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MORTGAGE INSURANCE AND IT’S WORKING IN USA:

Mortgage insurance is an policy which allows the lender to take compensation from the borrower for not giving the premiums of his loan. Mortgage insurance can be of both types: public or private. Mortgage guarantee or home loan insurance are the other terms for mortgage insurance. It allows the lender to ask for the compensation if the borrower fails to meet the contractual agreement of the mortgage.

Mortgage insurance is referred to private mortgage insurance (PMI), qualified mortgage insurance premium (MIP) or mortgage title insurance. These are the types of mortgage insurance.

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1. PRIVATE MORTGAGE INSURANCE: PMI is a type of mortgage insurance in which the borrower might require a conventional mortgage loan. It is basically required when the borrower gets a conventional loan with a down payment of less than 20%.

2. QUALIFIED MORTGAGE INSURANCE PREMIUM: qualified mortgage insurance is required when you have FHA mortgage. MIP have all different regulations under which it is also mandatory to buy this insurance, irrespective of the size of payment.

3. MORTGAGE TITLE INSURANCE: This insurance provides safety against the loss in the event when it is related with problem of title. This insurance provides you benefit against the loss if it is founded at the time of sale that someone other than the sellers owns the property.

Before the closing of mortgage, a representative like lawyer or employee of title company, do the title search.

4. MORTGAGE LIFE PROTECTION INSURANCE: Borrowers are mostly provided with mortgage life protection insurance when they are completing paperwork of mortgage. The recipients of the payment can be given either to the lender or the heirs of borrower, depending upon the terms and condition of your family.

MORTGAGE INSURANCE IN USA:

Mortgage insurance started in USA in 1880s and the first law on it was passed in New York in 1904. There many prominent companies of mortgage in America. And they are given below:

  1. TRIAD GUARANTY INSURANCE COMPANY
  2. GE CAPITAL MORTGAGE INSURANCE
  3. THE RADIAN GROUP
  4. PMI INSURANCE MORTGAGE COMPANY
  5. CMG INSURANCE MORTGAGE COMPANY
  6. GENWORTH FINANCIAL
  7. . MGIC MORTGAGE GUARANTY INSURANCE CORPORATION
  8. UNITED GUARANTY INSURANCE COMPANY
  9. REPUBLIC MORTGAGE INSURANCE COMPANY
  10. INVESTORS MORTGAGE INSURANCE COMPANY

PRIVATE MORTGAGE INSURANCE abbreviated as PMI, is basically required with the most conventional mortgage programs when the cost of down payment is 20% of the property value. The rate of PMI varies from 0.14% to 2.24% of the principal balance per year based on the percentage of loan. The rates can be paid in single lump, annually, monthly or in the combination of 2 parts. In U.S, PMI payments by the borrower were tax-deductible until year 2018.

BORROWER PAID PRIVATE MORTGAGE INSURANCE abbreviated as BPMI. is the most common type of PMI in today’s mortgage place. It allows the borrowers to take mortgage insurance without paying the 20% of down payment along with this it covers the lender for the added high risk of high loan to value mortgage. The US Homeowners Protection Act of 1998 allows the borrower to request for PMI cancellation when the amount taken is reached to a certain level.

LENDER PAID PRIVATE MORTGAGE INSURANCE abbreviated as LPMI, is similar to BPMI. It differs from it as it is paid by the lender and connected to the interest rate of mortgage. It is actually a feature of loans that do not require mortgage insurance for high LTV loans. It carries advantage that the total monthly payment is less than that of BPMI as it is built into the interest rate which a borrower cannot get rid of when the equity reaches 20% without having refinance.

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