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 **Today's top News** l

꧁ঔৣ💝©ଛାୟା©💝ঔৣ꧂

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1.bThe National Education Policy will be implemented from this academic year in institutions of the department of higher education in Karnataka & come into force in the state by 2030.

2. The National Education Policy 2020 (NEP 2020), which was approved by the Union Cabinet of India on 29 July 2020, outlines the vision of India's new education system. The new policy replaces the previous National Policy on Education, 1986. ... The policy aims to transform India's education system.

3. Medical entrance exam NEET, which was earlier scheduled for August 1, will now be conducted on September 12, Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan announced.

4. **Puri Rath Yatra** , also known as Jagannath Rath Yatra is a popular festival dedicated to Lord Krishna in His Jagannath form. The Chariot Festival goes on for nine days and is observed with full dedication and fanfare. The festival is usually observed in Puri, a major city in Odisha.

5. Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd (HPCL) Aviation wing has commissioned its aviation fuel station at Rupsi Airport in Assam's Kokrajhar district. 

6. PM Modi is likely to review the COVID-19 situation with the chief ministers of the northeastern states today (13 Jul Tuesday) @ 11 AM.

7. Peoples Democratic Party (PDP) president of Jammu & Kashmir Mehbooba Mufti said that she will not contest elections until both the constitutions of India and the erstwhile state are made applicable to Jammu and Kashmir. it (Article 370 and 35-A).

8. Telangana state government has reduced hydroelectric power generation from the Srisailam plant by operating only one 150MW unit and producing 130 MW to 140 MW.

9. Andhra Pradesh CM Jagan Mohan Reddy asked the officials to conduct Rythu Bharosa Chaitanya Yatra from July 9 to July 23, to create awareness among farmers on agriculture related aspects like RBKs, CMAPP, e-cropping and many more.

10. The Karnataka High Court on 12 Jul (Monday) upheld the state government's decision to conduct the Secondary School Leaving Certificate (SSLC) or the 10th standard exam for the current academic year on July 19 & 22.

11. Tamil Nadu CM MK Stalin, chaired an all-party meeting on the Mekedatu-dam issue on 12 Jul (Monday). explained how the new project affects Cauvery water.

12. Actor Rajinikanth confirmed that he would never enter politics. The actor further stated that the Rajini Makkal Mandram (RMM) would be dissolved and continue as a fans club - Rajinikanth Rasigar Narpani Mandram.

13. After Uttar Pradesh police arrests two Al Qaeda terrorists, Bihar Police issues alert.

14. Due to heavy rains in Himachal a Massive landslide dumps five houses under thousands tons of debris in Boh valley in Kangra district. About 12 people were missing.

15. Twenty Three people got killed, 27 hurt in incidents of lightning strike in Rajasthan

12 tourists die in an incident of lightning strike at the iconic watch tower near the Amber Fort in Jaipur.

16. India on 12 Jul (Monday) successfully test-fired the updated version of supersonic cruise missile ‘BrahMos’ from Chandipur’s ITR 5 launchpad. The supersonic cruise missile is capable of hitting targets at more than 400-km range.

17. The Indian Air Force (IAF) and the Indian Army are both set to get the indigenous Light Combat Helicopters from the state owned Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL), pending contract finalization of 15 Limited Series Production (LSP) of LCH.

18. ‘Swarnim Vijay Mashal’ or the ‘Flame of Victory’ that is being taken across India to honor and celebrate the 1971 War victory, reached the country’s southern-most district of Kanyakumari

✈ **INTERNATIONAL NEWS**

1. Navy chief Admiral Karambir to visit Russia next month Aug 2021. Talks on Nuclear Submarine likely to be on the agenda. Both countries have worked closely for years and currently, Russia is building two Admiral Grigorovich class frigates for the Navy in a Kaliningrad shipyard, to be delivered in three years.

2. Chinese protest against Dalai Lama’s birthday celebrations (6 July): 

 They displayed banners in protest from across the Indus river, close to the Line of Actual Control (LAC), when Indian villagers were celebrating the birthday of the Dalai Lama in Demchok in eastern Ladakh.

3. India withdraws diplomats from Kandahar. Taliban marches forward in Afghanista and takes control of several cities.

4. The Dominica High Court has granted bail to fugitive diamantaire Mehul Choksi, allowing him to travel to Antigua and Barbuda for treatment of his neurological condition.

🌎 **WORLD NEWS** 🌍

1. Nepal's Supreme Court on 12 Jul (Monday) directed President Bidya Devi Bhandari to appoint Nepali Congress chief Sher Bahadur Deuba as PM of Nepal by 13 Jul and reinstated the House of Representatives for a 2nd time in 5 months.

2. China on 12 Jul (Monday) dismissed the 2016 verdict of the international tribunal on the South China Sea.

3. China accused US Navy destroyer USS Benfold of illegally trespassing into China’s territorial waters which sailed through the South China Sea (SCS), coinciding with the fifth anniversary of the verdict to assert freedom of navigation. 

4. In 2016, the Tribunal concluded that there was no legal basis for China to claim historic rights to resources within the sea areas falling within the ‘nine-dash line’, the five-judge tribunal appointed by the Permanent Court of Arbitration (PCA) based in The Hague adjudicating on the petition filed by the Philippines.

5. Heavy rains cause mayhem in parts of China, over 1 lakh evacuated till now.

6. The govt of Bangladesh has decided to conditionally relax the ongoing COVID restrictions for a week between July 15-22. 

7. Hollywood star Jackie Chan, expressed interest to join the ruling Communist Party of China (CPC).

🚣🚴🏇🏁🏊 **Sports:**

1. Tokyo Olympics 2020: PM Narendra Modi to interact with Indian contingent on today (Jul 13 Tuesday) at 5.00 pm through video conference...Sports Minister Anurag Thakur, Minister of State for Sports Nisith Pramanik, and Law Minister and former Sports Minister Kiren Rijiju will also attend the event.

2. India women’s cricket team has been fined 20% of its match fee for slow over rate during the 2nd T20I against England at Hove. ICC in its statement said that it has fined the visitors as it was one over short of the stipulated time interval. India beat England by 8 runs to level the three match series on 11 Jul (Sunday).

3. A total of 120 Indian Athlete will attend Tokyo 202o Olympics which begin from 23 Jul. Today our team proceeding to Japan.. It us cheerup our Indian team..... Through

https://youtu.be/9HeOSAZBE7M

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**Chhayakanta.**.✒️

🇮🇳 **Facts about India** 🇮🇳

The Salar Jung Museum is an art museum located at Dar-ul-Shifa, in the city of Hyderabad, Telangana. It is collection of the Salar Jung family & having collection of sculptures, paintings, carvings, textiles, manuscripts, ceramics, metallic artifacts, carpets, clocks, and furniture from Japan, China, Burma, Nepal, India, Persia, Egypt, Europe, and North America. It is one of the largest museums in the world.

Nawab Mir Yousuf Ali Khan, Salar Jung III (1889–1949) served as Prime Minister of Hyderabad during the Nizam's rule. This Salar Jung Museum, was inaugurated by Jawaharlal Nehru on 16 December 1951.

😀 **Thought of the day** 

Always we must do our duty, never seek for its result.

 **Joke of the day** 🤪

 **Wife** – सुनो जी, जब हमारी नयी नयी शादी हुई थी,

तो जब मैं खाना बना कर लाती थी तो तुम खुद कम खाते थे,

मुझे ज्यादा खिलाते थे।

 **पप्पू** – तो ?

 **Wife** – तो अब ऐसा क्यों नहीं करते ?

**पप्पू** – क्यूंकि अब तुम अच्छा खाना बनाना सीख गयी हो….

😇 **GK Today** 💤

The Seven major rivers ( Godavari, Krishna, Indus, Brahmaputra, Narmada, Tapi, & Mahanadi )along with their numerous tributaries make up the river system of India. Most of the rivers pour their waters into the Bay of Bengal.

 **Note** : Ganga is the largest river system in India

One can keep it in his memory by making it a sentence : **BIG Maha NaTaK** (Brahmaputra Indus Godavari Mahanandi Narmada Tapati & Krishna)

**LEARN Sanskrit**🙏🏻

 **Srujan सृजन** : new creativity.

😳 **Why**❓❓

 **Why Men have Moustache & Beards**👳🏻‍♂️

Men grow beards because the hair follicles on their jaw are stimulated by the hormone dihydrotestosterone (DHT), which is produced from testosterone. (Here Testosterone is the primary sex hormone and anabolic steroid in males. In male humans, testosterone plays a key role in the development of male reproductive tissues such as testes and prostate, as well as promoting secondary sexual characteristics such as increased muscle and bone mass, and the growth of body hair). Women have the same number of follicle cells on their faces as men, but these are less sensitive to DHT, and females also have lower testosterone levels.

 🤔 **How ........**⁉

 **How does a digital clock works** 

It is usually provided by using a crystal which is made out of glass. As an electric charge passes through the crystal, it will change shape slightly and make a very light sound. The sound which is heard at a regular frequency is then converted into an electronic signal. LED or LCD light display is called a “7-segment display.” This is because there are seven segments that can light up to display a number. For instance, the number 8 uses all 7 lights.

🛕 **VEDIK GYAN** 

 In MahaBharata, Karna is adopted and raised by foster Suta parents named Radha and Adhiratha Nandana of the charioteer and poet profession working for king Dhritarashtra. Karna grows up to be an accomplished warrior of extraordinary abilities, a gifted speaker and becomes a loyal friend of Duryodhana.

Other names of Karna

Vasunsena

Radheya

Adhirathi

Suryaputra

Vaikartana

Angaraja

Daanveer / Daanshoor

Suta Sutaputra

Adityanandana

Kuruyodha

🧬 **HEALTH CARE:© HOME REMEDIES**🩺

( **Note** : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻)

Health benefits of Ajwain 

Active enzymes in ajwain improve the flow of stomach acids, which can help to relieve indigestion, bloating, & gas. ...

Infection Prevention. ...

Lower Blood Pressure. 

Cough and Congestion Relief

**Regards**

**Chhayakanta.**.✒️

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