10 Books To Read On ADHD Treatment For Adults Medication
ADHD Treatment For Adults - Stimulant Medication
Stimulant drugs like methylphenidate and dextroamphetamine are typically considered the first-line therapy for adult ADHD. These drugs increase and balance neurotransmitters in the brain.
Non-stimulant medications like antidepressants and atomoxetine can be prescribed when stimulants are not appropriate for the patient due to other health issues or adverse effects. These drugs work more slowly than stimulants and decrease the impulsivity and inattention.
Stimulants
Stimulants boost the levels of brain neurotransmitters dopamine, and norepinephrine, which improve concentration and reduce impulsivity and hyperactivity. These medications are used to treat ADHD in both adults and children. There are several types of stimulant medications each with its own benefits and side effects. Long-acting drugs are the best choice for most people because they build up in the system over time. adhd symptoms in adults treatment reduces the "ups-and-downs" that can be caused by the fluctuating levels of medication, which may worsen symptoms as the drug wears out. The FDA has approved a variety of ADHD medications including amphetamines and methylphenidates (including Ritalin, Concerta and Concerta).
Non-stimulants
These medications can take longer to take effect however they also aid in treating adult adhd. These medications are known as norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors or alpha-2 adrenergic antagonists. Typically, they are prescribed for high blood pressure but have been employed "off-label" to treat ADHD in children and adults for a long time. They are less likely than stimulants to cause addiction or have serious side effects because they do not affect the epinephrine receptor system. These medications can be used regularly and work for up to 24 hours to reduce impulsivity, hyperactivity and inattention.
Certain patients suffering from ADHD have difficulty to tolerate stimulants due their side effects. In these cases doctors may prescribe antidepressants together with a stimulant to lessen the effects of. These include tricyclic antidepressants, as well as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) like imipramine, Tofranil and nortriptyline, (Aventyl and Pamelor). Antidepressants usually have more complicated adverse effects than stimulants and are usually used only when other medication isn't helpful.
Diet and exercise may help treat ADHD. A well-balanced diet is important for everyone, but it's especially important for people with ADHD. A healthy diet helps improve concentration, decrease impulsive behavior and reduce cravings for food. Before making any changes to one's diet or eliminating certain foods, people with ADHD should consult with their physician.
Counseling
Psychological counseling, or therapy can be beneficial to adults with ADHD. This type of therapy helps individuals develop strategies to manage their issues and teach them skills to improve their lives. CBT is a kind of therapy that adults with ADHD have been proven to be successful at. CBT is designed to change negative thinking patterns and replace them with positive ones. Adults suffering from ADHD may also benefit from marital and family therapy.
Self-help techniques, such as improving sleep routines and limiting the consumption of caffeine can also help to reduce ADHD symptoms. Individuals suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary care providers about referrals to an expert. A psychiatrist or therapist who has had experience treating adults with ADHD might be able to assist patients in finding the best combination of treatments. They can provide assistance and guidance for managing ADHD at home, at school or on the job. They can help parents and spouses know how to communicate with children with ADHD or how to handle the challenges of living with ADHD.