5 Adult ADHD Medication Uk-Related Lessons From The Pros
Adult ADHD Medication
If environmental modifications are not enough to aid you in your success at work or school you could benefit from medication. They are either short or long-acting, and include the methylphenidate family (such as Ritalin) and amphetamine salts.
In the UK stimulants are the most frequently ADHD medications prescribed. If you do not have any other condition that requires a different medication, stimulants are usually prescribed first.
Stimulants
Stimulants work by increasing the activity of brain regions that regulate behavior and attention. They can help improve concentration, focus the mind and reduce impulse behaviour. They are also referred to as amphetamines or psychostimulants. They can be legally taken with the prescription of ADHD medicines. However, they are often abused recreationally as illegal drugs such as methamphetamine and cocaine to increase energy levels and feelings of wellbeing.
You might be familiar with the brand name Ritalin which is the most widely used stimulant for treating ADHD. It boosts the activity of the brain areas that control attention and behavior, which to improve concentration and reduce hyperactive and impulsive behaviour. It can be taken in the form of tablets that release immediately which are taken 2 or 3 times a day, or modified-release capsules which release the medicine over the course of the day.
Lisdexamfetamine is another medicine that stimulates certain areas of the brain. It improves concentration, help focus the mind and reduces impulse-driven behavior. If adult adhd medication fails to work it is typically prescribed to teenagers, adults and children older than five years old. Lisdexamfetamine tablets are usually consumed in three or more doses per day. Atomoxetine is different from the other medications mentioned which are available to adults, teens and children (aged 5plus) who cannot use the methylphenidate or lisdexamfetamine due to adverse effects or other causes. It is a selective Noradrenaline Reuptake inhibitor (SNRI). It increases the amount of noradrenaline which sends messages between brain cells and improves concentration and impulse control. It is taken daily as a tablet, or as an oral solution.
A vast number of randomized controlled studies and observational studies have looked at the advantages and disadvantages of drug treatment for adult adhd. These studies have compared various medications with placebos or one another, but not all have included head-to-head studies. This study combines results from those trials by employing a method known as network meta-analysis. It is the largest study of its kind for ADHD and provides more evidence for NICE's guidelines on prescribing medication to treat adult ADHD.
The results show that a high proportion of people suffering from ADHD are able to benefit from taking medication. But it is important to consider the risks and benefits of taking it. People should talk to a physician about this and, if needed, take steps to manage the symptoms of the condition with other treatments, like therapy and lifestyle modifications. It is also essential to identify any medical conditions which could trigger or exacerbate symptoms similar to ADHD, like sleep apnea and narcolepsy, thyroid disorders, depression, and lead poisoning. A thorough history and examination are essential to determine possible causes of the symptoms. Patients with a history of severe alcohol or drug abuse should be treated with care. They may need referral to a specialist service. Patients with histories of developmental disorders or other serious mental health problems must be assessed more thoroughly and recommended for special tests and evaluations if required. This could include a more detailed account of the person's family, as genetic factors are known to play a role in ADHD.