A Guide To Window Handles From Beginning To End
Window Handles
Window handles come in a variety of styles and colors to fit your home. They operate a locking system concealed within the frame to allow you to close and open your double-glazed windows.
It is important to measure the spindle before replacing your handle. This is how far the nose sticks out of the base plate, or how much further inside it is the lock.
Espag Handles
Espag handles are used to operate multi-point locks on double glazed windows. The handle can be turned around the window to increase security. Our selection of espagnolette window handles includes straight and cranked designs in a variety of finishes including brass, chrome black, forged and black.
Each handle is made from robust die cast zinc and powder coated or plated for high resistance to corrosion as well as protection against wear. They are designed for use on uPVC and aluminium windows with shoot bolt or espagnolette mechanisms. They can be locked in the closed position with a key or push button to secure in place.
The handle of an espagnolette is typically a 7mm squared rod that runs through the backplate of the lever, and into the lock mechanism within the frame of the sash. Turning the handle activates the lock mechanism. When choosing an espagnolette handle for the first time, it is essential to take the spindle length into account as this will determine the way your window will be opened. The size of the spindle will be indicated on the backplate of the handle numbers such as '5 3/4', '5' or '2/3'. This is what you need to compare to the handle you have currently to make sure it fits.
Cranked window handles made of espagnolette are an alternative to the straight handles and are offered in left-handed (opened clockwise) or right-handed (opened anti-clockwise) models based on how you open your window. Cranked handles give you more room to open the window. This is ideal for windows that are close to the frame.

The cockspur handle is a different variation of the espagnolette design, but this time with a cockspur nose that closes on a striker plate in a manner similar to an espagnolette multi-point lock. This kind of handle is suitable for older UPVC as well as aluminium windows. It can be used as repair handles to replace old broken cockspur handles.
The key-lock insert is compatible with both cockspur and cranked handle models. They come with a choice of handles and include a blanking plug in black if prefer your window handle unlocked or want to highlight it only for fire escape.
Cockspur Handles
The cockspur is a common window handle with an elongated spur, or a triangle bit, which presses against the wedge on the frame as the handle is closed. They are usually found on older windows made of aluminium or uPVC casement windows which don't have an internal mechanism for securing the frame, so they rely on the cockspur handle to keep them in place.
The handles are available in a broad range of nib and nose height options to suit many different profiles. They're also suitable for both left and right-hand window systems. They're the perfect solution for those looking to replace a window handle that is worn or faulty, but don't require more complex internal gadgets.
Our Sparta Cockspur window handle is made of top-quality materials and is a popular choice for a wide range of applications. It has a sleek ergonomic design and is fitted with a standard deadlock lockable cylinder to provide greater security. It is available in various backset heights that are compatible with all common casement size and can be used along with a full set of matching window accessory.
In-line cockspurs are straight and can be turned left or right. Cranked cockspurs come with a small "nose" that rests on an aluminum plate that is attached to the frame. It's easy to operate and can be easily locked or unlocked using a key for added security.
Espagnolette handles are regarded to be more secure than cockspur models as they use a spinning spindle that operates multiple locks that are hidden within the frame. These handles are the perfect solution for those who need an extra secure handle for double-glazing. They are available in a variety of designs to fit your home.
If you're purchasing a new set of double glazed window handles, it's essential to to measure up your existing windows and make sure that the size of the handle and spindle will be suitable for your new frames. It is also important to choose a product that is in line with the minimum requirements of Secured By Design.
Tilt and Turn Handles
Tilt and turn windows are becoming more and more popular due to their utility, efficiency and the benefits they provide. They come with a variety of opening options and can be opened differently to let fresh air in the home, or provide the fire escape.
These handles are similar to espagnolette handles, however, they come with additional functions that make them more suitable to turn and tilt windows. The lever can be placed down when locked to shut the windows, 90 degrees to open it like an opening window, or upwards to normally open the window.
Repair My Windows And Doors have a multipoint lock mechanism that is more efficient than double-glazed casement windows to prevent forced entry. When the handle is closed, the outer lower hinge has locking pins which are engaged by a rail made of metal that runs through the frame. The inner window is also secured by two more hinges in the bottom corners that can be opened to the side, a feature which makes them ideal for windows that are larger and also great for ventilation.
The open mode is activated when the handle is turned to be facing up and opens the window using vertical tilt, which allows for healthy airflow and makes cleaning much easier than ever. The sash can be pulled to the side that is facing the windows to create a space large enough to accommodate an incline or a stool through.
Tilt and turn handles are usually larger than espag or cockspur handles because they have to be able to handle the heavier and larger frame sizes that they are found in. They are spindle-based, and employ the exact same fixings that a normal handle made of espag or cockspur uses, but they will have a larger base and often larger screw centers.
uPVC frames that are less expensive than aluminium or timber and do not require painting, are the most popular for these windows. However, there are many wood-effect finishes to choose from. Aluminium is also a possibility for these types of windows as it's lighter and can be painted to match the existing design.
Handles for blades or spades
It is crucial to select handles that complement the style and functionality. In the end, the closing and locking mechanisms are as important as the frame, making it possible to use your uPVC windows effectively and without hassle. You must also ensure that the handles will last for a long time and not easily break.
The spade or blade handle is among the most commonly used kinds of handles. They are typically used on tilt-and-turn or casement-style uPVC Windows. They work by having the lever which operates an latch and catch or multi-point lock mechanism. The catch is connected to a mortice stay or peg stay, which is placed inside the frame of your windows. It offers extra security and stability.
These handles are commonly employed on double-glazed uPVC casement or tilt-and-turn windows. They are designed to be more ergonomic and provide more of leverage to open the window, making them more convenient to operate. They come in various styles to fit any style of interior.
The handle will include a spindle (7mm) protruding from the back. The spindle is used to engage and enter the gearbox within the window of the multi-point lock system. The window can be closed and locked more securely. Handles are available in different sizes to fit frames of various sizes. Some manufacturers also provide straight and angled versions.
You can also up the security of your uPVC windows by choosing handles with a key-locking mechanism. These are great for uPVC doors and windows that are frequently used as they permit you to lock your door or window from the outside making it harder for burglars to gain entry by bending or adjusting the handle.
There are arguments for and against a lock handle. We think it is an excellent idea as it can provide an additional layer of security to your home. Even if you are not worried about intruders trying to break into your home, the fact that they'll be more difficult to get through the key-locking handle is likely to discourage them and make it less of a target.