As one searches for beds to place in the master bedroom, guest bedroom, or kid’s rooms, they run across a myriad of different sizes to deal with. The purpose of this fact sheet is to identify to the buyer the different sizes and options available in beds manufactured in the first half of the 20th Century, such that an informed decision may be reached regarding the correct size piece desired. Somewhat surprisingly, American furniture manufacturers actually began standardizing bed sizes shortly after the Civil War, around 1870. At that time, bed and mattress manufacturers agreed upon standard sizes for a single (also referred to as a “twin”) and double (also referred to as a “full”) bed. By doing so, consumers could purchase beds and mattresses from different retailers around the country secure in the knowledge they would fit one another. This standardization replaced the previous requirement of consumers to have both beds and mattresses custom made. The difference between the standard sizes of 1870 and those of today is the invention of “box springs” in the 1910’s.
That is, prior to the development of box springs, the mattress was placed on top of something laying over the rails of the bed. Sometimes this would be rope tied from one rail to the other, while others would use slats or a sheet of wood laid across the top of the rails. With the invention of box springs, bed manufacturers had to move the distance or space between the rails and the headboard and footboard by a few inches so that the box springs could drop down inside the rails where they rest on slats. Thus, while the standardized dimensions did not change, the widths before the 1910’s were to the outer edges of the bedrails and since the 1910’s are to the insides of the bedrails. Single and double size beds were joined sometime around the 1920’s by the “3/4” size bed. Unfortunately, manufacturers on the east and west coasts would not agree upon an industry standard for the “3/4” size after they had already begun manufacturing them. Thus, they may be found in two slightly different widths.
The queen and king sizes began in the late 1950’s. The queen size bed was initially designed to be a replacement for the full or double bed – an idea which never came to fruition. The big difference in the development of queen and king size beds was the length: 80 inches. So that finally, people who were 72” or taller would no longer hit their heads against the headboard or have their feet dangling over the footboard while sleeping. [A notable difference given the ever-increasing average height of Americans.] Accordingly, manufacturers also made an 80-inch length twin bed, called by different retailers as a “king twin”, “extended twin”, “long twin”, “extra length twin”, etc. The idea was that the 80-inch twin, queen, and king would supplant the 74” twin and full as American standards. However, the American public’s demand for 74” twin and full size beds (ideal for smaller size bedrooms) did not diminish, so that all five sizes are available as an industry standard today.
Initially, kings and queens were made with a headboard only, which was fastened to a free-standing metal bed frame. But by 1970, a trend was seen towards the manufacture of both a headboard and a footboard. Any full size bed can be converted to queen, and any pair of twins can be converted to a king size bed. 80-inch conversion rails on the market with either the standard double hooks or bolt-on mounts replace the original 74” rails to make such conversions. The “secret to success” in making conversions is to find beds which can be converted without looking odd. Some full size beds are not much more than 54 inches wide, leaving a queen box spring and mattress protruding three inches on either side of the headboard and footboard. Others are as much as 58” wide, where the addition of a dust ruffle and comforter precludes the one inch extending beyond the headboard/footboard from being noticeable. And in the case of converting twins to kings, posters in the center of the headboard and footboard are obviously not the choice to make.
A discerning eye towards the existing shape of the twin beds can make a selection which will look like a king size bed, and not just two twins bolted together. Hopefully, the data contained herein provides the purchaser the ability to make an informed decision regarding the specific bed required to meet a specific need. “Furniture Facts” are printed by AMG Vintage House, to assist consumers in the selection and acquisition of antique and vintage mahogany furniture. Regardless of where you purchase your next piece, AMG Vintage House wishes you success in acquiring a good product which will provide you value, beauty, and functionality in the years to come. Well-made traditional style mahogany furniture – a Colonial American “invention” – is truly a source of joy “to hold and behold.” Twin, or “single”, mattresses are ideal for kids' bedrooms, or rooms with bunk beds or day beds. Learn more, or compare mattress sizes using our size chart. Full, or "double", mattresses are great for your child’s room since the extra width compared to a twin mattress means your child will have more room to stretch as he/she grows.
A Serta queen mattress measures approximately 60" x 79.5". These measurements can vary by +/- 1/2". Size availability varies by product and retailer. Mattress heights vary by product, so please see your retailer for information on specific model height. King mattresses are a great solution for the master bedroom, as the extra room can create a more luxurious sleep experience. Select Serta mattress models are available in California King as well. Download Size Guide (PDF) Width × LengthStandard SizeStandard, Specialty And Custom Sizes. Most of our mattresses can be made to order in any size. Common sizes are listed in the chart. Shipping is Available for free on most sales A well-crafted mattress at a fair price Ships free in a small box Works on most bedframes This product is unfortunately not available in your region. Sleep on it for 100-nights. If you don’t love your T&N, return it for a full refund. It’s the best return policy you’ll never need to use.
Our mattress is built to last. We back it up with an honest and easy 10-year warranty. Pricing & Product Details We based our pricing on a formula that affords us quality materials and allows us to treat our employees and customers right. The result is a high-quality, honest product at a fair price. Mattress Dimensions: 75.0"L x 39.0"W x 10.0"H Shipping Box Size: 16.0"L x 16.0"W x 44.0"H Shipping Weight: 50.0 lbs Mattress Dimensions: 80.0"L x 39.0"W x 10.0"H Shipping Weight: 52.0 lbs Mattress Dimensions: 75.0"L x 54.0"W x 10.0"H Shipping Weight: 63.0 lbs Mattress Dimensions: 80.0"L x 60.0"W x 10.0"H Shipping Box Size: 19.0"L x 19.0"W x 44.0"H Shipping Weight: 72.0 lbs Mattress Dimensions: 80.0"L x 76.0"W x 10.0"H Shipping Weight: 94.0 lbs Mattress Dimensions: 84.0"L x 72.0"W x 10.0"H Premium polyurethane foam crafted in California, USA. Our foam is tested and certified by CertiPUR-US® to meet high standards in physical performance, content, indoor emissions and environmental stewardship.
Two-layer blended foam designed by and proprietary to Tuft & Needle. The support foam layer is a high-density poly-foam. The density is about 1.8 lbs. The comfort foam layer is a very high-density foam that we created to achieve our universally comfortable, cool and responsive properties. The density is about 2.8 lbs. Our cover material is tested by Oeko-Tex to comply with their strict guidelines for certification. 95% Rayon surface content. Overall composition 50% rayon, 50% polyester. Our fire barrier is rayon cellulose fiber blended with fine-grained sand and a small amount of polyester which, in combination, are inherently fire resistant. This component of our mattress is Oeko-Tex 100 certified. Tested and verified by an accredited lab to fully comply with flammability standards. Ships Free In the US Delivered in a Small Box Arrives At Your Door Our mattress isn't the best in the world because we're geniuses. It's because we're good listeners.
Created and perfected slowly through careful attention to sleeper feedback, our mattress is unique in the industry. Tuft & Needle Reviews There's a lot of talk about firmness, but it's important to describe this bed as "very supportive" rather than firm. What I mean is that it supports your weight well (like a firm bed), but the top layer has enough give to pad your pressure points like your hips & shoulders. For me at about 200lbs this has been great for relieving lower back pain, while still being plush enough to satisfy my petite wife who likes pillow-top beds. It was also my first foam mattress. It feels lighter and more ventilated than a spring mattress. I bought this on a whim, and it was the best blind purchase I've ever made. We loved it from day one, and still love it 3 months later. We love how friendly and timely everyone is at Tuft & Needle! The mattress fit our budget and arrived just when we needed it. On short notice, my boyfriend and I had to move into a new apartment.
We had been renting a furnished place previously, so we had no furniture or bed for our new home. We had this crazy idea, that on a limited budget, and in four days, we could somehow have a quality mattress delivered to our new apartment. We believed that, although we had nothing to sit on or cook with, at least we would have something comfy to sleep on our first night. Tuft & Needle really came through for us. We got the mattress the day we moved in and slept peacefully that night and for nights to come. My whole experience with Tuft & Needle was amazing. They kept in constant communication about my order and shipped it quickly. The people I communicated with were all very friendly and helpful. The mattress arrived to us well packed and with clear instructions on what to do. The mattress was for my son as his first bed. He has been sleeping so much better on this mattress. It's very comfortable and well made. I have already recommended it to several friends and my wife and I will be getting one for our bed soon.