15 Terms Everyone Who Works In ADD And Treatment Industry Should Know
ADD and Treatment
ADD and treatment is typically connected to problems at school, home or at work. The psychiatric disorder is often difficult to identify and treat.
The psychiatric disorder is often referred to as attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, or ADHD. Mental health experts diagnose ADHD using SPECT brain images.
Some of the symptoms are being easily distracted, forgetful, and unorganized. The use of stimulants and antidepressants may help.
Limbic ADD
The most common form of ADD, also known as classic ADD or hyperactive-impulsive ADD, is characterized by inattention, a lack of organizational skills, difficulty staying on task, and trouble with memory. Brain scans show that people suffering from this type of ADD are able to maintain normal activity while concentrating and rest in the prefrontal cortex, but have decreased activity in their cerebellum as well as the basal ganglia. These regions help to produce dopamine, which is a neurotransmitter that is responsible for motivation, tranquility and concentration. This type has a short attention span, is easily distracted by noises or other stimuli and is unable to shift attention. They also have trouble falling asleep and often wake up in the middle of the night with anxiety or nightmares. They can be easily annoyed and are often angry.
Ring of Fire ADD is characterized by all the classic ADD symptoms, but also by a difficulty in shifting their focus from one thought to another and from one task to another. They are sensitive to noise, light, and touch. They talk too quickly and are indecisive. They experience periods of depression and low energy levels, are quick to anger, and get stuck on negative thoughts and guilt feelings.
Limbic ADD can be confused with depression, but it's distinct from depression in that it is associated with increased activity in the limbic region of the brain (the brain region that sets our emotional tone and controls how happy or sad we are) and decreases activity in the prefrontal cortex at both at rest and during concentration. It can be treated by supplements like L tryptophan (5-HTP) along with saffron, inositol which increase alertness, mood and clarity. Amino acid GABA can also be helpful to calm neural activity, inhibiting nerve cells from firing irregularly or too frequently.
It is essential to distinguish between ADD and mood disorders, such as Bipolar Disorder, which can result in frustration and irritability, as well as low self-esteem. The distinction is that ADD with Limbic Symptoms has more consistent anger and frustration over time, whereas Bipolar Disorder symptoms tend to come in waves.
Overfocused ADD
Overfocused ADD patients tend to get caught up in negative thoughts and behaviors that result in excessive worry. This is because they exhibit rigid behavior that is similar to those suffering from Obsessive Compulsive Disorder (OCD). They can be emotional when they are they are asked to shift their attention between different activities, and they may react with a resentful or argumentative behavior.
These people tend to have a short fuse, with their irritability coming from a constant low-grade sadness or negativity "glass half-empty syndrome" and often feeling of despair and a sense of worthlessness. They may also struggle with memory issues, experience extreme anger, and are prone to having a short fuse.
People with overfocused ADD may be rigid when it comes to changing tasks and become engrossed in their work or hobby. They are prone to missing deadlines at work and forgetting appointments at home and may not complete tasks or school assignments. They can also be very resistant and angry when they are disciplined or punished by their teachers or parents.
Children with overfocused ADD have a high degree of stubbornness and irritability, and are susceptible to throwing a rage when their interests are violated. They might be obsessed with certain activities such as toys and video games. They may also have trouble in expressing their emotions and can be extremely sensitive to rejection or criticism.
This kind of ADD can be difficult to identify, particularly when it affects children. The majority of children don't understand that their issue is due to their inability to shift their attention between different things. This is why it's important to seek out help from an expert, as these youngsters are more likely to be misdiagnosed by family physicians and even psychologists. This type of ADD is typically treated with diet changes, supplements, and cognitive-behavioral therapy. This type of ADD is extremely difficult to treat even with stimulant medication due to the fact that it can cause hyperactivity. Functional neuroimaging is a method to distinguish between the seven types of ADD. It is especially useful in diagnosing overfocused ADD.
Anxious ADD
Many people suffering from ADD have a high degree of anxiety. This is a comorbidity (having more than one disorder simultaneously) is common and affects about half of sufferers of ADD/ADHD. Stress and anxiety can mirror the symptoms of ADD/ADHD. A misdiagnosis can lead to unsuitable treatment and anger.
Anxious ADD can cause issues with school, work, and social situations. This kind of ADD could result in low performance and feelings of being unsatisfactory. People with anxiety ADD avoid difficult tasks or events because they fear that they won't be successful.
They are also afraid of being judged or criticised. Because of this, they tend to hide their issues from others. In treating add , these sufferers are so anxious and stressed that they suffer from panic attacks. These panic attacks can be extremely severe and life-threatening. They can cause heart pounding, sweating and difficulty breathing. Anxious ADD differs from Classic ADD because it has increased activity in the basal ganglia as well as the amygdala. These areas are instinctive and prioritize safety. This can shut down the PFC and can make it difficult for those with this condition to focus.
If a person with ADD/ADHD has anxiety the symptoms are typically more difficult to treat than those of someone who isn't suffering from anxiety. This is due to the treatment programs for ADD/ADHD which are designed to stimulate brain activity, can actually increase anxiety among those with anxiety-related ADD.
Amen Clinics psychiatrists employ functional neuroimaging techniques, such as SPECT scanning to discover which areas of the brain are low and/or high levels of activity. This helps them differentiate between the seven types and determine the best method of treatment.
A psychiatrist will gather the complete medical history of a patient and conduct a physical exam to determine if the patient suffers from ADD/ADHD. They may also inquire about mood and behavior to assess the patient's overall functioning. Some medications are used to treat ADD/ADHD but most patients require other therapies in addition, such as cognitive behavioral therapy or nutrition and exercise, strategies for sleep, desensitization and other techniques to relax. This may enhance their ability to control their moods and overall function.
Temporal Lobe ADD
This type of ADD affects the temporal lobe of the brain which is responsible for memory and mood. This type of ADD is manifested by a lack of learning and storing information, mood instability and severe anger or aggression. They also suffer from various sensory issues, like experiencing a sense of deja vu or seeing shadows or objects change forms and hearing sounds that other people don't hear. They are sensitive, irritable and easily overwhelmed.
This kind of ADD has similar symptoms to Classic ADD. These include inattention spans that are short and disorganized. It also has difficulty in staying focused or following instructions. This type of ADD is not associated with an excessive amount of impulsivity or hyperactivity. This type of ADD is more common in women. People suffering from this type of ADD may have low levels of dopamine, a neurotransmitter, which contributes to their feelings of low motivation and poor self-regulation. Symptoms include difficulty sleeping, anger and anxiety.
In this case brain mapping scans qEEG of the brain indicate that people suffering from Over-focused ADD have normal activity in their anterior cingulate gland, the brain's "gear shifter," but they are experiencing difficulty shifting gears. They are unable to shift from one thought or task to another, and they become stuck in negative thinking patterns and behaviors.
This is a kind of ADD where individuals can be highly motivated and hardworking however, they have a tendency to get easily distracted by non-essential or unimportant tasks. They can lose track of their school work and their teachers or parents are often exhausted or embarrassed by their behavior. They may experience difficulties in relationships due to their tendency be reactive and impulsive. They also have issues multitasking and working in a group. In some cases they may experience anxiety or depression. They may be susceptible to panic attacks and susceptible to hallucinations. Medications are typically not advised for this kind of ADD, because it doesn't address the root cause of the symptoms.