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🌄 🇮🇳*𝐒𝐇𝐔𝐁𝐎𝐔𝐃𝐇A𝐘*🙏

*02 Jul (Saturday)*

*Grishma Ritu*

*पक्ष* :: Shuklapaksh

*Month*: Ashadha 18, (Purnimata)/ Ashadha 03 (Amanta)

*Vikram Samvat* - 2079

*Shaka Samvat* - 1944

*Nakshatra*: Ashlesha

*Titi*: Tritiya (up to 3:17 pm) Chaturthi

*RahuKaal:* 09:09 AM – 10:50 AM

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*TODAYS TOP NEWS*

1. The Monsoon Session of Parliament will begin on 18th of this month and will continue upto 12th of August.

2. Central Govt has approved a proposal of the Journalist Welfare Scheme Committee to provide financial relief to the families of 35 journalists who have lost their lives.

3. A petition was filed before CJI NV Ramana seeking withdrawal of adverse remarks made by a vacation bench of the Supreme Court against suspended BJP leader Nupur Sharma.

4. The letter petition said that it be treated as a PIL and the adverse remarks made during a hearing be declared as “uncalled for”. It was filed by Delhi-based social activist Ajay Gautam.

5. *ASSAM* : Department of Posts has decided to extend the last date for document verification of Grameen Dak Sewaks shortlisted for various posts till 15th of this month due to flood situation in Assam.

6. Assam's flood situation worsened on Friday as 14 more people lost their lives taking the toll to 173 while a population of 29.70 lakh in 30 districts were affected.

7. *BIHAR* : CM Nitish Kumar on Friday expressed grief after five people died due to lightning in three districts of the state. The CM further announced ex-gratia of ₹4 lakh for the family members of each of the deceased.

8. *DELHI* : The Enforcement Directorate has arrested two associates of arrested Delhi Minister Satyendar Jain in an alleged money laundering case, The duo, identified as Ankush Jain and Vaibhav Jain, are directors of a Delhi-based jewellery firm and they'll be produced in a special ED court later.

9. *HARYANA*: Home Minister Anil Vij has said that Kanhaiya Lal's killing shows a "Taliban mentality" and that it needs to be eradicated from India.

10. *J&K* : 5 terrorists arrested in Srinagar & Sopore, arms cache recovered.

11. *LADAKH* : Helicopter services now open for tourists and general public:. The services will cover Leh, Kargil, Padum, Lingshed, Dibling, Neyrak, Diskit, Turtuk, Srinagar and Jammu for the time being and will extend to other regions too.

12. *MAHARASHTRA* , the two-day Special Session of the State Legislative Assembly, which was scheduled for 2nd and 3rd of July, has now been postponed by a day and it will now be held on 3rd and 4th of July.

13. India Meteorological Department (IMD) on Friday predicted 'moderate to heavy rainfall' for Mumbai city and its suburbs and the possibility of 'very heavy to extremely heavy' showers at isolated places in the next 24 hours.

14. CM Eknath Shinde govt to face floor test on July 4.

15. *MANIPUR* : 13 bodies have been found and retrieved from debris of the landslide in Noney districts making the number dead persons in the incident to 20.

16. *ODISHA* : The holy city of Odisha, Puri is celebrating the world-famous festival ‘Rath Yatra’ with joy and enthusiasm. All the three chariots reached at Shree Gundicha temple Puri.

17. World famous Rath Yatra of Lord Jagannath begins in Puri; President, Vice President and Prime Minister greet people on the occasion. Three chariots were ready with the deities riding their respective raths, devotees in large numbers were pulling Taladwaja- the Rath of Lord Balabhadra.

18. *PUNJAB* : Shiromani Akali Dal (SAD) announces to support NDA's Presidential candidate Draupadi Murmu.

19. Punjab CM Bhagwant Mann said households across the state will get 300 units of free electricity each month. All electricity bills prior to December 31, 2021 will be waived off," Mann further said.

20. *RAJASTHAN* : Udaipur murder: 2 more arrested for conspiring the brutal beheading of a tailor in Udaipur and were produced in a local court on Friday.

The motorcycle used for escape by the killers of an Udaipur tailor had "2611" as its registration number, a possible reference to the Mumbai terror attacks in 2008 on November 26 and referred to as 26/11.

(RJ 27 AS 2611)

Riaz Akhtari and Ghouse Mohammad had fled after brutally hacking tailor Kanhaiya Lal to death in Udaipur on June 28.

Udaipur RTO Prabhu Lal Bamniya said the motorcycle was issued in the name of Riaz Akhtari and a fee of Rs 1,000 was paid for securing the number in March 2013..

21. *TAMIL NADU* CM MK Stalin launched 14 mobile forensic labs in Chennai to facilitate preliminary examination at the scene of the crime. The mobile vans have been custom-built at an estimated cost of ₹3.92 crore.

22. *TELANGANA* : Two-day BJP Executive meeting will begin in Hyderabad today. Party General Secretary Tarun Chugh informed the media that Party office bearers will be meeting while the Executive meeting will begin after PM Modi, Home Minister Amit Shah and others are scheduled to reach Hyderabad.

23. *UTTAR PRADESH* CM Yogi Adityanath on Friday said that the death rate due to encephalitis has gone down by 95% and the disease will soon be eradicated from the state.

24. *WEST BENGAL* CM Mamata Banerjee has said that she could've considered Droupadi Murmu, the NDA's Presidential candidate, as the consensus candidate had the BJP consulted her over the nomination. "If...BJP had informed us...that they were backing a tribal lady as the Presidential candidate, then we would've supported her," she said. "Murmu is more likely to win the polls," she added.

×××××× *FINANCE* ××××××

*USD ₹78.96*

💷 *GBP ₹94.71*

*BSE Sensex* *52,907.93*

*NIFTY* : *15,752.05*

××× *ENTERTAINMENT* ×××

1. SS Rajamouli's directorial 'RRR', starring Jr NTR and Ram Charan, has become the first Indian film to get nominated for Best Picture at Hollywood Critics Association (HCA) Awards. The film will be competing with Tom Cruise-starrer 'Top Gun: Maverick', 'Elvis' featuring Austin Butler, Robert Pattinson's 'The Batman' and others.

2. Tamil actor Meena requests fans not to spread false information about husband Vidyasagar's death. Her husband Vidyasagar died on Monday.

3. Television actress Surbhi Tiwari has filed an FIR against husband Delhi-based pilot and businessman Praveen Kumar Sinha, his mother and his sisters-in-law for domestic violence.

4. Actress Taapsee Pannu, while talking about featuring opposite Shah Rukh Khan in 'Dunki', said she feels happy to have bagged the role on the basis of merit. "Nobody picked up the phone for a recommendation. I got the film only because someone liked what I did," Taapsee added. Helmed by Rajkumar Hirani, 'Dunki' is expected to release in December 2023.

××××××× *DEFENCE*××××××

1. Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully carried out the Maiden flight of the Autonomous Flying Wing Technology Demonstrator from the Aeronautical Test Range at Chitradurga in Karnataka.

India's secretive unmanned combat aerial vehicle UCAV programme under which a technology demonstrator called stealth wing flying test bed (SWift) is being developed reached a milestone. The programme is linked to the development of India's fifth-generation stealth fighter advanced medium combat aircraft or AMCA.

2. An encounter broke out between United Liberation Front of Asom cadres (ULFA) and security forces in Assam's Tinsukia district earlier on Friday. ULFA cadre killed in encounter.

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✈ *INTERNATIONAL NEWS* ××××××××××××××××××××××××

1. PM Modi had a telephonic conversation with Russian President Vladimir Putin. They exchanged ideas on how bilateral trade in agricultural goods, fertilizers and pharma products could be encouraged further. The leaders discussed global issues, including the state of the international energy and food markets.

2. India supplied the seventh batch of medical assistance to Afghanistan, consisting of six tons of essential medicines. This is part of India’s ongoing humanitarian assistance. It was handed over to the Indira Gandhi Hospital in Kabul.

3. PM Modi congratulates Yair Lapid for assuming premiership of Israel

PM Modi congratulates Yair Lapid for assuming premiership of Israel.

4. The sixth round of the Foreign Office Consultations between India and Mexico were held yesterday in Mexico City.

5. UK offers 75 fully-funded scholarships for Indian students on the occasion of India's 75th anniversary of independence from September.

6. Iran has submitted an application to become a member of the BRICS, Iran, which holds the world’s second-largest gas reserves, wants to join the BRICS group of Brazil, Russia, India, China and South Africa.

7. India on Friday called on Pakistan to release and repatriate 536 Indian fishermen and three civilian prisoners. India made the demand as the two countries exchanged lists of fishermen and prisoners under an agreement.

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) handed over a list of 309 Pakistani civilian prisoners and 95 fishermen in India's custody to Pakistan.

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🌎 *WORLD NEWS* 🌍

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1. Ukraine and Russia carried out their largest prisoner exchange since the start of the conflict on February 24. 144 Ukrainians aged 19 and 65 years returned home as a result of the exchange. Under the swap, Russia released 59 soldiers of the National Guard of Ukraine

2. Sri Lanka: 22 train services cancelled as railway guards unable to report to work due to lack of fuel.

3. In Sri Lanka, the bus fare has been increased by 22% from Thursday midnight.

4. Israel is set for election on the 1st of November as lawmakers dissolved the parliament on 30 June. It will be the fifth election for Israelis in less than four years.

5. The Israeli parliament, the Knesset, voted 92-Nil, bringing an end to Prime Minister Naftali Bennett's run as premier-- one of the shortest terms in Israeli history.

Foreign Minister Yair Lapid will take over as caretaker prime minister under the terms of a coalition agreement made between the outgoing Prime Minister and Lapid last year.

6. Ferdinand Marcos Jr has been sworn in as the President of the Philippines in Manila. He succeeded the outgoing President Rodrigo Duterte. Sara Duterte, the daughter of the outgoing president, is being sworn in as vice-president.

7. Ecuador President Guillermo Lasso has survived an impeachment vote after the opposition failed to gather enough votes to oust him. The motion garnered 80 votes in the 137-member Congress on 30 June.

8. NATO member Turkey has agreed to support Sweden and Finland's membership of the alliance. It had initially opposed the Nordic countries' bids to join.

9. First batch of 5300 Monkeypox vaccine doses delivered to Spain by the European Commission.

10. The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) appealed for 42.6 million US dollars in aid to help millions that have been affected by the drought in Ethiopia, Kenya and Somalia.

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🚣🚴🏇🏊 *SPORTS*

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1. *WOMEN'S CRICKET,* India eves defeated Sri Lanka by four wickets in the first ODI of the three-match series at Pallekele International Stadium and took a 1-0 lead.

Chasing a victory target of 172 runs, India achieve the target in 38 overs.

SL scored 176 for six wickets. Skipper Harmanpreet Kaur remains the top scorer with 44 runs.

2. *BADMINTON* 🏸: Indian World No. 21 H. S. Prannoy to take on seventh-seed Indonesian Jontan Christie for place in the semis.

P V Sindhu crashes out from Malaysia Open 2022 tournament.

3. *WORLD PARA ATHLETICS GRAND PRIX 2022* : India clinch 13 medals including five gold🥇on the final day, to take its overall tally to 27 in Tunisia.

4. CRICKET:. India ended the first day of the rescheduled fifth Test against England at Edgbaston at 338/7.

The day witnessed Rishabh Pant and Ravindra Jadeja share a partnership of 222 runs, which is the highest-ever sixth-wicket stand for India against England in Test cricket. Pant also broke the record for the fastest Test hundred by an India wicketkeeper, taking 89 deliveries. The previous fastest Test hundred by an India wicketkeeper was hit by MS Dhoni off 93 deliveries against Pakistan in 2006.

5. US basketball player Griner goes on trial in Russia on drug charges.

6. Defending champion Novak Djokovic entered fourth round at Wimbledon for the 14th time after beating fellow Serb Miomir Kecmanovic 6-0, 6-3, 6-4 on Friday.

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*UTTAR PRADESH* : LUCKNOW

*Gvnr* : Anandiben Patel

*CM* : Yogi Adityanath

*Formed* : 26 Jan 1950

*Dist* : 75

*🥇Gold ₹53,520 @10gm 24 (Krt)*

🥈 *Silver ₹65,000@ Kg*

⛽ *Petrol ₹96.44/Ltr*

⛽ *Diesel ₹89.64/Ltr*

⛽ *CNG ₹75.61/Kg*

*LPG : ₹ 1,041/14.2 Kg*

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🇮🇳 *FACTS ABOUT INDIA* 🇮🇳

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The Pallava dynasty was an Indian dynasty that existed from 275 CE to 897 CE, ruling a portion of southern India. They gained prominence after the eclipse of the Satavahana dynasty, whom the Pallavas served as feudatories. Common languages used by them are

Maharashtri Prakrit, Sanskrit, Tamil & Telugu

Throughout their reign they were in constant conflict with both Chalukyas of Badami in the north and the Tamil kingdoms of Chola and Pandyas in the south. Pallava was finally defeated by the Chola ruler Aditya I in the 9th century CE.

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*😀Thought of the day*

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“Our greatest weakness lies in giving up. The most certain way to succeed is always to try just one more time.” =======================

*JOKE OF THE DAY*

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*Interviewer:* What drives you?

*Candidate:* The bus mostly.

*Interviewer:* I mean what motivates you to get out of bed in the morning?

*Candidate*: Missing the bus!

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*😳WHY❓❓❓*

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*Which Hormones responsible for our happiness, anger, afraid & Sad*

Humans are comprised of a wide variety of hormones in the body which are mainly produced by a specialized group of cells known as Endocrine glands.

High *Dopamine* hormones release means you are happy.😄😁

High *Dopamine* and *Serotonin* means you are in love.🥰

High *epinephrine* (adrenaline) means you are afraid or angry (fright or fight)🥵😡👺

*Low dopa, low serotonin* and just relatively, a little more epinephrine means you are depressed or sad.

🥴😰😭☹️

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*LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻

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भोजनं अभवत् वा ? = Have you had lunch ?

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🤔 *HOW IT WORKS* ⁉ =======================

📢🔊🔉Speakers work by converting electrical energy into mechanical energy. In speakers, a current is sent through the voice coil which produces an electric field that interacts with the magnetic field of the permanent magnet attached to the speaker. Like charges repel each other and different charges attract.

As an audio signal is sent through the voice coil and the musical waveform moves up and down, the voice coil is attracted and repelled by the permanent magnet.

This makes the cone that the voice coil is attached to move back and forth. The back and forth motion creates pressure waves in the air that we perceive as sound

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💁🏻‍♂‍ *GK TODAY*

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*2nd July*: World UFO Day,

World Sports Journalists Day

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*BORN TODAY* 🐣💐

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Sir Chandulal Madhavlal Trivedi KCSI, CIE, OBE, ICS (2 July 1893 – 15 March 1980) was an Indian administrator and civil servant who served as the first Indian governor of the state of Punjab (then East Punjab) after Independence in 1947.

He subsequently served as the first Governor of Andhra Pradesh from its creation in 1953 until 1957.

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🙏🏻 *IDIOMS & PHRASES*

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Keep one at bay

Keep a distance with someone.

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*ANTONYMS*

Zeal × Apathy, lethargy

*SYNONYMS*

Zeal = Eagerness, fervor

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🛕 *VEDIK GYAN*

(kindly inform, if given info is differ from actual facts🙏🏻) =======================

The Gāyatrī Mantra, also known as the Sāvitri Mantra, is a highly revered mantra from the Rig Veda (Mandala 3.62.10), It was Brahmarshi Vishvamitra, who spread the Gayatri Mantra.

*Aum Bhur Bhuvah Svah*

*Tat Savitur Varenyam*

*Bhargo Devasya Dheemahi*

*Dhiyo Yo nah Prachodayat*

_O Divine mother, our hearts are filled with darkness. Please make this darkness distant from us and promote illumination within us_

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🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺

( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻) =======================

*Acidity*

a. Taking Buttermilk contains lactic acid that normalises acidity in the stomach.

b. Drink cinnamon tea to heal infections

c. You can also “chew sauf after meals, to prevent stomach acidity”,

d. Slightly crush some roasted cumin seeds, stir it into a glass of water or steep one teaspoon of cumin seeds in a cup of boiled water and drink it after every meal

e. You can chew a slice of fresh ginger, or have a spoonful of ginger juice two-three times a day, or steep fresh ginger in a cup of boiling water and drink up.

f. Keep your motion free twice a day.

Lastly 🙏🏻don't drink water 30 minutes before taking food and 30-45 mins after

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*Regards*

*Chhayakantanaik..*.✒️

÷÷÷÷÷÷ *Samapath*÷÷÷÷÷÷÷

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