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🌄 🇮🇳***𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇𝐀𝐘𝐀***🙏🏻 


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 *26 Aug (Thursday)*  

*Varsha Ritu* ⛈️

*कृष्णा पक्ष*:

*भाद्रपद मास* : Tithi

Chaturthi (up to 5:14 pm)

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*TODAYs TOP NEWS*

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1. The Cabinet has approved the highest ever Fair and Remunerative Price of 290 rupees per quintal for Sugarcane. The Minister said this will be immensely beneficial to five lakh workers employed in sugar mills and related ancillary activities.


2. External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar will brief Floor Leaders of Political Parties on the present situation in Afghanistan today (26 Aug) at Parliament House Annexe in New Delhi.


3. The Centre will provide two crore additional Vaccine Doses in the last week of this month to immunize school teachers across the country on a priority basis.


4. PM Modi on 25 Aug chaired the meeting of the 37th edition of PRAGATI, the ICT-based multi-modal platform for pro-active governance and timely implementation, involving Centre and State governments. In the meeting, nine agenda items were taken for review including eight projects and one scheme.


5. Jal Shakti Ministry begins SUJALAM, a 100 days campaign as part of Azadi Ka Amrit Mahotsav celebrations.


6. The Campaign will help in management of the wastewater. It will boost the momentum of Swachh Bharat Mission Gramin phase -2 activities through community participation and it will increase awareness about ODF-plus activities. The focus area of this campaign is to ensure that all newly emerging Households in the village have access to toilets.


7. National Security Adviser Ajit Doval hosted the inaugural meeting of the IBSA National Security Advisers through video conferencing on 25 Aug.


8. President Ram Nath Kovind will reach Lucknow on a 4-day visit to Uttar Pradesh today (26 Aug). During this visit he will take part in various programs scheduled in Lucknow, Gorakhpur and Ayodhya between August 26 to 29.


9. The President will grace the 9th convocation of the Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University in Lucknow. 


On August 27, the President will unveil a statue of Dr. Sampurnanand, former Chief Minister of Uttar Pradesh and inaugurate an Auditorium at the Capt Manoj Pandey Sainik School in Lucknow & will also grace the 26th convocation of the Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow. 


 On August 28, the President will lay the foundation stone for the Mahayogi Guru Gorakhnath AYUSH Mahavidyalaya and inaugurate the Mahayogi Gorakhnath Vishwavidyalaya at Gorakhpur & On August 29, 2021, the President will visit Ayodhya by train from Lucknow where he will launch various projects of the Department of Culture and Tourism, Government of Uttar Pradesh. The President will also visit the construction site of Shri Ram Temple and perform Pooja.


10. The Adani Group has announced prices for procuring apple for its CA stores. Compared to last year, the prices announced for premium apple are around 20 per cent less this time – the opening price for the premium apple last year was Rs 88 per kg. This time, it is Rs 72. The apple growers are not happy and some are even threatening to boycott the corporate giant.


11. Andhra Pradesh has sought Krishna river water sharing between it and Telangana at 70:30 ratio for the present water year 2021-22


12. Senior IPS officer Pankaj Singh was on 25 Aug, appointed director general of the Border Security Force.


13. Haryana school reopening: Primary schools for Classes 4, 5 to begin from Sept 1

As per the guidelines issued last month, only one student is allowed to sit on a desk and sharing of food or stationery items is prohibited.


14. A MiG-21 fighter aircraft of the Indian Air Force crashed in Rajasthan’s Barmer district on 25 Aug (Wednesday) evening @ 1730 hrs but the pilot ejected safely.


15. Uttar Pradesh to start manufacturing BrahMos missiles soon : In a major development that could turn out to be a trendsetter uplifting the scenario of the state both economically and socially. 


Union Defence Minister Rajnath Singh said that the Central Government is boosting the private sector in the Defence. 


16. The Central Armed Police Forces (CAPF) in India, for the first time, will be equipped with Bureau of Indian Standard (BIS) marked level-5 bullet resistance jackets by September end, a move by the Central government in line with Prime Minister Narendra Modi's vision of 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat'.


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✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* ××××××××××××××××××××××××××


1. Over 600 people have been evacuated from Afghanistan till now. India evacuated the people on several flights from Kabul, Dushanbe and Doha. The mission to evacuate people from Kabul has been named as " *Operation Devi Shakti* ".


2. External Affairs Minister Dr S Jaishankar spoke to UK Foreign Secretary Dominic Raab on 25 Aug. The conversation focused on developments in Afghanistan. Dr Jaishankar also spoke to Saudi MoS for Foreign Affairs Adel Aljubeir and discussed regional and multilateral issues. He welcomed the relaxation of Covid restrictions on

 travel.


3. Chief of Defence Staff General Bipin Rawat held a meeting with Commander of the United States Indo-Pacific Command Admiral John C Aquilino in New Delhi on 25 Aug.


4. India and the Philippines conducted a naval exercise in the South China Sea on August 23, 2021. This exercise was conducted five days after conducting a similar drill with Vietnam in the region. Indian and Vietnamese navies had conducted the naval exercise on 18 August.


5. India cancels visas issued to Afghans outside country, asks them to travel only on e-Visas.


6. Another edition of the Malabar naval exercise comprising the Quad countries -- India, the USA, Japan and Australia -- kick starts from Thursday, August 26 in Guam, an American island territory in the Western Pacific. This will be the 21st exercise, which started at a bilateral level between India and the USA in 1992.


7. 

India-Russia defence trade worth $15bn in 3 years: 

In the last three years, since 2018, the defence trade between India and Russia was $15 billion because of some big ticket defence deals, said Victor N. Kladov, Head of International Cooperation and Regional Policy of Rostec state corporation.


8. *Kalashnikov Presents New Guided Missile At Army-2021 Forum* :

Kalashnikov Group revealed a new guided missile, S-8L, at the ARMY-2021 International Military-Technical Forum. “The S-8L guided missile with semi active homing head can be used by various carriers, including all types of helicopters or aircrafts, as well as UAVs.


9. India-China standoff: Indian army deploys Bofors anti-aircraft guns along Sikkim border.


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🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍

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1. The World Health Organization warned that it has enough medical supplies to last it one week, following the blistering Taliban takeover of Afghanistan's capital Kabul 10 days ago.


2. The Bangladesh Telecom Regulatory Commission (BTRC) has ordered the Department of Telecommunication (DoT) to ban internet games like PubG and Freefire. The action follows an instruction by the High Court of Bangladesh to shut down the dangerous and harmful apps and softwares on the internet for three months.


3. World Bank has halted all financial assistance for projects to Afghanistan.


4. Pakistan on 24 Aug received 2.75 billion from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) under a Special Drawing Rights (SDR) programme to support low-income countries hit by the coronavirus.


5. The US Food and Drug Administration on 23 Aug fully approved Pfizer’s COVID-19 vaccine, a move expected to trigger a new wave of vaccine mandates as the Delta variant batters the country.


6. China, Taliban hold their 1st diplomatic dialogue in Kabul


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🚣🚴🏇🏁🏊 *SPORTS:* ÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷÷

1. *Tolyo Paralympic 2020 updates* 


The Opening ceremony of 16th Paralympic games begins in Tokyo paying homage to the resilience of para atheletes and giving the message of moving forward amid the unrelenting demonstration being caused by COVID-19. 


2. Javelin thrower Tek Chand led Indian contingent at opening ceremony of 16th Paralympic games in Tokyo.


3. Indian paddlers Bhavinaben Patel and Sonalben Manubhai Patel began their campaigns with opening round defeats in their respective events at the Tokyo Paralympics.


4. Union Youth Affairs and Sports Minister Anurag Thakur on 25 Aug interacted with Indian Athletes and medal winners of the World U20 Athletics Championship.


5. The Minister expressed confidence that the young athletes will excel in the future international competitions like Asian Games, Commonwealth Games and Olympic Games.


6. IND vs ENG 3rd Test: England dictate show as India collapse for 78 on Day 1


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*USD 74.12 💷GBP 102.02*

 Jharkhand (Ranchi)

 *CM* :  Hemant Soren

 *Gvnr* :  Ramesh Bais


*🥇Gold ₹48,410@10 gm 24 (Krt)*

🥈 *Silver ₹67,900@ Kg*

⛽ *Petrol ₹ 96.42* 

⛽ *Diesel ₹ 93.86* 


 **LPG : ₹ 917/14.2 Kg** 


 **BSE Sensex** 55,944.21

**NIFTY** : 16,634.65


🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT INDIA* 🇮🇳

==========================  

 *JHARKHAND* : Following Indian independence in 1947, the region was divided between the new states of Madhya Pradesh, Orissa, and Bihar. In 2000 a campaign led by the BJP for a separate state culminated with the passage of the Bihar Reorganisation Act, creating Jharkhand as a new Indian state.


Jharkhand meaning ( 'the land of forests') is a state in eastern India. The state shares its border with the states of Bihar to the north, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Chhattisgarh to the west, Odisha to the south and West Bengal to the east. 

==========================

*😀Thought of the day*


Choose your friends with caution, plan your future with purpose, and frame your life with faith ==========================

*JOKE OF THE DAY*

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 *Friend* : Marte waqt aadmi ko kya dena chahiye?

 *Pappu* : Birla cement.

 *Frnd* : Kyun?

 *Pappu* : Kyunki is Cement mai jaan hai


==========================

*😳WHY❓❓❓*

==========================

*WHY DOES ONLY WATER QUENCH OUR THIRST?*


Decrease in Extracellular fluid volume(ECFV) causes decrease in blood pressure which then via baroreceptors(special receptors which regulate blood pressure) produce thirst sensations.


*Why only Water?*


-The human body contains from 55% to 78% water, depending on body size. To function properly, the body requires between one and seven liters of water per day to avoid dehydration; the precise amount depends on the level of activity, temperature, humidity, and other factors


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*LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻

==========================

 Let us meet again


पुनर्मिलामहा:

Punarmilaamaha

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 🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ ==========================

 

 *How does hydraulic JCB (Joseph Cyril Bamford) work?* 


 *Hydraulic systems, like pneumatic systems, are based on Pascal's law which states that any pressure applied to a fluid inside a closed system will transmit that pressure equally everywhere and in all directions* . 


A hydraulic system uses an in-compressible liquid as its fluid, rather than a compressible gas.


Hydraulic systems work by using pressurized fluid to power an engine. These hydraulic presses put pressure on a small amount of fluid in order to generate a large amount of power. Here's a basic idea of a hydraulic system: water in a contained system has pressure put on it from one side.


Hydraulics operate the control surfaces on any large airplane. You see hydraulics at car service centers lifting the cars so that mechanics can work underneath them, and many elevators are hydraulically operated using the same technique. Even the brakes in your car use hydraulics!


Hydraulic systems are made up of numerous parts:


The reservoir holds hydraulic fluid. The hydraulic pump moves the liquid through the system and converts mechanical energy and motion into hydraulic fluid power. The electric motor powers the hydraulic pump. The valves control the flow of the liquid and relieve excessive pressure from the system if needed.

The hydraulic cylinder converts the hydraulic energy back into mechanical energy.


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💁🏻‍♂️ *GK TODAY* 

========================== 

 *What are the names of books written by APJ Abdul Kalam?* 


 *India 2020* - In this book Dr A.P.J. Abdul Kalam and his close associate Y.S. Rajan examine India's strengths and weaknesses to offer a vision of how India can be among the world's first five economic powers in the year 2020.


 *Wings Of Fire* - This is the story of Kalam's rise from obscurity and his personal and professional struggles as well as the story of Agni, Prithvi, Akash, Trishul and Nag-missiles that have raised the nation to the level of a missile power of international reckoning.


 *Ignited Minds* - This book examines that even after being obviously capable of being the best, we so often settle for the worst .


 *Turning Points* - Turning Points takes up the incredible Kalam story from where Wings of Fire left off. It brings together details from his career and presidency that are not generally known as he speaks out for the first time on certain points of controversy.


 *Target 3 billion* - This book has the Innovative Solutions Towards Sustainable Development is an amazing read about how we can make this world a better place. 


 *The Family And The Nation* - The book attempts to express an ideal by which Indian society may prosper, and speaks of how spirituality can help create a noble nation and a better world.


 *My journey:* *Transforming Dreams into Actions* - This book unfolds the Nostalgic , Honest and deeply personal Life of Dr. Kalam. Unusual and beautiful lessons can be learnt from it .


 *The Scientific Indian* - In this book the Scientific Indian speaks to every curious and adventurous mind, and especially to tomorrow s scientists and technologists, encouraging us to dream big, and urging us to work hard to make our dreams come true.


 *BORN TODAY* 🐣💐

==========================

 *Mother Teresa* 

Mary Teresa Bojaxhiu (born Anjezë Gonxhe Bojaxhiu, *26 August 1910* – 5 , September 1997), commonly known as Mother Teresa and honoured in the Roman Catholic Church as Saint Teresa of Calcutta, was an Albanian-Indian Roman Catholic nun and missionary. She was born in Skopje (now the capital of North Macedonia), then part of the Kosovo Vilayet of the Ottoman Empire. After living in Skopje for eighteen years, she moved to Ireland and then to India, where she lived for most of her life.


In 1950, Teresa founded the Missionaries of Charity, a Roman Catholic religious congregation that had over 4,500 nuns and was active in 133 countries in 2012. The congregation manages homes for people who are dying of HIV/AIDS, leprosy and tuberculosis. It also runs soup kitchens, dispensaries, mobile clinics, children's and family counselling programmes, as well as orphanages and schools. 


Teresa received a number of honours, including the 1962 Ramon Magsaysay Peace Prize and 1979 *Nobel Peace Prize* 

==========================

🛕 *VEDIK GYAN* ==========================

 

 *Why always Shiva linga is placed to wards North direction. It's water flow indicates North side.* 


According to the Linga Purana, the lingam is a complete symbolic representation of the formless Universe Bearer – the oval-shaped stone is the symbol of the Universe, and the bottom base represents the Supreme Power that holds the entire Universe in it.


According to Agama Shastra, The base of the shiva linga should be either north or East direction. River ganga flow form north to south. As the Shiva linga is facing east direction. The water is flowing towards north direction , hence the water flowing side is kept facing the north. Ganga flows from Himalayas (North) and moves towards the south. So Shiva Linga is placed in that manner facing towards East.


Women, especially unmarried women are prohibited from touching or even doing the Shiva Linga puja. But there's a reason to it. A shivling symbolizes the union of mind and soul. ... Since the lingum represents the male reproductive organ, unmarried women are not allowed to either touch it, worship it, or offer water.

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🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺

( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) ==========================

  

 *Black Grapes Benefits:* 

🍇🍇🍇

 Black grapes are rich in vitamin C, K and A along with flavonoids and minerals, and as such are said to help in boosting one's immunity. They are also rich in sugar and organic acids that help in relieving constipation, indigestion and treating kidney problems.


Grapes are high in antioxidants, beneficial plant compounds that may protect against chronic health conditions, such as diabetes, cancer and heart disease.


Compounds in grapes and red wine may protect against heart disease. Grapes may help lower blood pressure and cholesterol.


Grapes contain several compounds, such as resveratrol, lutein and zeaxanthin, that may protect against common eye diseases, including age-related macular degeneration, cataracts and glaucoma.


Grapes contain many nutrients important for bone health, including calcium, magnesium


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*Regards*

*chhaya

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*🙏PLZ FOLLOW GOVT. NORMS, MAINT SOCIAL DISTANCE, KEEP YOURSELF ©YOUR FAMILY SAFE🌼*

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