Buying snow Mogadishu

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Buying snow Mogadishu

The BRI offers the Central Asian range states of Panthera Uncia a once in a generation chance to bring economic opportunity to a region often overlooked in development. The range of the enigmatic snow leopard Panthera Uncia covers a vast 1. With only snow leopards left in the wild and the species listed as vulnerable by the IUCN Red List, the effect of the BRI within its range states is of great interest. The War in Afghanistan that began in can act as case study for what might be anticipated when large numbers of overseas workers enter this range. Some of the aforementioned increase in trade in Panthera Uncia has been linked to the war in Afghanistan and the deployment of NATO soldiers and private contractors. Initially, Wildlife Conservation Society WCS staff stationed in Afghanistan noticed, through anecdotal encounters, a healthy and vibrant market of snow leopard products in the multiple bases administered by NATO across Afghanistan. With troop rotations reaching 80, per year at the peak of the conflict, this is not an insignificant number. The issue was not just that soldiers were purchasing snow leopard products, but that they had also created a market for the illegal wildlife trade that would not have previously existed. The international staff and their salaries suddenly introduced significant purchasing power into an impoverished country rocked by conflict and with penetrable, uncontrolled borders. Furthermore, the opportunistic sellers who previously had no buyers for snow leopard products and thus no reason to partake in the illegal trade suddenly began to have a consistent and well-paid customer base. The BRI by its very design facilitates freer movement of goods, people and ideas and with that the opportunity for trade in snow leopard parts, and there are suggestions that the area could begin to rival the markets of South East Asia as a new hub for the illegal wildlife trade. The relationship between supply and demand in the illegal wildlife trade is a complex one and the two are often symbiotic. I n addition, evidence from trade in other big felines indicates that a supply driven market can convert to a demand one quickly with the associated criminal practices around it. Once again, the war in Afghanistan offers us case studies on how to navigate the effects of BRI in Snow Leopard range states. This training can be extended to border staff in range states to empower them to intervene and increase convictions at both the international border as well as among street sellers. By working across departments and local actors, the NGO tailored training to raise awareness regarding laws prohibiting wildlife trade as well as the real impact that the trade had on the country the soldiers were supposed to be helping. The result was impressive, with no wildlife furs found on subsequent surveys in the traditional marketplaces. The training of border staff also allows collaboration between different national teams and can help create informal and formal asset protection and policy networks as the BRI increases collaboration and brings nations closer together. Secondly, as the BRI brings investment, infrastructure and the associated increase in people the opportunity for human-wildlife conflict and retaliation toward Panthera Uncia potentially increases. There is evidence that this conflict can increase informal markets for snow leopard products and thus facilitate more targeted poaching. To counter this, a system of financial incentives to mitigate poaching should be adopted. These can be as simple as a payment scheme for farmers in snow leopard range for livestock lost to hunting. Finally, the BRI and its potential increase in both labourers with leisure time and tourists should be used as an opportunity to diversify income. In spite of the War in Afghanistan, the country was still able to develop a relatively healthy tourism industry in the newly gazetted Wakhan National Park. Tourist numbers there have increased year by year, allowing local people to generate conservation-based income for preserving the dramatic cultural and natural landscapes they call home. Given the already burgeoning tourism trade in countries like Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan there is scope to target BRI workers as a quick and reliable tourism market especially if more focus is placed on sustainable protected areas with the associated infrastructure. Previous investment and movement of people in the region during the War in Afghanistan saw a rise in the illegal trade in Panthera Uncia pelts. BRI could constitute a potential catalyst for a general increase for illegal trade due to the potential increase in migrant labour who already have a demand for the snow leopard products. To counter this, national governments and BRI investors should incorporate three schemes as part of the BRI investment:. The snow leopard is an asset for its range states and the short-term needs of BRI projects should be countered with the long-term responsibility to protecting this ecologically and culturally significant species. New York, Publicaffairs, Mammals of the Soviet Union. Washington, D. Brussels, Belgium. EIA International. The Oxford University Silk Road Society was established in by enterprising students keen to explore, research and discuss the countries, cultures, and peoples of the Silk Roads, both modern and historical. Prior to this Jody has had a varied professional and academic career. He served eight years as a British Army officer in the Coldstream Guards. During this tenure he worked on intelligence collaboration in Helmand province, Afghanistan, opened the Palestinian Officer's academy in the West Bank and served on attachment with the United Nations in Somalia. It was here that he founded the Mogadishu Marathon, the country's first since the outbreak of civil war 26 years prior. As an expedition film producer, he has won multiple awards in the adventure film space including at Banff, Kendall and Ottawa film festivals, most recently for his film about running across the nation of Tajikistan. He is currently the CEO of Midnight Runners which is a global, community-based sports organisation that provides free to use fitness on six continents. In his spare time, he boxes and competes in ultra-mountain marathons. Introduction The range of the enigmatic snow leopard Panthera Uncia covers a vast 1. People are the prize Secondly, as the BRI brings investment, infrastructure and the associated increase in people the opportunity for human-wildlife conflict and retaliation toward Panthera Uncia potentially increases. Eco-Tourism to the rescue? To counter this, national governments and BRI investors should incorporate three schemes as part of the BRI investment: Demand suppression through training of migrant labour and those policing borders. Financial incentives to limit human-wildlife conflict. Sustainable tourism development. Jody Bragger. This author does not have any more posts. BRI Central Asia illegal trade snow leopards. New study — China coal exit: Opportunities for China-led financing of early phase-down of coal-fired power plants in Pakistan and Vietnam March 19, Comments are closed. Submit Type above and press Enter to search. Press Esc to cancel.

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Buying snow Mogadishu

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Buying snow Mogadishu