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 *Today's top News*

꧁ঔৣ💝©ଛାୟା©💝ঔৣ꧂

➣➣➣➣➣➣➣➣➣➣➣➣➣

1. Today National Doctors' Day is celebrated: on July 1 all across India to honour the legendary physician and the second Chief Minister of West Bengal, Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy. He was born on July 1, 1882 and died on the same date in 1962, aged 80 years.

2. *COVID 19:* Till now 33 cr 28 lakh COVID vaccine doses have been administered so far under Nationwide Vaccination Drive. According to Health Ministry, the recovery rate in the country has increased to 96.92%.

3. The Supreme Court directs National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA) of India to frame guidelines for payment of ex-gratia compensation to families of COVID-19 victims.

4. PM Modi to interact with beneficiaries of ‘Digital India’ today (01 Jul) via video conferencing. The programme is being organised by the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology on the occasion of ‘Digital India’ completing six years since its launch by the PM Modi on 1st July, 2015.

5. Union Cabinet, has given its approval for availing the benefit under Aatmanirbhar Bharat Rojgar Yojana (ABRY) for another nine months from 30th June, 2021 to 31st March, 2022. it is expected that 71.8 lakh employment will be generated in the formal sector as against the earlier projection of 58.5 lakh.

6. Union Cabinet has given approval to provide additional 19 thousand 41 crore rupees for BharatNet for broadband facility to each village through BharatNet PPP Model. Union Minister for Communications Ravi Shankar Prasad said.

7. PM Modi lauds GST system on completion of its four years.

8. The National Commission for Women (NCW) has asked Twitter to take action against a few profiles sharing pornographic content within one week. A day after it courted legal trouble for allegedly allowing access to child pornography on its platform.

9. The Telangana govt has decided to intensify its fight against the AP govt's ‘illegal projects’ on Krishna river. The govt will write letters to the Krishna River Management Board (KRMB) and Union jal shakti ministry complaining against AP's Rayalaseema lift irrigation project (RLIP) and expansion of Pothireddy padu project.

10. The Metro Rail services in the Bengaluru city would be available from 7 AM to 6 PM with a frequency of five minutes in peak hours and 15 minutes in non-peak hours from Monday to Friday starting from 01 Jul.

 11. *Army recruitment 2021:* CEE for Pune, Dwarka rallies to be held on July 25. Army will conduct common entrance exam (CEE) on July 25 for all the candidates who have qualified in the recruitment rally held at AIPT Hadapsar Pune and Devbhoomi Dwarka in January and February, 2021, respectively.

12. Directorate General Border Security Force, BSF has invited applications from candidates to apply for SI, ASI and other posts. Eligible candidates can apply for the posts through the official site of BSF on bsf.gov.in. The last date to apply for all the posts mentioned above is till July 26, 2021

13. UPSC NDA I 2021 result declared on official website — upsc.gov.in. The selected candidates will now have to proceed with the Services Selection Board (SSB) interview rounds. The NDA I exam is held twice a year. Candidates who have not qualified can apply for NDA 2. The second exam of NDA is due to be held on November 14, 2021. 

14. The govt came out with an ordinance prohibiting any agitation and strike by anyone engaged in the essential defence services.

15. Amid continued infighting in the Punjab Congress, former state minister Navjot Singh Sidhu met party leader Rahul Gandhi at his residence in New Delhi

16. The Supreme Court judge Justice Ashok Bhushan, who is set to retire on July 4. Chief Justice of India N V Ramana praised work of Justice Ashok Bhushan.

17. NIA (National Investigation Agency) arrested two key accused namely Imran Malik alias Imran Khan and Mohd. Nasir Khan alias Nasir Malik both currently residents of Nampally, Hyderabad Telangana & originally hailing from District Shamli of Uttar Pradesh. Case relating to an explosion in a parcel on Platform 1 of Darbhanga Railway station Bihar on 17.06.2021. The said parcel was booked at Secunderabad and had arrived in Train No. 07007 Secunderabad- The case was originally registered as FIR No. 26/2021 dated 17.06.2021 at Railway PS Darbhanga District Muzaffarpur Rail, Bihar.

18. J&K Kulgam Encounter: 3rd militant killed, operation in an ongoing encounter at Chimmer area of South Kashmir’s Kulgam district on Wednesday.

19. NIA (National Investigation Agency) with explosive expert visited inside premises of technical area of Indian Air Force, Jammu where two low intensity explosions took place this week. An order issued by District Magistrate, Rajouri, Rajesh Kumar Shavan also directed those having drones or like objects in their possession to deposit the same with the local police station.

20. Indian Air Force station in Jammu gets anti-drone system, jammers.

*✈INTERNATIONAL NEWS*

1. Brazil suspends Bharat Biotech's Covaxin order for 20m doses has mired President Jair Bolsonaro in accusations of irregularities, even as the Indian drugmaker insisted that it has not received any advance payments.

2. Suspension of scheduled international passenger flights extended till July 31 due to the coronavirus pandemic.

*🌎WORLD NEWS🌍*

1. China’s ruling party The Communist Party of China will celebrate the 100th anniversary of its founding on 1st July 2021. China President Xi presented centenary medals to 29 CPC members on Tuesday who have made "outstanding contributions to the Party and the people.

2. Russia reported 669 coronavirus deaths over the past 24 hours, a record number of fatalities for the second day. The country is grappling with a spike of infections spurred by the highly infectious Delta variant and sluggish vaccination rates.

3. Bangladesh issued the notification for the strict lockdown starting from today, 1st July to 7th July in order to control the spread of coronavirus in the country.

4. A shooting rampage down a main street in Haiti’s capital killed at least 15 people. Bodies were found scattered on sidewalks along a main road in Delmas 32, which is a bustling community within Port-au-Prince. The U.S. Embassy condemned the slayings in a statement, saying it was deeply concerned by the loss of life and general insecurity.

*🚣🚴🏇🏁🏊Sports:*

1. Women 2nd One Day International cricket match between India Women and England Women played at The Cooper Associates County Ground, Taunton, England. In the first ODI at Bristol team India lost to the England.

2. INDIA WOMEN VS ENGLAND WOMEN (ODI)

CONCLUDED

2nd ODI 

INDIA WOMEN 221/10

(50.0) RR 4.42

ENGLAND WOMEN

225/5 (47.3) RR 4.74

ENGLAND WOMEN BEAT INDIA WOMEN BY 5 WICKETS

3. National Rifle Association of India (NRAI),  announced their recommendations for the National Sports Awards 2021. Present world number one in 10M Air Rifle Women Elavenil Valarivan, world number one in 10M Air Pistol Men Abhishek Verma and 50M Pistol World Champion Om Prakash Mitherval have been recommended for the prestigious Arjuna Awards, World Champion in Double Trap Ankur Mittal and World Championship silver medallist Anjum Moudgil have also been recommended for the prestigious Khel Ratna award, the highest sporting honour of the country.

4. Seema Antil (Uttar Pradesh) qualified for the discus throw competition in the Olympic Games in Tokyo with a 63.72m throw on the final day of the Fast&Up 60th National Inter-State Athletics Championships at the Netaji Subhas National Institute of Sports. She became the 12th individual Indian athlete to qualify for Tokyo2020. 

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Chhayakanta....✒️*

*🇮🇳Facts about India🇮🇳*

Goods and Services Tax (GST) is an indirect tax (or consumption tax) used in India on the supply of goods and services. It is a comprehensive, multistage, destination-based tax: Goods and services are divided into five different tax slabs for collection of tax - 0%, 5%, 12%, 18% and 28%. However, petroleum products, alcoholic drinks, and electricity are not taxed under GST and instead are taxed separately by the individual state governments

The tax came into effect from 1 July 2017 through the implementation of the One Hundred and First Amendment of the Constitution of India by the Indian government. The GST replaced existing multiple taxes levied by the central and state governments.

*😀Thought of the day*

Patience with family is love, 

patience with others is respect, 

patience with self is confidence and 

patience with God is faith. 

*Joke of the day*

कुदरत का नियम है...

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जब आप सुधर जाते हो...🤫🤭😑

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तभी आपके पुराने कांड बाहर आते हैं...!!!🤪😆😝🤣

*😳Why❓❓❓*

 *Why seventh month of the year named July ?* 

July is the seventh month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian Calendars and one of seven months with the length of 31 days. It was named by the Roman Senate in honor of the Roman general, Julius Caesar, it being the month of his birth. Prior to that, it was called Quintilis. Quintilis means “fifth month” in Latin, which represents where this month originally fell in the Roman calendar

He conquered Gaul (what is now part of Italy, France, Belgium, and the Netherlands), changed the structure of the Roman government into a dictatorship, was assassinated in legendary fashion. Caesar is responsible for the year as we know it having 365 days, and for the existence of a leap year every four years.

*LEARN Sanskrit*🙏🏻

 *कर्म* Karma : Action

 🤔 *How it works* ⁉

 *Rain* ⛈️🌧️. 

Rain is droplets of water that fall from clouds. Heat from the Sun turns moisture (water) from plants and leaves, as well as oceans, lakes, and rivers, into water vapour (gas), which disappears into the air. This vapour rises, cools, and changes into tiny water droplets, which form clouds. In this cycle, water changes from liquid,(water) gas,(Vapour) solid (ice crystals/droplets) we call it *condensation* . and again liquid.

Rain is actually part of a bigger part of the weather called *precipitation* , which means any form of water that falls to the earth like rain, snow, drizzle, hail and sleet.

On average a drop of water spends an average of 8 days in the atmosphere before falling back down to Earth. Raindrops fall at a speed of 1 to 18 mph. When there is wind, they could fall much faster.

The highest amount of rainfall ever recorded in one year was 1,000 inches in Cherrapunji, India. 

Do you think rain is just water? Well it’s not. It can have all sorts of things in it like dirt, dust, insects, grass or even chemicals!

 It is a mixed electrolyte that contains varying amounts of major and minor ions. Sodium, potassium, magnesium, calcium, chloride.

It’s probably a good idea not to swallow rain!

 *BORN TODAY* 🐣

Venkaiah Naidu ; Date of Birth: 01-Jul-1949

13th and Incumbent Vice-President of India

 His Place of Birth: Nellore, Andhra Pradesh, India

×+×+×+×+×+

 *Company Quarter Master Abdul Hamid* 

(01-Jul-1933 - 10 Sep 1965)

Recipient of Param Vir Chakra. Date of Birth: 

Place of Birth: Ghazipur, Uttar Pradesh, India

💁🏻‍♂️ *GK TODAY* 

 The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an international organization, it's headquartered in Washington, D.C., consisting of 189 countries.

Formed 27 December 1945 

 *What is it's role* 

It work to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability,

Member Countries contribute funds to a pool through a quota system from which countries experiencing balance of payments problems can borrow money.

Managing Director

 *Kristalina Georgieva* 

Chief Economist

 *Gita Gopinath* 

🛕 *VEDIK GNAN*

 Vidura *विदुर* 

He is described as the prime minister of the Kuru Kingdom and also the uncle of the Pandavas and Kauravas.

Vyasa (father)

Parishrami (mother) 

Dhritarashtra (oldest half-brother),

Pandu (older half-brother)

 Vidura was born from Niyoga- between sage Vyasa and Parishrami, a handmaiden to the queens- Ambika and Ambalika. Ambika and Ambalika were wives of king Vichitravirya - the grandfather to Kauravas and pandavas; and the father of Dhritarashtra and Pandu. 

 *Why should Lord Yama be born as Vidura?* 

There is a story/reason behind whatever happens. So story goes thus:-

The was a sage named Mandavya. He lived in a hermitage in the forests on the outskirts of the city. One day while he was immersed in silent contemplation under the shade of a tree outside his hut of leaves, a band of robbers fled through the woods with officers of the king in hot pursuit. The fugitives entered the ashrama thinking that it would be a convenient place to hide themselves in. They placed their booty in a corner and hid themselves.

The soldiers of the king came to the ashrama tracking their footsteps. The commander of the soldiers asked Mandavya, who was rapt in deep meditation, the whereabouts of the robbers. The sage, who was absorbed in yoga, remained silent. The commander incessantly question insolently. But the sage did not hear anything. In the meantime some of the attendants entered the ashrama and discovered the stolen goods lying there. The commander thought that the reason why the brahmana pretended to be a silent is because he was the chief of these robbers and had also inspired the robbery.

The king was informed about this and without verifying the facts he ordered them to impale him. The commander returned to the hermitage, impaled Mandavya on a spear and handed over the stolen things to the king. The virtuous sage, though impaled on the spear, did not die since he was in yoga. Sages who lived in other parts of the forest came to his hermitage and asked Mandavya how he came to be in that terrible state. Mandavya humbly replied that the soldiers have inflicted the punishment. King was frightened to hear that the sage was still alive and asked him forgivingness for the unwittingly committed crime.

Mandavya was not angry with the king. He went straight to Dharma, the divine dispenser of justice, asked him what crime had he committed to deserve this torture. Yama replied that he had tortured birds and bees when he was a child. This was a result of that offence.

Mandavya then pronounced a curse to Yama because the decree of punishment was not comparable to the mistakes committed by a child in ignorance. Lord Dharma who was thus cursed by the sage Mandavya incarnated as Vidura and was born of the servant-maid of Ambalika, the wife of Vichitravirya.

🧬 *HEALTH CARE: HOME REMEDIES*🩺

( *Note* : These home tips followed in villages/ancient traditions, it is up to you to use it or not🙏🏻)

 *Remedies to Get Rid of Headaches Naturally* 😨😱🤯

 *_Reason_* : Inadequate hydration, stress, pressure on head muscle, tension and migraines may lead you to develop a headache

A. Strong odors like those from perfumes and cleaning products can cause certain individuals to develop headaches

B. Sip Some Ginger Tea

Ginger root contains many beneficial compounds, including antioxidants and anti-inflammatory substances 

C. Massaging certain pressure points may help relieve tension in the head and reduce a headache. Many people do this instinctively, such as rubbing the back of the neck or pinching the top of the nose when they feel stressed.

D. Cloves & Tulasi can be used to ease a throbbing headache due to its cooling and pain-relieving properties. Crush a few cloves and Tulasi gently and put them in a sachet or a clean handkerchief. Inhale the smell of the crushed cloves whenever you have a headache until you get some relief from the pain. Effective ways to reduce headache symptoms.

Practicing yoga , controlling deit🌮🍗🧇🧀 may even help reduce the intensity and frequency of your headaches.

*Regards*

*Chhayakanta....✒️*

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