15 Latest Trends And Trends In Types Of House Plants
Types of House Plants
With its emerald green leaves that are flecked with orange and pink, croton makes a striking house plant. It can tolerate lower levels of light than most other plants and requires only a little water. It can also filter formaldehyde out of the air.
Pothos is a different houseplant that is easy to grow with its heart-shaped, slender leaves. It can thrive in dim conditions, although it prefers bright indirect sunlight and frequent watering.
Aroids
Araceae is the family that includes many common house plants, including pothos, monsteras, and ZZ plants. Originally swamp-dwellers, this group of plants thrives as indoor plants for long periods of time because they're easy to take care of.
They require a moderate amount light and warm temperatures as well as high humidity. During the time of growth they will also require fertilizer. Aroids are valued because of their variety of foliage and ability to take low and bright light. Schiavone states that they bloom less frequently than other houseplants however, when they do, it's generally stunning. The majority of aroid flowers have spathes, which is an attractive petal-like structure that draws pollinators and a spadix, which houses the actual flowers or inflorescence. The flowers have a pleasant scent and can be heated to increase the volume of chemicals that attract pollinators.
You may have seen aroids in insta posts or movie backgrounds, as well as curtain patterns. They are easy to grow and stylish and this is the reason why so many people have them in their house collection of plants. They come in a wide assortment of colors, shapes and sizes, but some of the most striking are the tropical aroids, such as the Monstera Deliciciosa, also known as the Swiss cheese plant for its distinctive holes and slits in leaves. This aroid has a strong Feng-Shui reputation due to its ability to ward off negative energies. It is easy to grow and is ideal for those who are just beginning or are looking to add some drama to their interior decor.
Bromeliads
The bromeliad plant with its tropical appearance may look difficult to grow however, it's actually one of the most simple house plants to care for. This epiphyte or air plant, doesn't need soil and can be glued to trees, be glued to objects, or be planted in soil that is shallow. Its vibrant colors and fascinating textures make it a popular ornamental plant. It is also a low-maintenance garden which is resistant to severe pests.
Bromeliads are a wide variety of species, which includes a number of cultivars, that can be used as houseplants. These include the sharp, sword-like leaves as well as the brightly colored bracts and flowers of Billbergia, Neoregelia and Aechmea. The most popular cultivars are the speckled, pink-centered, 'Morado,' and the wide-leaved, red-centered 'Guinea.' These plants usually flower in the late summer or in the fall, and their beautiful bracts can last for months.
As house plants, they are typically placed in a potting mixture. However some of the more tropical species like Guzmani and Tillandsia are stuck to logs and moss or nested in coconut shells and don't require any soil whatsoever. As house plants, they are generally grown in a potting mixture. However, certain species from the tropical zone like Tillandsia and Guzmani do not require soil and can be glued directly to logs by moss.
Bromeliads are among the most drought-tolerant of all indoor plants but they still need regular watering. Water them every week in warmer weather, and twice every month in cooler temperatures. houseplants near me can fertilize them on occasion by using a well-draining potting mix such as orchid or Palm potting soil.
Cacti
There are anywhere from one to two thousand different species of cacti, which are among the most robust and durable house plants. They range from squat spiny forms to tall and lanky columns, or even ornamental balls with thorns. Many cacti thrive in containers, even though they are native to desert habitats. tall houseplants and require special attention.
Many cacti come with spines to protect them from predators or help with water storage and their rounded shapes permit them to trap and reflect light. They can also have scales. Dinosaur Back Plant thorns (Mammillaria Hahniana) can grow up to 36 inches in height.
The Candelabra Cactus's finger-like pads are covered with spines in regular intervals, giving it an attractive shape. This plant can be grown as a houseplant and produces white flowers in the spring and summer.
The Fairy Castle Cactus, Morenoa Cristata, has multiple stems which resemble the castle spires or turrets. In the wild, this cactus may reach 2 meters (6 feet) tall and blossoms during night. This cactus needs bright light that is filtered and kept in a warm space with good circulation-drafts can cause shriveling. The cactus needs to be repotted annually or more often in the event that the container becomes small. This is an excellent plant for novices, since it doesn't require much fertilizer or water. The spines also deter pets and children from eating it.
Ferns
Ferns appear tropical and are easy to grow. The majority of ferns are shade plants that thrive under tree canopy in nature however, they require plenty of sunlight to thrive as indoor specimens. Plant them in medium or indirect sunlight and avoid windows that face south or west, which can cause them to become scorched.
Pinnae are the leaflets of numerous ferns. They are available in a variety of sizes and configurations making it simple to recognize the species. They also have an unusual vascular structure in which the protoxylem is restricted to the xylem's lobes. big house plants is similar to the cell that conducts water in other plants. This enables ferns to absorb moisture and nutrients from the air.
The fronds on a lot of ferns are covered with tiny hairs called trichomes, which provide protection from many predators. They can be unicellular, glandular or multicellular, and release toxic fluids, odors and fragrances or create waxy substances to give fronds a shiny and vibrant color.
Ferns aren't very heavy feeders and can benefit from being allowed to dry out between waterings. Overwatering can cause the fronds to turn yellow or brown and may cause root rot. If your ferns are drying out too fast you can mist them more often or set them on a tray of pebbles with water. If your home is dry, a humidifier could help.
Succulents
Succulents are popular houseplants because they can thrive in different conditions. They grow in the desert or on cliffs along the ocean, and in humid jungles in the natural world.
There are a myriad of species of succulents each with its own distinct appearance and requirements. However, they generally have characteristics like fleshy leaves or stems that are designed to store water smaller roots than other types, and a rosette-like arrangement of leaves. They are also more drought tolerant than other plants, though they may not tolerate direct sunlight.
Aloe vera, a well-known succulent is well-known. This common household plant can grow quite large and will produce bell-shaped flowers on occasion. The snake plant (Sansevieria trifasciata) is another succulent that is commonly used, can add height and architectural interest to a room. Both are easy to grow from stems or leaf cuttings that will need to be callused before planting.
Another succulent that looks fantastic on a wall or a hanging basket is the agave blue-glowing. Its brightly colored foliage is a pleasant design element in any home and is easy to care for. Like all succulents, it requires filtered light and slightly humid soil. It is recommended to stay clear of overwatering in the winter months, as this could cause rot.
Woody Evergreens
Most woody plants with leaves that are evergreen are either conifers like pines and spruces, or deciduous tree or shrubs, like the junipers (Juniperus) and arborvitaes (Arborvitae). The latter two varieties have needle-shaped leaves. Evergreens with woody foliage are covered in a toughened tissue known as bark. It is composed of a substance known as the xylem. It transports nutrients and water through the plant.
Some woody evergreens are popular houseplants because they don't require much care. The money tree, Pachira aquatica, is a good example. Its braided stems are topped with an edging of leathery green and white-striped leaves. This plant is quick-growing and can reach eight feet in height within a decade or so.
A dracaena, also known as a dragon tree, is another low-maintenance choice. The best ones are Dracaena marginata, a species from Madagascar with its twisted stems and rosettes of narrow leaves; Dracaena sanderiana, the ribbon plant, with slender, sword-shaped leaves that are shiny green with white stripes or D. Wilsoniana, the weeping Serbian spruce, with an oval shape and silvery-blue needles.
A variety of other evergreens that are woody make excellent houseplants. They include schefflera, which has typical broad-leafed leaves, the ficus (aka banyan trees) with its fronds which can reach several feet in height and the false-castor plant, also known as Philodendron delicium, with its heart-shaped, slashed-into-lobes leaves. They all require a large pot and bright indirect sunlight. In general evergreens are more durable than deciduous ones, however they can be damaged by freezing temperatures.