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🌄 🇮🇳***𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇𝐀𝐘𝐀***🙏🏻

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*28 Sep (Tuesday)*

*Varsha Ritu* ⛈️

*Krishna पक्ष*::

*Month*: Ashvina

*Titi*: Saptami (up to 6:17 pm) later Ashtami

Vikram Samvat - 2078

According to *Purnimanta* calender (Ujjain)

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*TODAYs TOP NEWS*

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1. India’s COVID-19 vaccination coverage has crossed 86 Crore.

2. PM Modi launched the Ayushman Bharat Digital Mission via video conferencing on 27 Sep.

3. PM Modi to dedicate 35 crop varieties with special traits to the Nation today in an endeavour to create mass awareness for adoption of climate resilient technologies.

4. Ministry of Rural Development and National Institute of Rural Development & Panchayati Raj (NIRD&PR) felicitate 75 Divyangjan with Hunarbaaz Awards.

5. Nirmala Sitharaman addresses 74th AGM of Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) in Mumbai.

6. Home Minister Amit Shah will inaugurate the 17th Formation Day of the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) in New Delhi today.

7. The National Commission for Women (NCW) has launched Country-Wide Training and Capacity Building Program For Women In Dairy Farming. NCW is collaborating with Agricultural Universities Across India to train women associated with Dairy Farming and Allied activities.

8. *Andhra Pradesh*: Chief Minister Y.S. Jagan Mohan Reddy announced an ex-gratia of Rs 5 lakh to family members of those killed in Cyclone Gulab.

9. HAL, Alliance Air Join Forces To Supply Civil DO-228 Plane In *Arunachal Pradesh* .

10. *Assam* : Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal elected to Rajya Sabha unopposed

11. *J&K* Srinagar airport likely to resume international flight services: International flight operations are likely to resume at the Srinagar airport as efforts are on to start services, Civil Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia said. He also said that the terminal at the Srinagar airport will be expanded from 25,000 square metre to 63,000 square metre.

12. *Jammu & Kashmir* : Nitin Gadkari, Union Minister of Road Transport and Highways & Lt Governor Manoj Sinha laid the foundation stones for four National Highway projects worth Rs 3,612 crore in Jammu and Kashmir, including commencement of Srinagar Ring road project.

13. *Kerala*: Many parts of Kerala continue to witness heavy rain. Meteorological Department forecast strong winds along the Kerala and Lakshadweep coasts. Fishermen have been warned not to venture into the sea. Red alert has been declared in Idukki and Thrissur districts.

14. *Madhya Pradesh* ; Union Minister of State for Information and Broadcasting, Animal Husbandry, Fisheries and Dairy Dr. L. Murugan was elected unopposed to the lone Rajya Sabha seat from Madhya Pradesh.

15. *Maharashtra*: Congress nominee Rajani Patil elected unopposed to Rajya Sabha from Maharashtra

16. *Mizoram* Chief Minister Zoramthanga's sister dies of Covid-19. she was 88.

17. *Telangana* , a few places received very heavy rain since morning under the influence of Cyclone Gulab, which less intensified depression. Tirumalayapalem in Khammam district received over 15 cms while Wyra in the same districts received 14.1 cms of rainfall since morning.

18. *West Bengal* : Bhabanipur polls: BJP meets Election commissioner officials; demands section 144, CRPF vigil till poll end.

The BJP demanded complete webcasting of the election along with CCTV coverage of the whole process to be conducted on September 30

××××××× *DEFENCE* ×××××

1. A new version of Akash Missile, Akash Prime successfully flight-tested from Chandipur, Odisha.

2. BSF seizes huge cache of arms, ammunition & fake currency in Jammu's Akhnoor sector.

3. Indian Army Officer Lt Col Sripada Sriram has set a new Guinness World Record for 'Fastest Solo Cycling (Men) on, September 26. He covered the exceptional distance of 472 km from Leh to Manali in just over 34 hours and 54 minutes”, an official said.

4. *Indian army will open the online registration for the NCC 51 special entry scheme from 05 Oct* 2021 to 03 Nov 2021. Candidates with NCC C certificate can apply for the NCC 51 course which is going to commence at OTA Chennai in April 2022. Defence aspirants with NCC C Certificate can apply for the latest NCC C Certificate Special Entry to join Indian Army as an officer. NCC Special Entry is a short service commission entry for the NCC Cadets through which male and female NCC Cadets can join the Officers Training Academy Chennai. Indian army has published the NCC special entry 2021 for NCC 51 recruitment. Defence aspirants with an NCC C certificate can apply for this entry.

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✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* ××××××××××××××××××××××××××

1. Consultancy contract signed between India & Bangladesh for a new railway line from Bogura to Sirajganj.

2. *Focus On Country's Growth & Progress Instead Of India': Pakistanis Criticise Imran Khan's Speech At UNGA* : Pakistan Prime Minister Imran khans speech at the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) drew the attention of a large number of Pakistanis, who feel that the UN platform should not just be used for sabre rattling with India and on security issues, but should also be used for issues critical to Pakistan, focusing on the country's growth and progress.

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🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍

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1. One dead, 9 injured after 5.8 magnitude earthquake hits Greek island.

2. Search engine giant Google has turned 23 years old on 27 Sep. Marking the special occasion, the company unveiled a special cake-themed doodle on its homepage.

3. *Malala pleads with world to protect Afghan girls' education* : Nobel Peace Prize winner Malala Yousafzai, who was shot by a Taliban gunman in Pakistan as she left school in 2012, pleaded with the world not to compromise on the protection of Afghan women's rights following the Taliban takeover.

4. Two transgender women win seats in German parliament. Tessa Ganserer and Nyke Slawik.

5. A volcano on Spain's La Palma island began ejecting lava again on Monday after a lull, while hundreds of people in coastal villages hunkered down in anticipation of lava emitted in previous days reaching the sea and releasing toxic gas.

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🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS*

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1. *Rajasthan vs Hyderabad*

Match 40 of IPL 2021

Sep 27 2021

RAJ 164/5

HYD 167/3

Sunrisers Hyderabad won by 7 wickets

2. IPL Match 41

Sharjah Cricket Stadium,

Tuesday, 28th September 2021

KOLKATA KNIGHT RIDERS

DELHI CAPITALS

15:30 IST (10:00 GMT), 14:00 LOCAL

3. Match 42 Zayed Cricket Stadium, Abu Dhabi

MUMBAI INDIANS

PUNJAB KINGS

19:30 IST (14:00 GMT), 18:00 LOCAL

4. *Ostrava Open women’s doubles title* : India's Tennis veteran, Sania Mirza won the doubles title at the Ostrava Open with her Chinese partner Shuai Zhang. They defeated the pair of Kaitlyn Christian and Erin Routliffe by 6-3, 6-2 and clinched the title in just over an hour. The final was held at the ČEZ Aréna in Ostrava in the Czech Republic. This is the first title of this season for Sania Mirza and the 43rd title of her career.

5. Jyothi Surekha Vennam wins silver in the women’s compound event at World Archery Championship in US

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*USD 73.83 💷GBP 101.19*

*Jharkhand* : Ranchi

*CM* : Hemant Soren

*Gvnr* : Ramesh Bais

*🥇Gold ₹47,360@10 gm 24 (Krt)*

🥈 *Silver ₹68,113@ Kg*

⛽ *Petrol ₹ 96.36*

⛽ *Diesel ₹ 94.50*

**LPG : ₹ 942/14.2 Kg**

**BSE Sensex** 60,077.88

**NIFTY** : 17,855.10

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🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT INDIA* 🇮🇳

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*Bhagat Singh*

( *Born* : 27 September 1907, Banga, Pakistan

*Martyed* : 23 March 1931, Lahore Central Jail, Lahore, Pakistan due to

Execution by hanging till death) He was an Indian socialist revolutionary whose two acts of dramatic violence against the British in India and execution at age 23 made him a folk hero of the Indian independence movement.

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*😀Thought of the day*

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A friend is someone who understand your past, believes in your future, and accepts you today just the way you are.

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*JOKE OF THE DAY*

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*Frnd* : Aaj TV pe 30 feet ka saap dikhane wale h.

*Pappu* : Acha

Par mai nhi dekh pawunga.

*Frnd* : kyu...?

*Pappu* : Mera TV to 21 inch ka hi hai😆🤪

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*😳WHY❓❓❓*

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*Why Scale forms mostly in water heaters*

*Boiler scale* is caused by impurities being precipitated out of the water directly on heat transfer surfaces or by suspended matter in water settling out on the metal and becoming hard and adherent. ... Scale is formed by salts that have limited solubility but are not totally insoluble in boiler water

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*LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻

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*अहम् पठामि* - I read

*यूयम् पठथ* - you all read

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🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ =========================

*Why Scale forms mostly in water heaters*

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💁🏻‍♂‍ *GK TODAY*

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*The Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT)* is a multilateral treaty that bans all nuclear tests, for both civilian and military purposes, in all environments.

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*28 September - International Day For Universal Access To Information (IDUAI)*

International Day For Universal Access To Information (IDUAI) 2021 is observed on 28 September every year. The day focuses on the right to seek, receive, and impart information.

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*BORN TODAY* 🐣💐

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Lata Mangeshkar (born 28 September 1929) is an Indian playback singer and music director.

She is one of the best-known and most respected playback singers in India.

In 2001, in recognition of her contributions to the nation, she was awarded the Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour and is only the second vocalist, after

M.S. Subbulakshmi, to receive this honour.

She has four siblings—Meena Khadikar, Asha Bhosle, Usha Mangeshkar, and Hridaynath Mangeshkar

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🙏🏻 *IDIOMS & PHRASES*

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*‘You can’t judge a book by its cover’* – to not judge someone or something based solely on appearance.

*Eg* : “The candidate did not look very intelligent, but you can't judge a book by its cover.

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🛕 *VEDIK GYAN*

(kindly inform, if given info is vary from actual facts🙏🏻) ==========================

*Shakuni* also known as Saubala He is the main antagonist in the epic Mahabharata. He was the brother of Gandhari and hence Duryodhana's maternal uncle. His Children

Uluka, Vrikaasur, Patatri and Vriprachitti.

In the Mahabharata, Shakuni's hatred towards Hastinapura developed when Bhishma approached King Subala with a marriage proposal for Shakuni's sister Gandhari's, to the blind Kaurava prince Dhritarashtra. Shakuni hated the idea of Gandhari's marriage with the blind prince of Hastinapura. Gandhari covered her eyes on her will to share her blindness. Shakuni's anger grew when Dhritarashtra was first denied to inherit the throne of Hastinapura. After the event, Shakuni started to interfere in the matters of Hastinapura.

In a non-Mahabharata version, it is said that, being a Mangalik, Gandhari was married to a tree (some say a goat) prior to her marriage to Dhritarashtra, in order to nullify the defect. On hearing of this, a disgusted Dhritarashtra ordered the extermination of Gandhara's royal line. Shakuni, his father, Subala and Subala's other hundred sons were captured and put in a prison. One grain was served to every person. Knowing that Shakuni was the smartest, Subala and his 99 sons sacrificed their lives and provided their share of grain to Shakuni. Later, they all died and Shakuni vowed to destroy Hastinapura

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🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺

( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) ==========================

*Tulsi tea* helps in maintaining the level of cortisol hormone in the body which is also known as the stress hormone. Tulsi tea lowers the levels of cortisol, which may reduce your overall stress as well as anxiety. Sipping on tulsi tea will also help in lowering the blood sugar level.

Tulsi tea helps prevent certain respiratory illnesses ranging from cold and cough to bronchitis and asthma. It has immunomodulatory (helps to enhance immunity), antitussive (helps relieving cough) and expectorant (helps in expelling out the phlegm) properties that provide relief in the respiratory system

*INGREDIENTS OF TULSI TEA*

Ingredients for Glass

7 leaves basil

1 inch ginger

1 teaspoon honey

1 dash lemon juice

2 green cardamom

3 cup water

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*Regards*

*Chhaya*

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