Beirut buying marijuana

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Beirut buying marijuana

Traditionally, Lebanon has been one of the hot spots for cannabis cultivation and hashish production in the Middle East. Until about , the region was known for its prosperity, being the financial center of the entire area; Not surprisingly, Lebanon came to be known as the Switzerland of the Middle East. Hit by a bloody civil war between and , the economic situation has not been the same since then, partly encouraging many growers to take the risk of choosing marijuana as their main source of income. Lebanon has been inhabited since prehistoric times and has been influenced by various civilizations over the centuries, including the Phoenicians, the Greeks, the Romans, the Arabs, the Ottomans, and the French. In , Lebanon gained its independence from the French mandate and became a republic. However, despite its complicated situation during the 20th century, Lebanon has continued to be a point of reference in terms of cannabis cultivation and hashish production. In this article, we tell you more about this country and its cannabis translation. Although illegal for decades, cannabis has continued to be cultivated in Lebanon mainly for the production of its famous hashish. The debate about where dry sieving cannabis resin to obtain hashish was born is as interesting as it is historical. Afghanistan or Lebanon? Where did dry-screened hashish come from? Traditionally, hashish had been obtained by rubbing fresh flowers what would come to be called charas. However, with the boom in demand from the 15th century, dry screening became the most popular method to produce hashish, being much more effective than the previous one. Its only drawback: it was difficult to use this method in humid areas such as northern India or Nepal, so it was in areas such as Afghanistan or Lebanon where this method of separating the resin glands really came to life and eventually became the main production technique of hashish. Although Lebanon has never been one of the main cannabis-producing countries , traditionally - also today - it has been one in terms of hashish production, which shows that most of the marijuana grown in this region is destined for the production of this resin concentrate. Before Morocco became the undisputed king in terms of tons produced per year, Afghanistan and Lebanon were fighting for number 1 on the list of top hashish-producing countries, where Pakistan and India also usually appear. Traditionally, and before people started to grow their own pot in Spain, Morocco had become the main source of hashish for most European countries. While hashish production in Morocco dates back only some decades, since the 60s it has become - along with Afghanistan - one of the major world producers of this cannabis resin concentrate. In this article we tell you more about the origins of Moroccan hashish and the evolution experienced during the past years. Of course, Lebanon became one of the obligatory stops for pilgrims on the Hippie Hashish Trail during the s and s. It was a route followed by backpackers, adventurers, and, ultimately, Western tourists traveling from the Middle East to Central Asia visiting the main cannabis and hashish production areas Doesn't sound like a nightmare vacation, does it? Thanks to these pilgrims, Lebanese hashish reached a level of fame comparable to that of Nepalese Temple Balls or the Afghan product, especially in terms of 'Lebanese Red', which we will talk about later. It is known for its hot climate and fertile land, making it an important agricultural area in Lebanon. The Bekaa valley is known to be a producing region of barley, wheat, fruits, and vegetables. Interestingly, it is also famous for its wine production , as it has several wineries and a winemaking tradition that dates back to the time of the Phoenicians. However, the Bekaa Valley has also been the scene of various political and civil conflicts over the years. During the Lebanese Civil War, the Bekaa Valley was a clash zone between the different armed factions. Subsequently, it has also been a zone of operations for extremist groups during the civil war in Syria. The Bekaa or Beqaa valley runs from northeast to southwest, between the Lebanese to the west and Anti-Lebanese to the east, bordering Syria mountain ranges. In terms of drug production, the Bekaa Valley has historically been an important area for cannabis cultivation and hashish production in Lebanon, despite being illegal. Poverty and lack of economic opportunities in some rural Bekaa communities have led some farmers to produce hashish for a livelihood. While the Lebanese government has been laxer at certain times, in recent years it has taken steps to combat hashish production in the Bekaa, something that remains a major challenge. According to reports, most of Lebanon's hashish production is concentrated in this region, known for its hot climate and fertile soils , ideal conditions for marijuana. As we know, hashish production is illegal in Lebanon, although the authorities often turned a 'blind eye' as many rural communities in the Bekaa have traditionally been economically dependent on hashish production. The situation worsened for growers during the Syrian crisis starting in , as various armed groups fought to gain control of production and thus finance their activities. The good news: in April , the Lebanese parliament voted in favor of a law approving the cultivation, production, and sale of cannabis for medicinal purposes , a first step already taken by other countries where, sooner rather than later, recreational use has also been legalized. We will see how the situation in Lebanese territory evolves in the future. As we have commented, at the time still today for many nostalgic Lebanese hashish was one of the best concentrates of this type that could be found. With its characteristic reddish color , its spicy and earthy flavor, and the powerful effect it causes, it soon became a product sought after by the most demanding aficionados. Undoubtedly, the good work of Lebanese artisans and the good quality of their genetics led to the success of their hashish, which became one of the favorites of Western tourists who ventured to discover the main producing areas of the world. The truth is that, to this day, is still not clear, since Lebanese blonde hashish also reached a certain level of fame for its quality, in many cases also produced in the Beqaa valley. Sometimes, there are things that are better to remain a mystery For doubts relating to deliveries and payments you can check the sections shipping cost and payment methods. This is the official blog of Alchimia Grow Shop. This blog is intended exclusively for the use of adults over the age of 18 years. To buy equipment for growing cannabis at home you can consult our catalogue of cannabis seeds , grow shop and paraphernalia. Do you want to receive all the latest developments, news and curiosities from the world of cultivation? I have read and understood the Legal advise and privacy policy. The germination of cannabis seeds is illegal in most countries. All information on this website is intended for educational purposes only and is not meant to incentivize people to engage in illegal activities. You can check out our cookies policy. Please agree to accept or set the cookies required for your navigation: Agree cookies policy or otherwise you can configure the cookies required. Blog Cannabis and history. List of contents Traditional cannabis cultivation in Lebanon The Bekaa Valley, a marijuana paradise Lebanese hashish: a delicatessen with a centuries-old tradition. Origins and evolution of Moroccan hashish Traditionally, and before people started to grow their own pot in Spain, Morocco had become the main source of hashish for most European countries. Related Posts. Origins and evolution of Moroccan hashish. Brief history of hashish. Zamal, a legendary cannabis strain from Reunion. The Hashish-Eaters Club. Queries about shipping and payment For doubts relating to deliveries and payments you can check the sections shipping cost and payment methods. I want to receive the Alchimia newsletter. 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The Policy Initiative

Beirut buying marijuana

Official websites use. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. In April , after decades of discussions and controversy, the Lebanese parliament voted a law legalizing the cultivation, production, and sale of cannabis for medicinal purposes. Although the law leaves several unanswered questions and awaits implementation, the symbolic nature of this step in recognizing a positive role of cannabis in the local economy is significant on a regional level. The Arab world has traditionally been conservative when it comes to all drugs-related policies. Cannabis is largely demonized with heavy sentences served to anyone suspected of using selling, let alone planting cannabis. Despite a few countries considered producers and consumers of substances, governing authorities have remained immune to the liberalization trend encountered in western countries. The social experiment taking place in Lebanon is fraught with risks, given the unstable political situation and chronic economic challenges. The reactions to the law have been mixed with several scientific bodies such as the Lebanese Psychiatric Society criticizing the absence of proper consultation of stakeholders. The absence of consistency in enforcing established drugs policies or seriously debating the decriminalization of cannabis use raises concerns over the establishment of a two-tier approach toward drugs, driven solely by economic imperatives. In addition to its recreational effect, cannabis is increasingly considered a complex plant with multiple properties. Psychiatric disorders associated with cannabis extend beyond addiction to anxiety, depression, and psychosis. To date, formal steps to legalize cannabis have primarily taken place in high income countries. However, the impact of a change in legislation on public health is still closely monitored. In addition, it is unclear how different societies may be affected by increased availability of cannabis. This is particularly the case for countries with weakened state structure, fragile health systems, and exposure to political conflict. Lebanon is an Eastern Mediterranean nation with a heterogeneous cultural background facing a serious economic crisis. The purpose behind actively raising the issue of legalizing cannabis cultivation has been recently related to the acute economical crisis the Lebanese society has been struggling through for more than a year. The political dimension of such calls was also significant, given the concentration of cultivation in parts of the country with distinct social and political influences. It released a widely disseminated public statement on March 4, ahead of the parliamentary vote:. In parallel, the Lebanese National Consultative Committee on Ethics having been officially consulted by Parliament recommended the restriction of medical cannabis product to conditions where benefit is already established, such as chemotherapy-induced nausea, appetite loss in patients with HIV, and muscle spasticity in patients with multiple sclerosis. On the 26th of February the Lebanese Parliament's joint committee finalized the version of the law legalizing the local medicinal cannabis production. The new legal framework creates a commission with a regulatory authority to issue licenses for every stage of cannabis operations, including the import of seeds and saplings, planting and harvesting, manufacturing, and exports. With a clear focus on foreign markets, these licenses are intended to be awarded to selected Lebanese and foreign pharmaceutical companies as well as farmers, landowners, laboratories, and research centers that it deems qualified. The law does not specify the process by which medicinal cannabis will be made available to the public in Lebanon and does not address the legal status of recreational cannabis. The legalization of cannabis cultivation needs to be controlled with high efficacy, which means that every phase of the product's cycle from the procurement of seeds to the state of an industrialized medical product should be monitored by the Lebanese government. Concerns in this dimension are due to the repeated failures of successive governments to implement a law banning smoking law in public places it enacted in A newly formed cooperative movement has already warned against the emergence of corporations that will buy land and implement industrial scale cultivation at the expense of the local population. Moreover, public opinion has been grossly led to believe that the new law is a step toward legalization and decriminalization of recreational grade cannabis. What risks happening is for the price of recreational cannabis to rise or for local users to be presented with a lower quality product, given that the main fields will fall under state regulation targeting exportation. Criticism of the law in its current form has come from diametrically opposed factions in Lebanese drugs treatment circles. Conservative centers driven by the abstinence-based ideology issued a statement warning of the confusion such a law may cause in terms of drug prevention and also raising concerns over increasing access to the drug for the more vulnerable consumers' categories, which are adolescents, young adults, and individuals with severe mental disorders. Harm Reduction-based nongovernmental organizations were equally dissatisfied with a law that ignores the need of addicts and does not address the ongoing criminalization of a substantive section of the population. Lebanon has acquired a status of regional trailblazer on the matter of legalization of cannabis cultivation for medical purposes. With the law having been passed, there are several hurdles facing its implementation. A struggle between stakeholders is expected involving conflicting medical, legal, ethical, and economic considerations. In the mental health field psychoactive cannabis use is mostly perceived as harmful, given the negative prognostic impact in almost all psychiatric conditions. In law, it seems that legalization or decriminalization of cannabis may relieve an already overburdened legal and carceral system. However, the socioeconomic implications of mass cannabis consumption are still under investigation in societies where it is now legal. The direct economic gains for low- and middle-income countries that seek to supply industrialized nations, who are still the primary consumers of all forms of cannabis, are still unclear. Benefits need to be balanced against the indirect cost of increased use of cannabis locally, quantifiable in terms of economic productivity, loss of years of education, and rates of motor accidents. A position it can only defend with the strength of scientific evidence and effective public communication. As a library, NLM provides access to scientific literature. Cannabis Cannabinoid Res. Find articles by Joseph El-Khoury. Find articles by Rami Bou Khalil. Find articles by Anthony Nemer. Find articles by Sami Richa. Collection date Apr. Copyright , Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Similar articles. Add to Collections. Create a new collection. Add to an existing collection. Choose a collection Unable to load your collection due to an error Please try again. Add Cancel.

Beirut buying marijuana