"Ask Me Anything": Ten Answers To Your Questions About Fela
Fela Kuti
Fela is a man of contradictions. That's why he's so intriguing. People who love him can overlook his shortcomings.
His songs often run for 20 minutes or more, and are sung in dense, almost unintelligible Pidgin English. His music is influenced primarily by Christian hymns and classical music. He also incorporates jazz, Yoruba, and highlife with horns and guitars.
He was a musician
Fela Kuti embodied the idea that music can be an instrument of change. He utilized his music to call for changes in the political and social spheres, and his influence is felt in the world today. His style of music, Afrobeat, is a synthesis of African and Western influences. Its roots are in West-African and funk. However, it has evolved into a completely new genre.
His political activism was ferocious and unflinching. He made use of his music to protest against corruption in the government and human rights abuses. Songs such as "Zombie" and "Coffin for the Head of State" were bold criticisms of the Nigerian regime. He also used his residence, Kalakuta Republic, as an area for political activism and a gathering place for people who were like-minded.
The play features a large portrait of his mother, Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, who was a well-known feminist activist and feminist pioneer. The actress who portrays her is Shantel Cribbs who has successfully depicted her importance in the life of Fela. The play also explores her political activism. Despite her declining health she was unable to get checked for AIDS and instead opted for traditional treatments.
He was a singer
Fela Ransome Kuti was a complex person who used music to effect changes in the political landscape. He is famous for his work on Afrobeat, which is a blend of dirty funk with traditional African rhythms. He was also a relentless critic of Nigeria's governmental and religious leaders.
His mother was a suffragist who was anti-colonial and it's not unusual that he has a passion for political commentary and social commentary. His parents had hoped that he would be a doctor however, he had other ideas.
While he began in a more apolitical highlife fashion, a trip in America could alter his perspective forever. The music he composed was greatly affected by his exposure to Black Power movements and the leaders like Eldridge Clever and Malcolm X. He adopted a Pan-Africanism ethos that would influence and inform his later work.
He was a songwriter
Fela met Black Power activists like Stokely Carmichael, and Malcolm X while in the United States. The experience inspired him to form an activist group known as the Movement of the People and create songs that reflected the thoughts he had about activism and black awareness. His ideas were expressed publicly through yabis - a form public speaking that he called "freedom expression". He also began to impose an ethical code on his band. This included refusing to accept medication from Western-trained physicians.
Fela returned to Nigeria and began to build his own club in Ikeja. The raids by military and police officials were almost constant. The Mosholashi-Idi Oro hangers-on who he had re the area surrounding the club with hard drugs, including "bana" and "yamuna" (heroin). Fela kept his integrity regardless of this. His music demonstrates the determination with which he fought authority and demanded that popular ambitions be reflected in official objectives. It is an amazing legacy that will be remembered for generations to come.
He was a poet
Fela's music utilized sarcasm as well as humor to draw attention to economic and political issues in Nigeria. He also ridiculed his audience, the government, and himself. During these shows, he would refer to himself as "the big dick in the pond with a little." These jokes were not accepted lightly by the authorities, and he suffered repeated arrests, imprisonments and beatings at the hands of the authorities. He was eventually given the title Anikulapo, which means "he is carrying his body in his purse."
In 1977, Fela recorded a song called "Zombie," which compared soldiers to mindless zombies who obeyed orders without hesitation. The military was offended by the song and conducted a raid on Kalakuta Republic. They burned the place down and beat its inhabitants. In the course of the raid, her mother was thrown from her second-floor window.
Fela developed Afrobeat in the years that following the nation's independence. Afrobeat is a music genre that combines jazz with the indigenous African rhythm. His songs criticised European cultural imperialism, and he favored traditional African beliefs and cultures. He also criticized fellow Africans for betraying their country's tradition. He emphasized the importance of human rights and freedom.
He was a rapper
A saxophonist, trumpeter, composer, and pioneer of the Afrobeat genre, Fela Anikulapo-Kuti was born in 1938 in Abeokuta, Nigeria. He grew up with jazz music, rock and roll and traditional African music and chants which helped form his unique style of music. After a trip to the United States in 1969, Fela met Sandra Smith, an activist from the Black Power movement and her ideas affected his work profoundly.
The music of Fela became a political instrument upon his return to Nigeria. He criticised the government of his country and argued against Western sensibilities affecting African culture. He also wrote about social injustices and human rights violations and was frequently detained for his criticism of the military.
Fela also sporadically advocated for the use of marijuana, referred to as "igbo" in Africa. He frequently held public discussions at Afrika Shrine, called "yabis" where he would lampoon government officials and spread his beliefs on freedom of expression and the beauty of women's bodies. Fela had a harem, a group of young women who performed at his shows as well as supported him vocally.
He was a dancer
Fela was a master of musical fusion, taking elements from jazz, beat music, and highlife to create his own distinct style. He was a leading African musician and vocal critic of colonial rule.
Despite being tortured and arrested by fela lawsuits , and witnessing his mother murdered, Fela refused to leave the country. He died of complications related to AIDS in 1997.
Fela was an activist for the political cause who was critical of the oppressive Nigerian government and believed in the principles of Pan Africanism. His albums such as 1973's Gentleman, focused on the issue of oppression by both colonial and government parties. He also emphasized black power and criticized Christianity and Islam as non-African influenced religions that were used to divide the people of Africa. The title track of the album from 1978, Shuffering and Shmiling, describes the over-crowded public buses full of poor people "shuffering and shmiling." Fela was a strong opponent of hypocrisy in religion. The music of Fela was also complemented by his dancers who were lively sensual, regal, and sensual. Their contributions were just as important as Fela’s words.
He was a political activist
Fela Kuti used music as a way to challenge unjust authorities. He steered his knowledge of American jazz and funk to African modes and rhythms, creating an edgy sound that was prepared for battle. Most of his songs begin with slow-burning instrumentals. He layers melodies, riffs, long-lined melodies and other elements until they explode in a blaze of energy.
Contrary to the majority of artists, who were hesitant to speak out about their politics, Fela was fearless and uncompromising. He stood for his beliefs even when it was dangerous to do so. His mother, Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti, was an avowed feminist who was the leader of the Nigerian Women's Movement. His father was a protestant minister and president of the teachers union.
He also established Kalakuta Republic, a commune and recording studio that was an expression of resistance. The government raided the commune, degrading the property and injuring Fela badly. He refused to give up and continued to speak out against the government. He passed away in 1997 due to complications caused by AIDS. His son Femi continues to carry his political and musical legacy.
He was a father
Music is often viewed by many as a form of political protest. Artists use lyrics to call for change. But some of the most powerful music-related protests don't rely on words in any way. Fela Kuti is one of these artists, and his music still rings today. He was the pioneer of Afrobeat music, which blends traditional African rhythms and harmony with jazz and hip-hop, being influenced by artists like James Brown.
Fela's mother, Funmilayo Ransome-Kuti was a militant and unionist who stood up against colonialism. She helped form the Abeokuta Women's Union and fought against gender-discriminatory taxation laws. She also was a Marxist and believed that Nigeria should serve its all citizens.

Seun Fela's son is carrying the legacy of his father with a group dubbed Egypt 80. The band will be touring the globe this year. The band's music blends the music and politics of Fela's day with a passionate critique of the same power structures that are still in place today. Black Times will be released at the end March. Many fans attended the funeral held in Tafawa Balewa square. The crowd was so huge, that the police had to shut down the entrance.