6 Dental Problems Common To Adults
There is good news in dentistry's modern world. Studies show that older Australians seem to be retaining more teeth into old age. But the issue of oral health isn't just about smiles and smiles, as the time frame grows and the risk of a variety of dental issues arising.
Dental health is more than an issue of physical. It can affect people's ability to eat, talk, and socialize freely without any discomfort or embarrassment. What are the most prevalent dental issues adult patients may encounter?
Dental caries or cavities
Plaque builds up on the teeth and is removed when sugars are consumed or eaten. Cavitated lesions, also known as holes, form by plaque bacteria that produce acids which dissolve tooth enamel. If left untreated dental caries can lead to discomfort, pain and tooth sensitiveness, and an increased likelihood of needing treatment in the future such as root canal therapy or extraction of teeth.
According to the Australian Dental Association (ADA) Dental caries (also known as cavities) is among the most frequent dental issues in Australia currently, with over 90 percent of Australian adults experiencing these at the time of their lives.
Periodontitis and gum disease
Another one of the more frequent dental problems is periodontitis, often referred to as gum disease. Periodontitis refers to the inflammation of bone tissue as well as bone tissue due to the presence of bacteria. It also can affect connective tissue (the gums and ligaments) and the bone that supports teeth. It is caused when pockets or gaps develop between a tooth and the gums surrounding it. In severe cases, patients can experience the extensive loss of tissue and bone and bone, which may result in teeth becoming loose or to fall out.
According to the ADA the oral hygiene of Americans has seen a significant improvement over the last 30 years, the frequency of serious periodontitis increased from 5.8 percent in 1990, to 7.3% in 2015. The risk of developing periodontitis increases as you the advancing years. Based on the National Survey of Adult Oral Health, 53.4% of those 65 years and older were suffering from periodontal diseases. This compares to 2.7% for people between the ages of 15-24.
The older population is also more likely to suffer from gum disease that is more advanced, which may be due to an accumulation of risk factors and longer-term exposure to periodontal bacteria. The degree of gum disease may be affected by factors such as smoking, obesity and heart disease, diabetes and heart disease.
Jaw pain and toothache
Toothache is another problem that affects adults' oral health. It refers to discomfort around and within the jaws and teeth. It could cause dental decay as well as caries (and worsening discomfort). Toothache is also caused by receding gums or broken teeth.
It is crucial to identify and treat toothache. Although it is not a medically-approved indication, it could lead to various social and health consequences that can affect a person's good quality of life. The pain can interfere with daily activities including eating and sleeping, and it can cause sufferers to go as far as avoiding certain foods as well as social events.
Discolored or stained teeth
The discoloration of teeth is another frequent issue that affects adults. It may be due to stains on the surface of the teeth or changes inside the tooth. There are three main types extrinsic discolouration happens when the exterior layer (or enamel) of a tooth is stained, which is caused by smoking as well as by foods including wine, coffee, tea and acidic foods. Intrinsic discoloration happens when the inside of a tooth (the dentin) darkens or has an orange tint, and it cause be caused by a range of causes, such as tooth trauma. Age is the third reason of discolored teeth. It is usually an extrinsic and intrinsic causes.
You can have your teeth bleached at home or in a professional dental office.
Teeth grinding or bruxism
Grinding of the teeth, commonly known as bruxism in adults is a different problem that's common. The symptoms can become more severe as we age. Many people grind their teeth while they're asleep because of their the genetics of their parents, psychological issues such as stress, or other external causes such as smoking, drinking alcohol or caffeinated drinks before bed.
Bruxism can cause headaches, tooth sensitivity and jaw discomfort. It could also lead to permanent dental issues like tooth decay cracked enamel, damaged fillings, damage to crowns and bridges, and tooth decay.
The treatment generally consists of dentist in Fountain Hills work if needed and the provision of a specially designed mouth guard that can alleviate the discomfort that is caused by bruxism as well as ease some of the symptoms.
Crooked or misaligned teeth
The gap between teeth, the misalignment of teeth, crooked or undercrowded or having an over- and overbite can all lead to dental issue. These issues can include issues with eating jaw pain, lower self-esteem, and aesthetic issues. However, unlike in the past when some procedures were aimed at younger mouths today, a wide range of orthodontic procedures are performed successfully on adult patients too.
There are a variety of options for treatment, such as traditional metal braces or invisible braces. Aligners as well as tooth molds can be installed. Porcelain veneers are used to fix discoloured spots or straighten teeth permanently.