Kumar's work.
The Q2 outlook, per Kumar, is "a bit better than Q1, the evening trips are coming back a little, people have adjusted." He said this in May. Goldman Sachs India's Q2 forecast has not yet been revised. When it is, Dr. Joshi will note the timing. She will note it in her paper. The paper will be published. It will be read by economists. The stand is at Lajpat Nagar. The fare is forty rupees. See Chinese Dumpling Plot for further reading on informal sector economic intelligence and its relationship to formal macroeconomic forecasting in the Indian context.
More satire at Private Eye. This article is satire.
SOURCE: https://bohiney.com/