英文習作 解答

英文習作 解答

Sean

Unit 1

I

1. potentially 2. barriers 3. advocate 4. counter

5. currently 6. respectively 7. devoured 8. excess

9. interpretations 10. oppose(d)

II

1. on occasion 2. first and foremost 3. food for thought

4. lend itself to 5. at a (single) glance

III

1. D 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B

IV

1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. B

V

1. G 2. B 3. F 4. C 5. E 6. D 7. H 8. A

VI

A

1. Jason asked his girlfriend if/whether she had any free time the next day.

2. My mom asked my brother if/whether he had cleaned his bedroom.

B

1. The waiter cleaned up the broken glass right away lest someone (should) step on it and get hurt.

2. Ruby listened to the speaker closely lest she (should) miss important details.

VII

1. control his/her weight and keep off/avoid eating/stay away from

2. has met with/run into/been faced with fierce/strong opposition.

3. The more sugar or fat a food product contains, the unhealthier it is.

4. You should apply/use a method that lends itself to/suits your lifestyle (in order) to maintain your ideal weight.

Unit 2

I

1. enrolled 2. compromise 3. academic 4. coveted

5. repress 6. ecstasy 7. simplified 8. recommendation

9. attainment 10. imprisonment

II

1. live up to 2. lived with 3. stems/stemmed from

4. goes on to 5. swarmed with

III

1. C 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. D

IV

1. B 2. C 3. A 4. D 5. A

V

1. C 2. A 3. J 4. F 5. G 6. I 7. B 8. D 9. E 10. H

VI

A

1. The employee will quit his job unless he gets a raise.

2. Leslie won’t forgive Bill unless he apologizes for his rudeness.

B

1. Where the missing airplane crashed is being searched by the rescue team.

2. Vivian has no idea which direction she should go to find the new museum.

VII

1. people of all ages in different phases of their lives.

2. you are justified in feeling disappointed/frustrated.

3. Rejecting our negative emotions may/could lead to trouble/problems/a catastrophe.

4. Happiness is mostly/generally dependent on our state of mind, and positive thinking is the key to happiness.

Unit 3

I

1. humanity 2. captivity 3. perilous 4. modesty

5. bound 6. magnetic 7. adopted 8. evolution

9. surroundings 10. immigration

II

1. on the off chance 2. settled down 3. in the meantime

4. taken root 5. taken flight

III

1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. D 7. A

IV

1. D 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. B

V

1. D 2. F 3. B 4. C 5. G 6. E 7. A 8. H

VI

A

1. My family is planning to immigrate to Canada, where we will receive a better education.

2. Many children love Halloween, when they can dress up and go trick­or­treating.

B

1. The tower built 200 years ago survived the severe earthquake.

2. The guy lining up to buy donuts is my older brother.

VII

1. is generally/widely/commonly thought of as

2. is clouded by

3. By the time Nancy arrived at the airport, the/her (air)plane had (already) taken off/flown/departed/left.

4. Many organizations aided/assisted victims of the typhoon in rebuilding/helped victims of the typhoon (to) rebuild their houses.

Unit 4

I

1. exposure 2. boost 3. exported 4. yields

5. decline 6. reluctant 7. staff 8. compelled

9. disclosure 10. innocence 11. registration

II

1. flash back to 2. was lost for words 3. blacked out

4. in accord with

III

1. A 2. D 3. A 4. D 5. B

IV

1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B

V

1. F 2. D 3. A 4. I 5. B 6. G 7. J 8. C 9. H 10. E

VI

A

1. It is true that the number four is considered unlucky by people in Taiwan.

2. That the man did some dangerous tricks while riding a motorcycle was horrifying.

B

1. It seems that Chuck is having some problems with his new job.

2. She seemed to have left her cell phone at home.

VII

1. went on telling/continued telling/continued to tell his story.

2. what life is like for farmers./what a farmer’s life is like.

3. The puppy is becoming bigger day after day. It is now several times bigger than it was before.

4. Using/The use of DBCP will eventually take its toll on/damage the health of the banana farmers.

Unit 5

I

1. cheerful 2. undergo 3. hazarding 4. operation

5. contemporary 6. contracted 7. crippled 8. reasonable

9. astonishment 10. injure 11. restriction(s)

II

1. keep up with 2. gone to extremes 3. comes first

4. keep down

III

1. B 2. D 3 .C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. A

IV

1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A

V

1. D 2. H 3. C 4. G 5. A 6. E 7. F 8. B

VI

A

1. Mr. Chen must let the car engine be checked (by the specialist).

2. Mr. Smith got the computer fixed (by a repairman).

B

1. It was in an art gallery that Adam met his fiancée for the first time.

2. It was around midnight that Vivian started to do her assignment.

VII

1. be dying/longing to jump

2. what’s the use of wanting

3. To make myself understood in English, I am very willing to take (advantage of)/use every opportunity to practice speaking English.

4. In order to stay/keep slim/thin, Julie exercises/takes/does exercise up to four times every week.

Unit 6

I

1. wage 2. brutal 3. badge 4. capture 5. betrayed

6. sole 7. dreadful 8. occupation 9. racism 10. monotony

II

1. put aside 2. looking forward to (watching)

3. As luck would have it 4. rounded up 5. torn apart

III

1. A 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. B 6. C

IV

1. D 2. B 3. C 4. D 5. A 6. C

V

1. D 2. H 3. G 4. F 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. E

VI

A

1. make/made him a hero 2. keep them busy

B

1. Another nuclear power plant is being built (by that government) in spite of the opposition of local residents.

2. The Queen’s Head in Yehliu is being destroyed (by strong winds and tourists).

VII

1. save/put aside every penny

2. A throng/large crowd of children; in the streets

3. Even though we could hear the music of the garbage truck, it was still nowhere in sight/we still couldn’t see it.

4. All/What we could do was patiently wait on the side of the road for the garbage truck.

Unit 7

I

1. unavailable 2. arose 3. sustaining 4. elaborate

5. agricultural 6. feasible  7. retains 8. qualifications

9. proposal 10. attachment

II

1. For the sake of 2. not to mention 3. in spite of

4. in the long term 5. in some ways

III

1. C 2. A 3. A 4. D 5. B 6. C 7. D

IV

1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A

V

1. C 2. H 3. G 4. D 5. E 6. A  7. F 8. B

VI

A

1. some of which can be found in the library

2. most of whom were her junior high school classmates

B

1. The mailman is riding a motorcycle with a dog chasing after him.

2. Emily waited for her friends at the train station with her arms crossed.

VII

1. can’t compare (with it).

2. disappear off the face of the earth.

3. Now, some species of insects have become resistant to pesticides.

4. In spite of/Despite a steep rise in house/housing prices, there are (still) many people who are able to pay for/can afford/can buy a new house.

Unit 8

I

1. suburbs 2. supplies 3. reliable 4. withdrew 5. errand

6. boom 7. weaves 8. dense 9. crams 10. combination

II

1. around the clock 2. stops by 3. Best of all

4. goes a long way toward 5. (every) once in a while

III

1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. D

IV

1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C

V

1. F 2. C 3. B 4. H 5. A 6. E 7. D 8. G

VI

A

1. Joan never goes/doesn’t go to work without putting on make­up.

2. Cherry never visits/doesn’t visit her cousin, Bob, without playing chess with him.

B

1. The students at this private school were not allowed to dye their hair before because of strict school rules/(the school’s) strict rules.

2. Because the poor little girl lacked food, she starved to death.

VII

1. go a long way toward helping

2. collect them/pick them up at a nearby convenience store.

3. Many convenience stores have the ATMs installed in their stores so that people can withdraw or deposit money there.

4. More often than not, parents try the best they can/their best to satisfy/meet their children’s needs without expecting/asking for anything in return.

Unit 9

I

1. overlook 2. identical 3. sloppy 4. peculiar

5. pastes 6. series 7. nationality 8. adolescence

9. immense 10. oriented

II

1. put; to (good) use 2. are; supposed to 3. get around

4. read; into 5. worked on

III

1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. C

IV

1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D

V

1. H 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. G 6. I 7. E 8. F 9. D

VI

A

1. Developing the habit of reading

2. Failing to complete the tasks as planned

B

1. Gary told me the secret that he was going to go on a date with Samantha.

2. During the meeting, the company made the decision that they would launch a new product next week.

VII

1. some unethical merchants neglect/overlook food safety

2. he has no need of/doesn’t need a leather jacket.

3. Some people tend to hold prejudice against female drivers and they don’t think that females/women have a sense of direction.

4. No two people in the world are two peas in a pod/the same/identical, nor does any particular group have a monopoly on glamour or talent.

Unit 10

I

1. troublesome 2. frantically 3. inanimate 4. surged

5. despair 6. trampled 7. strangled 8. election

9. hush 10. vibration

II

1. along with 2. took a bow 3. take on

4. On behalf of 5. at ease

III

1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D 6. A

IV

1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B

V

1. C 2. D 3. B 4. G 5. F 6. H 7. I 8. E 9. A

VI

A

1. Little do people know that what they do to the earth will affect them in the long run.

2. seldom does Lisa have time for any leisure activities.

B

1. Jason saw a truck and a motorcycle crash into each other.

2. I heard my classmate murmuring something mean about the teacher.

VII

1. his heart was in his mouth./he was extremely nervous.

2. paralyzed with horror/fear.

3. Time seemed to stop/stand still, and then I heard a deafening roar of applause surge/surging.

4. Although my heart was bursting with pride (on the inside), I appeared/looked humble on the outside.

Unit 11

I

1. lifespan 2. permanent 3. stray 4. realm

5. gleam 6. volume 7. substantial 8. detained

9. composition 10. mysterious

II

1. on account of 2. only if 3. break out of

4. get away from 5. for sure

III

1. C 2. A 3. D 4. B 5. C

IV

1. D 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. B

V

1. D 2. F 3. H 4. J 5. C 6. E 7. G 8. B 9. A 10. I

VI

A

1. The price of the watch is more expensive than the price/that of the necklace./The watch is more expensive than the necklace.

2. Thomas exercises more often than James (does) per week.

B

1. The typhoon is reported to have destroyed the houses completely.

2. Air­sign people are said to always be excited about learning new things.

VII

1. chunks of rock/huge rocks from the mountain plunged/fell down onto the road.

2. particles and dust in the air.

3. Nancy has changed/changed her hair color to red and green, which makes/made her look a little bizarre/weird.

4. It is reported that people/those who use cell phones more than six hours a day triple their chances of having/getting/contracting cancer.

Unit 12

I

1. intolerable 2. contemplating 3. royal 4. intimate

5. ascend 6. profound 7. magnificent 8. diplomacy

9. endurance 10. construction

II

1. point of view 2. open your heart to 3. lost her heart to

4. warn; off 5. all the time

III

1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. D

IV

1. A 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. B

V

1. E 2. F 3. A 4. G 5. J 6. C 7. I 8. D 9. B

 10. H

VI

A

1. Jade’s father, who(m) we visited in the hospital, passed away last night.

2. Kevin was caught cheating on the exam, which made his teacher very angry.

B

1. So energetic is the boy that he keeps jumping up and down and running around.

2. So loudly did the baby cry that everyone in the supermarket could hear him.

VII

1. prudent to judge others

2. depends on/is based on what you have done/achieved/completed/accomplished

3. So afraid/scared of ghosts is Sam that he doesn’t like/hates listening to ghost stories.

4. We should avoid expressing our (own) opinions/points of view/viewpoints too freely.

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