10 Things We Love About Adult ADHD Diagnosis
Adult ADHD Diagnosis
A diagnosis of adult ADHD could be the first step to getting treatment for some people. They may be unhappy at work, in their homes, or in their social life due to signs such as fidgeting or forgetting things.
adult adhd diagnosis diagnosed with ADHD typically undergo an exhaustive evaluation, which involves interviewing the family members and themselves and using tests that are standardized. It usually includes a physical exam, as well.
Symptoms
For many adults, the diagnosis of ADHD can be life-changing. It can help adults to understand why they've had to struggle for so long, and make sense of their past choices. It can also give them hope for a better future. Whether you are experiencing difficulty in locating your keys, feeling like you'll never be able to finish your work or being accused of being lazy or irresponsible getting an diagnosis is the first step to finding the treatment that works for you.
For the majority of adults, signs manifest in different areas of their lives. Some are more prevalent in one area than another. They may be restless and impulsive at school, but struggle to keep up with work. They may forget to keep appointments or underestimate the time required to complete their tasks. They may have trouble making friends or have frequent disputes with their spouses. If the issues are severe, they may interfere with daily living and lead to depression or anxiety.
While it's essential to consider the possibility of being diagnosed with ADHD but it's equally important to look at what other factors might be contributing to the symptoms. Stress, other mental health issues and medications can often cause symptoms that are similar to the symptoms of ADHD. A thorough assessment by a qualified professional is essential to make sure that the issue is being treated.
Adults with ADHD do not exhibit the same symptoms of hyperactivity that children do. Hyperactivity is less obvious and can be seen as fidgeting or a difficulty in sitting. Women with ADHD tend to display these signs more frequently since they are able to conceal their inattentional behavior within their social and professional lives.
During the exam the doctor will examine the patient's medical history as well as how the symptoms affect their daily lives. They will also inquire about the family history of the patient and, if they are able, interview a relative to get their perspective on childhood behavior. They may also conduct neuropsychological, psychological, or learning disabilities tests. In certain instances it is required to conduct an examination of the body to rule out certain illnesses which can mimic the symptoms of ADHD.
Diagnosis
It is essential for those who believe they might have ADHD to discuss their symptoms with a medical provider, particularly if their issues stem from work or school. Primary care providers can refer individuals to mental health professionals who specialize in adult ADHD evaluations and treatment. They should be able to share information regarding their training level and experience working with adults with ADHD, Hamdani says. Anyone who is hesitant to share this information will be regarded with suspicion Hamdani adds.
The diagnosis of adult ADHD can be a life-changing experience. For some, it finally provides an explanation for years of frustrations and self-criticism. Others feel a sense of relief that there's an explanation for the struggles they've faced in their lives or that their problems weren't simply "in their head."
Adults who suffer from ADHD are diagnosed through an extensive interview with a professional. This may include a thorough review of the individual's personal medical, family, and background. The doctor will also ask the patient to rate their behavior on one or several standard ADHD behavioral rating scales. These ratings are from research that compares the behaviors of people with ADHD to those of people who don't suffer from the disorder.
The individual will also be asked how the symptoms interfere with their life. In order to meet the diagnostic criteria for ADHD, an adult must have at least five persistent symptoms of inattention or hyperactivity-impulsivity that cause significant impairment in at least two settings (such as home, school and work) and that are not better explained by other factors.
People who receive a diagnosis of adult ADHD typically have co-existing disorders, called comorbidities. Depression, anxiety disorders and alcohol or drug use are typical comorbidities of ADHD. Some experts believe that these comorbidities are a result of maladaptive strategies for coping with the stress and frustrations that come with untreated ADHD.
It's important to remember that ADHD is more prevalent in women than men. Many people suffering from the disorder may struggle to be diagnosed because of long-held beliefs about the symptoms of the disorder and how they affect men and women. Some women can mask their symptoms better and can lead to delay diagnosis or an incorrect diagnosis.
Treatment
It can be beneficial for adults who have been diagnosed with ADHD to consult a mental healthcare professional who has expertise in treating adults suffering from ADHD. This person can teach adults behavior strategies to help them manage their symptoms, and improve their functioning in school, at work or at home. They can also help adults learn to understand why their behavior is different and what triggers it.
A mental health professional must thoroughly evaluate an adult as they could have other disorders that are similar to ADHD. This can include a detailed description of the scale and the forms filled out by the person who is the client or by other people who are familiar with him/her, a psychiatric and family history as well as an exhaustive physical exam.
It is important to conduct a thorough assessment to determine if a person suffers from a comorbid condition like depression or anxiety. These conditions can contribute to the symptoms of ADHD and make treatment more challenging. A mental health professional may also perform cognitive or neurological testing to examine how the brain works and to rule out any other causes, including an illness of the body or a learning disabilities.
Treatment options for adults suffering from ADHD typically include psychological counseling (psychotherapy) and educational programs. Adults are able to benefit from individual therapy to boost their self-esteem and deal with the emotional baggage associated with ADHD. Behavioral therapies can also improve organization, time management and impulse control. They can also address the impact of stressors on a person's ability to perform.
Certain people with ADHD benefit from group therapy. This type of therapy can give them the chance to meet other people with the same issues and discuss strategies to overcome these challenges. These groups are usually organized by a support or advocacy group.
Many adults suffering from ADHD are treated with medication. There are many medications including stimulants (such as methylphenidate, which is sold under the name Ritalin) that increase levels of norepinephrine inside the brain. Others assist in regulating moods and reduce impulsive behaviors, such as antidepressants or bupropion, an antipsychotic drug (Wellbutrin). Your Mercy doctor will be able to talk with you about all your treatment options.
Support
Adults with ADHD might have the disorder for a long time without even realizing it. They might seek an evaluation because they are annoyed by daily challenges like forgetting appointments or making a mistake at work, or neglecting family and friendship commitments. It's normal for these people to feel a sense of relief once they get a diagnosis, especially when they realize why they've struggled throughout their lives.
A mental health professional can conduct an assessment for ADHD, but a primary care physician is typically a good place to start. If necessary, the doctor could refer the patient an expert. A psychiatric nurse, psychiatrist or psychologist may also be qualified to assess ADHD in adults. A lot of insurance plans include professionals according to their specialties. This will help individuals find an expert in health care who is knowledgeable about ADHD among adults.
During the evaluation the mental health professional will ask questions about the person's behavior, including previous issues and how they have been affected by their ADHD symptoms. It is crucial to be honest and transparent during the evaluation, so that the mental health professional can provide an accurate assessment.
Psychotherapy, or psychological counseling, can aid people in managing their symptoms and improve their relationships. Behavioral therapy, also known as cognitive behavioral therapy teaches people how to change their behavior and patterns of thinking. Therapy is often combined with medications, which can help to reduce the effects of the disorder.
Social support groups can be beneficial to many adults ADHD patients. Having the chance to discuss their experiences with other people who have similar struggles can be a great source of inspiration and encouragement. Some of these groups are online and are open to everyone who suffers from ADHD. Some groups are geared towards specific populations, like African Americans who have ADHD or couples with the disorder, or people who identify themselves as gay or lesbian.
Some people may be embarrassed or ashamed of their symptoms. This may make them reluctant to seek assistance. A medical professional must explain to the patient that ADHD is not a weakness or failure.