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Sign inPatient AccessPatient- MyHealth- Forums- PatientProPatient - Trusted medical information and supportSkip to contentMyHealth | Symptom checker View this article online at http://patient.info/medicine/thiamine-benerva-tyveraThiamine (Benerva, Tyvera)Thiamine is a type of vitamin B.It is recommended as a vitamin supplement for people who cannot get sufficient vitamin B1 from their normal diet.It is unlikely to cause side-effects.Type of medicineVitamin B1Used forThiamine deficiencyAlso calledBenerva®; Tyvera®Available asTabletsThiamine is a type of vitamin B. Several different substances belong to the group of vitamins known as the B vitamins. Thiamine is known as vitamin B1.Foods that are good natural sources of thiamine are cereals, nuts, peas, beans and pork. Although thiamine deficiency tends to be rare in the UK, your doctor may recommend that you take a supplement of thiamine if for some reason you cannot get sufficient vitamin B1 from your normal diet.Thiamine is also an ingredient of a number of multiple-vitamin preparations that are available to buy without a prescription.
To make sure that this is the right treatment for you, before you start taking thiamine it is important that you speak with a doctor or pharmacist:If you are pregnant or breast-feeding. This is because, while you are expecting or feeding a baby, you should only take medicines on the recommendation of a doctor.If you have ever had an allergic reaction to a medicine.Before you start taking thiamine, read the manufacturer's printed information leaflet from inside the pack.Thiamine tablets are usually taken once a day. Doses of 25-100 mg are sufficient to prevent mild deficiency. You can take the tablets at whatever time of day you find easiest to remember, either before or after meals. If you have been prescribed a higher dose (200-300 mg daily), your doctor will recommend that you take this as one tablet (100 mg) two or three times a day.Do not take more than the dose which has been recommended or prescribed.It is likely that your doctor will give you some lifestyle and dietary advice. It is important you follow any recommendations you are given about eating a well-balanced diet and not drinking alcohol.
Thiamine is unlikely to cause any side-effects at the recommended doses. If, however, you experience any symptoms which you think may be due to the tablets, please speak with your doctor or pharmacist for further advice.Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children.Store in a cool, dry place, away from direct heat and light.If you are having an operation or dental treatment, tell the person carrying out the treatment which medicines you are taking.Never take more than the prescribed dose. If you suspect that you or someone else might have taken an overdose of this medicine, go to the accident and emergency department of your local hospital for advice. Take the container with you, even if it is empty.This medicine is for you. Do not give it to other people even if their condition appears to be the same as yours.Do not keep out-of-date or unwanted medicines. Take them to your local pharmacy which will dispose of them for you.If you have any questions about the medicine ask your pharmacist.
Thiamine is also called vitamin B-1. It’s an essential nutrient that helps the body turn food into energy. Most people get enough thiamine from food. Certain medical conditions and dietary practices lead to deficiency and make supplements necessary. Thiamine is an essential nutrient that all tissues of the body need to function properly. Thiamine was the first B vitamin thatThis is why its name carries the number 1. other B vitamins, thiamine is water-soluble and helps the body turn food intoYou can find it in: The body needs thiamine to make adenosine triphosphateThis is a molecule that transports energy within cells. A thiamine deficiency can impact many different functions of your body, including those of the: Thankfully, thiamine deficiency is uncommon in the developedThiamine deficiency is rare in healthy adults. It’s more common in people with specific medical conditions. Conditions that can impair thiamine levels People who are undergoing dialysis for their kidneys
or taking loop diuretics are also at risk for thiamine deficiency. Loop diuretics are prescribed for people with congestive heart failure. They can flush thiamine out of the body, possibly canceling out any health benefits. The heart relies on thiamine toPeople who take digoxin and should also be careful. Thiamine deficiency can lead to two major health problems: beriberi and Wernicke-KorsakoffBeriberi affects breathing, eye movements, heart function, andIt’s caused by a buildup of pyruvic acid in the bloodstream, which is a side effect of your body not being able to turn food into fuel. Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome is technically two differentWernicke’s disease affects the nervous system and causes visual impairments, a lack of muscle coordination, and mental decline. disease is left untreated, it can lead to Korsakoff syndrome. syndrome permanently impairs memory functions in the brain. Either disease can be treated with thiamine injections or
This may help with vision and muscular difficulties. thiamine can’t mend the permanent memory damage caused by Korsakoff syndrome. In the United States, alcoholics are the most at risk forSevere alcoholism can lead to thiamine deficiency. use thiamine supplements to treat people going through major alcohol withdrawal. Scientists have looked at thiamine as a possible treatment disease: Findings are inconclusive thus far, according to a study published Disease and Other Dementias. Mayo Clinic says using thiamine with other vitamin supplements may reduce your chances of developing cataracts. may be helpful for those with diabetes who are at risk for kidney disease. at the University of Warwick in the U.K. published their findings in the Most people can get all the thiamine they need from food. are no real risk factors associated with thiamine consumption. You can find thiamine porkpoultrypeasnutsdried beanssoybeanswhole grain cerealslentilslegumesbreadriceyeast
Many whole grain products are fortified with thiamine, such Certain foods and dietary practices can cancel out the body’s usage of thiamine and lead to deficiency. drinking lots of coffee or tea, even decaffeinated chewing tea leaves and betel nutsregularly eating raw fish and shellfish Make sure you consult your doctor before starting a vitamin regimen, especially when using thiamine to treat a deficiency. balance of B vitamins in your system, doctors often suggest B complex vitamins over individual B supplements for healthy adults. All tissues of the body need thiamine to function properly. Most people get enough thiamine from food. Certain medical conditions and dietary practices can cancel out the body’s usage of thiamine. This can lead toIn these cases, supplements may be necessary. Talk to your doctor before taking any thiamine supplement. It’s key to ensure that you have the right balance of B vitamins in your body.