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🌄 🇮🇳***𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇𝐀𝐘𝐀***🙏🏻 ╰──────────────────╯
*16 Sep (Thursday)*
*Varsha Ritu* ⛈️
*शुक्ल पक्ष*::
Bhadrapad
*Titi*: Ekadashi (from 9:37 am)
Vikram Samvat - 2078
According to *Purnimanta* calender (Ujjain)
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*TODAYs TOP NEWS*
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1. India’s COVID-19 vaccination coverage has crossed 76 Crore landmark milestone : Report by the Union Health Ministry.
2. Vice President and Rajya Sabha Chairman M. Venkaiah Naidu, PM Modi and Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla jointly launched the Sansad TV on 15 Sep evening.
3. The programming of this TV will primarily be in four categories - functioning of Parliament and democratic institutions, governance and implementation of schemes, policies, history, and culture of India and issues, interests, concerns of contemporary nature.
4. The Union Cabinet approved the Production-linked Incentive (PLI) Scheme for Automobile and Drone Industries with a budgetary outlay of 26 thousand 58 crore rupees on 15 Sep. It will herald a new age in higher technology, more efficient and green automotive manufacturing.
5. *NITI Aayog to launch report on ‘Reforms in Urban Planning Capacity in India* ’ : The report comprises a set of recommendations on various aspects of urban planning such as interventions for planning healthy cities, optimum utilization of urban land, ramping up human-resource capacities, strengthening urban governance, building local leadership, enhancing the role of private sector and advancing the urban planning education system. NITI Aayog CEO Amitabh Kant.
6. Civil Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia virtually flagged off the first SpiceJet flight from Visakhapatnam to Mumbai on 15 Sep.
7. *The new income tax e-filing portal is not completely glitch-free* even as the deadline set by govt for Infosys to fix the problems expired on 15 Sep. Tax experts, who use the portal for various functions, said the website continues to face multiple glitches.
8. Even after over three months of the portal's launch, users are unable to submit rectification for returns filed, check refund status and file refund reissue request. They are also unable to see ITRs filed prior to Assessment Year (AY) 2013-14. The new e-filing portal, www.incometax. gov. in, was launched on June 7. It had a bumpy start since the day of its launch, with taxpayers and professionals reporting glitches and difficulties in its functioning.
9. *Australia, Netherlands keen to collaborate with ISRO:* Space agencies expressed interest in collaborating and working closely with the Indian Space Research Organization (ISRO). Unlike India, Australia and Netherlands don’t yet have a standalone, independent space-faring programme and that they work with other agencies and countries to jointly perform missions.
10. *Bollywood* : Porn production & distribution case, the Crime Branch of Mumbai Police on September 15, submitted a 1500-page supplementary chargesheet before the Sessions Court. In the supplementary chargesheet, the Crime Branch has named actor Shilpa Shetty's husband and businessman Raj Kundra, his companion Ryan Tharp among others, as part of the racket in which 'struggling actors were lured into getting semi-nude, nude pictures and videos shot' which were later uploaded on Apps. (Raj Kundra was arrested on July 19, Ryan Tharp was taken into custody on July 20)
11. *In Bihar* 14 children have so far died due to prevailing viral fever among kids across the state. 113 children were admitted to different hospitals and the rest prescribed medicines.
12. *Delhi* Police Special Cell has busted a Pakistan organised terror module by arresting six people including two terrorists who received training in Pakistan. The suspects were planning to carry out terror attacks in some major cities of the country.
13. *J&K(UT),* Advisor to Lieutenant Governor, Baseer Ahmad Khan, reviewed progress on construction work of Yatri Niwas at Chanderkote in Ramban district being constructed by Shri Amarnath Ji Shrine Board Trust.
14. Union Minister of Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises, Narayan Tatu Rane visited Vijaypur in district Samba in Union Territory of J&K.
15. *Kerala* : 17,681 people test positive for COVID-19 in last 24 hrs. 80.17% of the state's population has completed first dose of vaccination and 32.17% received both the doses.
16. *Tamil Nadu* : The Madras High Court has set aside a notification of the central govt, fixing 120 kilometres/hour as the speed limit for vehicles running on highways. The Madras High Court also directed the Centre and the State to issue fresh notifications with decreased speed limit.
17. *Uttar Pradesh* govt will send a new team of 5 experts and 10 doctors to Firozabad where more than 5 dozen people have lost their lives due to fever and dengue in Aug 2021.
18. UP Teacher Recruitment 2021: There is good news for the job seekers who are willing to become a teacher. the UP Govt has made a major announcement that would help the candidates who want to become a teacher even if they don’t have a B.Ed. Degree. According to the announcement of UP Govt., now B.Ed. is not mandatory for the candidates who wish to apply for the post of Teacher of Grammar and Literature Subject at the Uttar Madhyamik level in aided Sanskrit secondary schools.
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*DEFENCE*
19. *7,000 Defence ministry staffers to shift to new offices*
: A Rs 775-crore office complex for the defence ministry, which will accommodate personnel operating from decades-old hutment along Raisina Hill, will be inaugurated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Thursday. The new buildings, at Africa Avenue and KG Marg.
20. *BrahMos, the supersonic cruise missile* which is being jointly developed by India and Russia, will be manufactured in the Lucknow node of the Uttar Pradesh Defence Corridor soon.
21. *India Yet To Negotiate US-Made Sig Sauer Rifle Deal Cost*
:The Indian Army will have to wait for at least one and half years to get the second lot of over 72,000 US-made assault rifle Sig Sauer 716 as the cost is still being negotiated.
22. *Indian air force will show Japan how to “catch cards” of Chinese fighters*
: The Japanese air force is eager to exercise against India’s Su-30MKI, to let Japanese pilots know the capabilities of the Russian-origin Su-30 fighter, which is currently the main fighter in the Chinese Air Force.
23. Indian Navy hands over Dornier aircraft to Mauritius police force on lease.
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✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* ××××××××××××××××××××××××××
1. Delhi Police busted a Pakistan-ISI coordinated and organised terror module that has been closely managed by underworld don Dawood Ibrahim's brother.
2. Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL) and Rolls-Royce (RR) on 14 Sep signed an agreement for Make-in-India Adour engine parts to support the latter's international defence customer base.
3. UNSC resolution 2593 should shape world’s response to Afghanistan, says India: Afghan soil shouldn’t be used in any way for terrorism and seeks an inclusive and negotiated settlement to the crisis in the war-torn country.
4. Saudi Arabia foreign minister Prince Faisal bin Farhan Al Saud is expected to visit India this weekend to discuss the unfolding situation in Afghanistan even as Qatar has taken lead in diplomatically engaging Kabul and towards legitimising the Taliban.
5. *China slams Quad summit between India, US, Japan and Australia* :
China hit out at the upcoming first-ever Quad summit to be hosted by US President Joe Biden, saying the formation of "cliques" targeting other countries "won't be popular" and has "no future".
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🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍
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1. North Korea has fired two ballistic missiles off its east coast. This is the second weapons test North Korea has carried out this week. It had also tested a long-range cruise missile capable of hitting much of Japan on 13 Sep (Monday), calling it “a strategic weapon of great significance.
2. Students aged 12 or above to get COVID vaccine in Bangladesh: PM of Bangladesh Sheikh Hasina said. She also informed that till September 12, Bangladesh had 9.65 million doses of vaccine in its stock.
3. In a sign of diplomatic war between China and the United Kingdom, Chinese ambassador to Britain has been barred from attending an event in British. Chinese ambassador Zheng Zeguang was due to address the All-Party Parliamentary China Group, which is made up of members from both houses of parliament.
China had imposed sanctions on nine British politicians, lawyers and an academic in March this year allegedly for spreading lies and disinformation over the treatment of Uighur Muslims.
4. *Mullah Baradar rebels against Pakistan-backed Haqqanis* ; triggers split in Taliban: The split in Taliban has come to light a week after the announcement of the govt of the Islamic Emirates of Afghanistan.
5. Deputy PM and co-founder of the insurgent group Mullah Ghani Baradar has rebelled against the inclusion of the members of the Pakistan-based terror outfit- the Haqqanis - in the government. As part of the rebellion, Mullah Ghani Baradar has also not been attending meetings, which obviously have in attendance Sirajuddin Haqqani, the interior Minister of the country and Minister for Refugees Khalil ur-Rahman Haqqani.
6. Mullah Abdul Ghani Baradar was right from the beginning upset with this power structure of the Taliban government where Prime Minister Mullah Hasan Akhund and Haqqanis, namely Sirajuddin Haqqani and Khalil ur-Rahman Haqqani-have a major role to play in the cabinet.
7. *Why Split in Taliban?*
There was an argument between Mullah Baradar and the Haqqanis last week. Mullah Baradar reportedly believed that the emphasis should be placed on diplomacy carried out by people like him, while the Haqqanis and their backers said that it was achieved through fighting. This led to an exchange of 'strong words' between the leaders while their supporters engaged in the brawl
8. Malaysia Day is celebrated on 16 September and is also known as 'Hari Malaysia'. On 16 September 1963, the former British colony of Singapore and the East Malaysian states of Sabah and Sarawak joined the Federation of Malaya to generate the Malaysian Federation
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🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS*
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1. *IPL*: Limited spectators will be allowed into the stadiums when the much-awaited Indian Premier League resumes in the UAE.
2. The IPL, which was suspended midway in May due to COVID-19 cases in its bio bubble, will resume from Sunday with defending champions Mumbai Indians taking on Chennai Super Kings at the Dubai International Cricket Stadium.
3. The legendary Michael Holding, one of the fiercest pacers and one of the most respected voices in world cricket, announces retirement from commentary.
4. Star paddler Manika Batra was on 15 Sep left out of the India squad for the Asian Championships beginning September 28 in Doha after she did not attend the mandatory national camp in Sonepat. In the absence of the world number 56th player, 97th-ranked Sutirtha Mukherjee will lead the women's team.
5. The Table Tennis Federation of India had earlier made it clear that any player not attending the camp will not be considered for the selection.
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🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT INDIA* 🇮🇳
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Akhand Bharat अखण्ड भारत term literally meaning Undivided India. It posits that modern-day India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, Bangladesh, Nepal, Sri Lanka, Tibet and Burma are one nation.
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*😀Thought of the day*
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Success is not an accident. It is the result of your attitude and your attitude is a choice. Hence success is a matter of choice and not chance.
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*JOKE OF THE DAY*
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Friend ne Pappu Ko Thappad 👋🏻Mara
*Pappu-* Ye Tune Mazak Me Maara Ya Seriously
*Frnd* : Seriously
*Pappu* : Fir Thik Hai,Muze Mazak Bilkul Pasand Nahi
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*😳WHY❓❓❓*
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*Why the danger signals are red in colour* .
Because the red colour is scattered the least by air, water or dust molecules. ... So, red light is used as a danger signal as it is able to travel the longest distance through the fog, rain, etc. without being scattered or faded away.
colour which will be visible from a very far way so that any mishap can be avoided. The colour which is used must not fade away with distance.
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*LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻
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*कर्म* : Action
*Ajavath charvanam Kuryaath*
_Chew your Food like a Goat..Never Swallow food in a hurry.._
_Saliva aids first in digestion._
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💁🏻♂ *GK TODAY*
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The ozone layer is the common term for the high concentration of ozone that is found in the stratosphere around 15–30km above the earth's surface. It covers the entire planet and protects life on earth by absorbing harmful ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation from the sun.
Ozone is a molecule made up of three oxygen atoms, often referenced as O3. Ozone is formed when heat and sunlight cause chemical reactions between oxides of nitrogen (NOX ) and Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC), which are also known as Hydrocarbons.
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🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ =========================
*How Ozone Layer is Depleting*
“Ozone layer depletion is the gradual thinning of the earth’s ozone layer in the upper atmosphere caused due to the release of chemical compounds containing gaseous bromine or chlorine from industries or other human activities.”
*Causes of Ozone Layer Depletion* : The ozone layer depletion is a major concern and is associated with a number of factors.
Chlorofluorocarbons or CFCs are the main cause of ozone layer depletion. These are released by solvents, spray aerosols, refrigerators, air-conditioners, etc.
The molecules of chlorofluorocarbons in the stratosphere are broken down by the ultraviolet radiations and release chlorine atoms. These atoms react with ozone and destroy it.
Unregulated Rocket Launches
Researches say that the unregulated launching of rockets result in much more depletion of ozone layer than the CFCs do. If not controlled, this might result in a huge loss of the ozone layer by the year 2050.
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*IMPORTANCE OF THE DAY* 🐣💐
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*16 September - World Ozone Day*
On this day in 1987, the Montreal Protocol was signed. Since 1994, World Ozone Day is celebrated which was established by the United Nations General Assembly. This day reminds people about the depletion of the Ozone Layer and to find solutions to preserve it.
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🙏🏻 *IDIOMS & PHRASES*
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*BOIL THE OCEAN*
Taking up an almost impossible or overly ambitious project
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🛕 *VEDIK GYAN*
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There are the eight deities ruling over the eight quarters of the universe.
Indra, Yama, Varurya and Kubera are the deities that rule over the east, south, west and north respectively.
The intermediate directions are ruled by Agni (south-east), Niqti (south¬west), Vayu (north-west) and Isana (north-east).
Niqti is said to be the chief of the demons
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🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺
( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) ==========================
*Rice water* is also good for acne since it reduce redness and clear blemishes, and the starch in the water is said to soothe the inflammation of eczema. Rice contains natural antioxidants like vitamin C, vitamin-A, phenolic and flavonoid compounds, which may minimize free radical damage from age, sun and environment
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*Regards*
*Chhaya
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*🙏PLZ FOLLOW the GOVT. NORMS, MAINT SOCIAL DISTANCE, KEEP YOURSELF ©YOUR FAMILY SAFE🌼*
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